Gushiraho router Promsvy

Promsvy ni umwe mu batanga ubumenyi buzwi buherereye muri Federasiyo y'Uburusiya na Repubulika ya Biyelorusiya. Kimwe nabandi batanga serivisi za interineti, iyi sosiyete itanga abakoresha bayo kubona abayoboke b'ibigo mu biciro byahiganwa. Mubihe byinshi, mugihe uhuza umuco, uzashyiraho modem, ariko rimwe na rimwe ushobora gukenera ibonezamvugo, ibyo dushaka kuvuga.

Igikorwa cyo kwitegura

Ibikorwa byose bikurikira bizandikwa kurugero rwa M200A, kubera ko arimwe mubintu bizwi cyane kandi byaguzwe. Muburyo, ibi, nk'ibindi byitegererezo biturutse mu baturage, bishingiye ku banyagasi bava kuri Zte, bityo umurongo wa Web, ni ko interineti y'urubuga irasa rwose.

Tangira ugurishwa router hanyuma uyishyire ahantu heza ho kugira uburebure bwa cable ihagije gusa, ahubwo no guhuza Lan, nibisabwa. Byongeye kandi, tekereza ku bunini bw'urugo rwawe cyangwa inzu yawe kugirango ibimenyetso bya wi-fi bushobore guca mu nkike zose kandi ireme ry'itumanaho mu byumba byose byari byiza cyane. Ibikurikira, witondere akanama k'inyuma y'ibikoresho. Huza insinga zose ziboneka kubahuza bikwiye. Ibyambu bya Lan na DSL mubisanzwe bigaragazwa mumabara atandukanye.

Kugira ngo wirinde amakimbirane ya sisitemu y'imikorere na router, Windows izasaba gushiraho ibipimo runaka kugirango ubone DNS na IP aderesi. Undi mwanditsi mu kiganiro gitandukanye akurikije umurongo ukurikira wasobanuwe mu buryo burambuye ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'iki gikorwa, bityo urashobora gukoresha gusa igenamiterere, kandi urashobora gukoresha mu buryo butaziguye gukora hamwe nurubuga rwa router iriho.

Ukurikije icyitegererezo cyakoreshejwe nigihe cyo kurekura, isura ya menu iboneza irashobora gutandukana nuwo uzabona kuri ecran ya ecran ubutaha, kuko byose biterwa na verisiyo ya software. Noneho ntutinye, kuko ukeneye kubona ibintu byagenwe gusa, uburyo bwo gushiraho ubwabwo ntabwo buhinduka.

Guhuza ihuriro nuwatanze

Kubwamahirwe, nta gikorwa cyubatswe cyashizweho mu buryo bwihuse mu moderi igufasha gushiraho ibipimo nyabyo kugirango tukambuke, bityo ugomba gukorana na buri kintu kugiti cyawe. Guhera hamwe nindangagaciro zihuza, kubera ko iyiboneza ritanga ihuriro ryumutanga.

1. Mu rubuga, shakisha "SECUP SETUP" hanyuma ukajya kuri yo ukanze ku izina rya buto yimbeba.



2. Mbere ya byose, uzahura nubutaka bwitwa "QOS". Iri koranabuhanga rifite izina ryuzuye ryubwiza bwa serivisi (Ubwiza bwa serivisi), kandi imikorere nyamukuru ni ugukwirakwiza traffic murusobe. Birasabwa guhindura igenamiterere ryiyi ngero gusa mugihe ibi bigaragajwe mubyangombwa byakiriwe nuwatanze. Niba nta nyandiko, gusimbuka gusa iki kintu.



3. Ibikurikira biza "IPV4 / IPV6" - Muri iki gika, umukoresha ahitamo protocole yakoreshejwe. Nibyo, IPV6 iruta IPV4, ariko ntizashoboka kuzimya. Ibi bikorwa gusa mugihe umuyoboro na router ugashyigikira iki ikoranabuhanga, ushobora kwigira kubyangombwa cyangwa uhamagara umurongo ushyushye wuwaguhaye. Ubwoko bwihuza bwatoranijwe bitewe n'amasezerano ateganijwe mu masezerano. Mubisanzwe ukoreshe "imbaraga za IP ya IP" (Dynamic IP aderesi) cyangwa "PPPOA / PPPoE".



4. Hamwe na Adresse yatoranijwe "Dynamic IP", Nat, Ibiraro nibindi bice byerekanwe mubyangombwa bihita bihinduka.



5. Kimwe gikoreshwa muburyo bwa kabiri ukoresheje pppoa / pppoe. Hano utanga gutanga ijambo ryibanga kugirango uburenganzira kuri serivisi, nyuma yo guhuzafatwa.



6. Iyo urangije iboneza byose, ntukibagirwe gushyira mubikorwa igenamiterere ukanze kuri "Kubika".

Gusa nyuma yo kurangiza igenamiterere, interineti igomba kwandikwa kuri mudasobwa binyuze muri lan yahujwe, ariko iyi miterere yuzuye ntabwo irashira.

Umurongo

Umubare munini wabakoresha uhagije uhuza na router ukoresheje umugozi wa lan ko sisitemu ya mudasobwa cyangwa mudasobwa igendanwa yinjije. Nubwo iyo mpera yicyiciro cya mbere, gahunda ya interineti yamaze kugaragara, irashobora gukora ifite imikorere mibi cyangwa mugihe ihuza mudasobwa zinyongera hazabaho amakosa atandukanye. Kugira ngo wirinde, uzakenera gusuzuma ibipimo nk'ibi:

1. Hejuru ya menu, hitamo icyiciro cya LAN.



2. Aderesi ya IP yaho na Suppnet igomba guhinduka gusa muri ibyo bihe mugihe utanga abisabye.



3. Ibikurikira, menya neza ko "DHCP Seriveri" ishoboye, ni ukuvuga ikimenyetso cyashyizwe kuri "bishoboje" igika cya "gifasha". Iyi mikorere izemerera ibikoresho byose bihujwe kugirango uhite wemere igenamiterere rya router. Naho DNS, ibintu byose bikomeza kuba bisanzwe.



4. "Radvd" na "Dhcv6 indangagaciro zigomba guhinduka gusa niba router ishyigikiye protocole ya IPV6. Ntiwibagirwe kuzigama impinduka zose zinjiye muri menu yihariye.

Ihuza rya Wireless

Noneho abakoresha benshi bafite mudasobwa zigendanwa cyangwa terefone zigendanwa akenshi zifitanye isano na enterineti binyuze muri Wi-Fi Wireless. Kubwibyo, iboneza ryubwoko bwikingira naryo bisaba kwitabwaho bitandukanye.

1. Hindura kuri "Wireless".



2. Gukora uburyo bwo kugera mu gice cya "Kwinjira Ingingo". Hano urashobora guhitamo umuyoboro, vuga umubare wa sitasiyo, uburyo bwo gukora hamwe nibipimo byinyongera.



3. Muri "11n igenamiterere" birasabwa guhindura gusa inshuro imwe niba router ishyigikiye ikoranabuhanga nkiyi.



4. Icyitegererezo kimwe nacyo kikwemerera gushoboza imiyoboro myinshi idafite umugozi ugaragaza umubare wabo hanyuma ugashyiraho ijambo ryibanga, aho imipaka no kubashyira kuri buri wese muri bo.



5. Igenamiterere rya WPS ryerekana izina ryingingo, ubwoko bwumugaragaro hamwe nuburyo bwa WPS.



6. WP imwe yashushanijwe hepfo, aho umukoresha ashobora gufata intoki ijambo ryibanga rikenewe, rigomba kuba rigizwe nibura inyuguti umunani.



7. Igice cya nyuma kirimo gukurikirana aderesi zose za Mac zihujwe kumurongo kandi itanga uburyo bwo guhagarika kimwe muri byo.

Nyuma yo gukoresha igenamiterere nkiryo, birasabwa gutangira router kugirango impinduka zose zishora imari kandi zikore neza.

Iboneza

Hariho ibipimo byumutekano hamwe nubusa bwerekanwe mugice cyihariye. Barahari kuko ntabwo abakoresha bose basanzwe bagomba guhamagara igenamiterere bakayihindura. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, birashobora kuba ingirakamaro kumuntu, bityo turatanga ibisobanuro birambuye kugirango tumenyere ingingo zisanzwe.

1. Himura kuri setup iteye imbere, kandi uzahita ugwa mu gice cya "firewall". Porogaramu ya router ifite amategeko menshi agenga uburinzi bwo guhuza. Imyitozo yabo igufasha gukumira guhuza mu buryo butemewe n'umuyoboro no gukomeza ibikoresho byaho. Ariko, ntabwo bikwiye kwiringira umurimo utaboherwa muri firewall nkuyu, kubera ko amategeko ahari habaho shingiro kandi ntarinda ubwoko bwose bwibasirwa.



2. Muri kaburimbo, hari urutonde rwibikoresho bifatika bifitanye isano kuri ubu bya router hakoreshejwe ingingo ziboneka (Lan cyangwa Wi-Fi).



3. Ibirimo na nat bihindura iP yimbere yibyuma bihujwe mumyanya imwe ihuriweho, igufasha kuzigama aderesi nibikorwa byamakuru byihuse. Birasabwa gukora muri tab ikwiye.



4. Mbere, tumaze kuvuga tekinoroji ya QOS. Igenamiterere ryayo ryinyongera ni mubice bisuzumwa, aho amategeko yihariye yo gukwirakwiza umutungo ashobora gukoreshwa kuri buri aderesi ya MAC.

Kwinjira

Mugihe cya router, ni ngombwa guhindura no kubona amategeko agera niba mudasobwa nyinshi cyangwa ibikoresho bya mobile bizahuzwa nigikoresho. Noneho birashobora kuba nkenerwa gutegura urwego rugenewe abantu ku giti cye, rwemerewe gukorwa murubuga rwa interineti binyuze muri menu ikwiye.

1. Fungura igice "Gucunga Gucunga", aho uzahita ubona muri tab "Acl". Ikoranabuhanga rya ACL rigufasha gushiraho urwego rwo kwinjira kuri buri aderesi ukwabo. Kurugero, bizaba bihagije kugirango ugaragaze IP, hitamo protocole yubuyobozi no gushyira iri tegeko kurutonde. Hasi ni ameza itandukanye hamwe no gukurikirana ibintu byose byongeweho.



2. Akayunguruzo kuri adresse ya Mac yagizwe muri tab ya kabiri, itanga kugirango igabanye ubushobozi bwo guhuza ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe kuri router. Kugirango uyishyireho biroroshye cyane - gusa winjire kuri aderesi, andika "yego" ikintu "gikora" kandi ukize impinduka.



3. Imbonerahamwe nayo yerekanwe, aho urutonde rwibikoresho byose byongeweho byerekanwe kandi leta yabo.



4. Igenamiterere rya Dynamic risabwa gusa muri ibyo bihe aho iP yashyizweho kugirango amakuru kuri seriveri avugururwa mugihe nyacyo. Bitabaye ibyo, gukora iki gikorwa ntabwo byumvikana.

Kurangiza icyiciro

Intambwe zose zavuzwe haruguru, iracyajya gusa kumurongo wa sisitemu aho ushobora gushiraho umwanya mushya kugirango winjire, usubiremo iboneza kuri leta cyangwa kuvugurura software. Ibi byose bikwirakwizwa mubice bitandukanye kandi byahinduwe cyane numukoresha ukeneye. Ni ngombwa kumenya ko iboneza rya sisitemu igihe gikenewe mu gukusanya neza imibare mugihe cyo gukora kuri router, guhuza nibindi bikorwa.

Iboneza rya routers kuva umushinga watanze. Nkuko mubibona, inzira zose zigabanyijemo intambwe aho buri segipup ikorwa mugice runaka kandi ireba ibipimo bimwe gusa. Ariko, birakwiye ko dusuzuma ko impinduka nyinshi zisabwa kwitwara gusa ku nyandiko gusa mumasezerano atanga serivise ya interineti.