Nigute Ukoresha Gimp

Mu banditsi benshi bashushanyije, Gimpp igomba guhabwa, niyo gahunda yonyine, mubikorwa byayo, mubyukuri bidahembwaga, byumwihariko, Adobe Photoshop. Ibishoboka byiyi gahunda kugirango bireme no guhindura amashusho ni byiza cyane. Reka tumenye uburyo bwo kuyikorera.

Kora muri Gimp.

Reba ibintu byinshi bihujwe no gukoresha gimp.

Gukora ishusho nshya

Mbere ya byose, wige gukora ishusho nshya rwose.

Fungura igice cya "dosiye" muri menu nkuru hanyuma uhitemo ikintu "Kurema" kurutonde rufungura.

Kora umushinga mushya mugihe ukoresheje gahunda ya gimp

Nyuma yibyo, dufungura idirishya aho tugomba gukora ibipimo byambere byishusho. Hano dushobora gushiraho ubugari nuburebure bwamashusho yigihe kizaza muri pigiseli, santimetero, milimetero, cyangwa ibindi bipimo byo gupima. Hano urashobora gukoresha icyaricyo cyose kiboneka, kizakiza cyane umwanya wo gukora ishusho.

Mubyongeyeho, urashobora gufungura ibipimo byagutse aho imyanzuro yerekana ishusho yerekanwe, umwanya wamabara, hamwe nanyuma. Niba ubishaka, kurugero, kugirango ishusho ibe inyuma iboneye, hitamo "umurongo wo mucyo wambukiranya" muri "Kwuzuza". Iki gice kandi urashobora kandi gukora ibitekerezo byanditse kumashusho. Nyuma yo kurangiza igenamiterere ryose rikenewe, kanda kuri buto "OK".

Amahitamo yagutse yo gukora umushinga mushya mugihe ukoresha gahunda ya gimp

Rero, imyiteguro yishusho yiteguye. Noneho urashobora gukomeza gukora kugirango uyihe amoko yuzuye.

Umushinga mushya wakozwe mugihe cyo gukoresha gahunda ya gimp

Gukora no gushiramo umuzenguruko

Reka dukemure uburyo bwo gucamo umuzunguruko wikintu kuva ishusho imwe hanyuma ukayandika mubindi bindi.

Fungura ishusho ukeneye, kujya kuri menu "dosiye".

Fungura ishusho kugirango ugaragaze ko hakoreshejwe gahunda ya gimp

Mu idirishya rifungura, hitamo dosiye ishushanyije.

Hitamo ishusho kugirango ugaragaze kontour mugihe ukoresheje gahunda ya gimp

Ishusho yafunguwe muri gahunda, jya ibumoso bw'idirishya aho ibikoresho bitandukanye biherereye. Duhitamo "imikasi yubwenge" kandi "ihujije" ikikije ibice twifuza guca. Imiterere nyamukuru nuko umurongo w'iperereza ufunzwe ahantu runaka aho byatangiye. Ikintu kimaze kuzura, kanda imbere.

Nkuko mubibona, umurongo utudomo wahagaritse - bivuze kurangiza gutegura ikintu kugirango ugabanye.

Witanze Contour Mugihe Ukoresheje Gahunda ya Gimp

Mu ntambwe ikurikira, dukeneye gufungura umuyoboro wa alfa. Kugirango ukore ibi, kanda igice kidakoreshwa cyishusho hamwe na buto yimbeba iburyo hanyuma muri menu ifungura ibintu binyuranyije na "layer" - "Ongeramo Alpha.

Ongeraho Umuyoboro wa Alpha kugirango ugaragaze ko hakoreshejwe gahunda ya gimp

Nyuma yibyo, jya kuri menu nkuru hanyuma uhitemo igice cya "Kugabana", kandi uhereye kurutonde rwo gukanda kuri "Invert".

Na none, jya kuri menu imwe - "kugabana". Ariko iki gihe murutonde rudahungabana kanda kumyandikire "guhinga ...".

Shiraho guhitamo kontour mugihe ukoresheje gahunda ya gimp

Mu idirishya rigaragara, dushobora guhindura umubare wa pigiseli, ariko muriki gihe ntibisabwa. Noneho, kanda buto "OK".

Gushiraho gukata hatolet ya kontour mugihe ukoresheje gahunda ya gimp

Ibikurikira, tujya muri menu "Guhindura", kandi kurutonde rugaragara ukanze kuri "Sololy" cyangwa kanda buto yo gusiba kuri clavier.

Nkuko mubibona, amateka yose, akize ikintu cyatoranijwe, yasibwe. Noneho jya kuri Hindura menu hanyuma uhitemo "kopi".

Gukoporora umuzenguruko watoranijwe mugihe ukoresheje gahunda ya gimp

Noneho kora dosiye nshya, nkuko byasobanuwe mugice kibanziriza iki, cyangwa gufungura. Na none, jya kuri menu ya "Hindura" hanyuma uhitemo "Shyiramo" inyandiko cyangwa ukande gusa CTRL + v Urufunguzo.

Kwinjizamo ibice bya kontour mugihe ukoresheje gahunda ya gimp

Rero, umuzenguruko wikintu wandukuwe neza.

Umuzenguruko wateganijwe muri dosiye nshya mugihe ukoresha gahunda ya gimp

Gukora imbonerahamwe ibonerana

Kubijyanye nuburyo bwo gukora amateka mu buryo butaziguye gukora dosiye ishushanyije, twavuze muri make mugice cya mbere cyingingo. Noneho tuzavuga uburyo bwo kuyisimbuza mucyo kumashusho yarangije.

Tumaze gufungura ishusho wifuza, jya kuri menu nkuru muri "layer". Murutonde rudahungabana, kanda kumurongo wa "Transparency" na "Ongeraho Alpha Umuyoboro".

Ongeraho gukorera mu mucyo mugihe ukoresheje gahunda ya gimp

Ibikurikira, koresha "Gutandukanya Uturere Yegereye" Igikoresho (ni "ubumaji" "). Nakanze inyuma kugirango dukore mucyo, hanyuma ukande kuri buto yo gusiba.

Hitamo agace ka transparency mugihe ukoresheje gahunda ya gimp

Nkuko mubibona, nyuma yibyo, amateka yabaye mu mucyo. Ariko twakagombye kumenya ko kugumana ishusho yavuyemo kugirango itatakaza imitungo, birakenewe gusa muburyo bushyigikira gukorera mu mucyo, urugero, muri PNG cyangwa impano cyangwa impano.

Wongeyeho inyuma yububiko mugihe ukoresheje gahunda ya gimp

Soma byinshi: Nigute ushobora gukora inyuma yinyuma muri siporo

Ongeraho Ibaruwa

Inzira yo gukora inyandiko mu ishusho nayo ishishikajwe nabakoresha benshi.

Mbere ya byose, ugomba gukora inyandiko. Ibi birashobora kugerwaho ukanze kuruhande rwibumoso bwibimenyetso byakozwe muburyo bwanditse A. . Nyuma yibyo, kanda kuri kiriya gice cyishusho aho dushaka kubona ibyanditswe, hanyuma tuyitsindira kuri clavier.

Ongeraho inyandiko kumashusho mugihe ukoresheje gahunda ya gimp

Ingano n'ubwoko bw'imyandikire birashobora guhindukamo intebe ireremba hejuru yanditse cyangwa ukoresheje ibikoresho biherereye kuruhande rwibumoso bwa porogaramu.

Ikibanza cyo kugenzura inyandiko kumashusho mugihe ukoresheje gahunda ya gimp

Ukoresheje ibikoresho byo gushushanya

Porogaramu ya Gimp ifite umubare munini cyane wo gushushanya ibikoresho mu mizigo yayo.

Igikoresho cya "Ikaramu" cyateguwe kugirango ushushanye inkoni ityaye.

Gushushanya hamwe nikaramu mugihe ukoresheje gahunda ya gimp

"Brush" bisobanura, ku rundi ruhande, - gushushanya inkoni nziza.

Gushushanya igikoresho no gukoresha gahunda ya gimp

Ukoresheje igikoresho "gusuka", urashobora gusuka ahantu hose h'ibara ryishusho.

Guhitamo ibara kugirango ukoreshe ibikoresho bikozwe mukanda buto ikwiye mugice cyibumoso. Nyuma yibyo, idirishya rifite palette igaragara.

Guhitamo ibara mugihe ukoresheje gahunda ya gimp

Guhanagura ishusho cyangwa igice cyacyo, igikoresho cyo gusiba kirakoreshwa.

Gusiba kugirango uhanagure ibice mugihe ukoresheje gahunda ya gimp

Kuzigama Ishusho

Gahunda ya Gimp ibaho amahitamo abiri yo kuzigama amashusho. Iya mbere yerekana kongerera ishusho muburyo bwimbere. Rero, nyuma yo gupakira nyuma ya dosiye ya Gimps bizaba byiteguye guhindura icyiciro kimwe, aho akazi kabihagaritswe mbere yo kuzigama. Ihitamo rya kabiri ririmo kuzigama ishusho muburyo bwo kureba mumashuri yabandi (PNG, GIF, JPEG, nibindi). Ariko muriki gihe, iyo wongeye gutabagura ishusho mubice byahinduwe bya gimps ntabwo bizakora.

Turavuga muri make: Ihitamo rya mbere rirakwiriye dosiye zishushanyije, akazi kateganijwe gukomeza mugihe kizaza, naho icya kabiri ni ibimaze kurangiriraho.

Kugirango uzigame ishusho mu ishusho iboneka kugirango uhindure, birahagije kujya muri "dosiye" nkuru yingenzi hanyuma uhitemo ikintu "kubika" kuva kurutonde.

Muri icyo gihe, idirishya rigaragara, aho tugomba kwerekana ububiko bwo kubungabunga umurimo, kandi duhitemo imiterere dushaka kuzigama. Imiterere ya dosiye ya XCF iboneka, kimwe na archive bzip na gzip. Tumaze gufata icyemezo, kanda kuri buto "Kubika".

Ishusho Kubika Igenamiterere mugihe ukoresheje Gahunda ya Gimp

Kuzigama ishusho muburyo buboneka bwo kureba kuri gahunda zandikirwa nandikirwa nandikirwa muburyo bugoye. Gukora ibi, bigomba guhinduka. Fungura igice cya "dosiye" muri menu nkuru hanyuma uhitemo "Kwohereza hanze nka ..." ("Kohereza hanze nka ...").

Mbere yuko dufungura idirishya ukeneye kumenya aho dosiye izabikwa, kimwe no guhitamo imiterere. Iyanyuma iraboneka cyane, kuva muri PNG gakondo PNG, GIF, JPEG, no kurangiza imiyoboro ya gahunda zihariye, nka Photoshop. Mugihe tumaze kwiyemeza hamwe nishusho yishusho nuburyo bwayo, kanda kuri buto "Kohereza hanze".

Idirishya rizagaragara hamwe na Igenamiterere ryoherezwa mu mahanga, aho ibipimo nko mu bipimo byo kwikuramo, kubika ibara ry'inyuma n'abandi. Abakoresha bateye imbere, bitewe nibikenewe, rimwe na rimwe bagahindura kuri buto yo kohereza hanze, basiga igenamiterere.

Tangira amashusho yo kohereza hanze mugihe ukoresheje gahunda ya gimp

Nyuma yibyo, ishusho izakizwa muburyo ukeneye muburyo bwateganijwe.

Nkuko mubibona, kora muburyo bwa gimp biragoye kandi bisaba imyitozo ya mbere. Mugihe kimwe, gutunganya amashusho muriyi nyandiko biracyabishaka kuruta mubisubizo bisa nkibimwe nkibi, kurugero, Adobe Photoshop, kandi imikorere yagutse iratangara gusa.