Axonometry muri Autocada

Mugihe c'imikoranire hamwe nakazi, umukoresha ahura nukuri ko muburyo butandukanye muburyo bubiri muburyo butandukanye bufite aho bukenewe mugihe cyo gukora imishinga imwe nigihe cyo gukora imishinga imwe nigihe cyo gukora imishinga imwe nigihe cyo gukora imishinga imwe nigihe cyo gukora imishinga imwe nigihe cyo gukora imishinga imwe nigihe cyo gukora imishinga imwe. Kubwibyo, hakenewe guhindura ibyerekanwe hamwe nibikorwa bisa. Ubu bwoko bwubwoko bwerekana yitwa Axnonometry. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa projection, byose ntabwo byumvikana, kuko uyumunsi tuzatura gusa muburyo bukunzwe cyane - Kugereranya Isomemetric. Tuzasesengura urugero rwibiteganijwe muri software ya AutoCAD.

Gukoresha projection ya axonometric muri autocad

Isometric projection yerekana ko kugoreka bizangana na axes zose uko ari eshatu, kuko ubu bwoko burakunzwe cyane. Ariko, hari umubare munini winyongera muri autocada, ukakwemerera gushiraho isometric cyangwa ubundi bwoko nkuko bizaba byoroshye cyane bishoboka. Ni nako bigenda no gusaba prititives.

Hidahita usobanura ibisobanuro bike - ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose bwa axnonometry ni igishushanyo cya 2d, kibatera kwigana ahagarariye muburyo bubiri. Kubaka imishinga nkiyi ntabwo bifitanye isano na 3D kwerekana amashusho ya 3D, menya neza kubitekereza mbere yo gukora amabwiriza hepfo. Niba ushaka gukemura imideli eshatu-zimpanga zibipimo, turagugira inama yo kumenyera ibikoresho bya buri muntu kuriyi ngingo ukanze kumurongo ukurikira.

Soma Ibikurikira: 3D Modeling muri Autocad

Guhindura uburyo bwo gushushanya

Niba utangiye gukora muburyo bwa Isometric utakoze ibishushanyo bisanzwe, birakenewe guhindura ubwoko bwo gushushanya, kwerekana. Ibi bizarokora cyane uburyo bwo kuvugurura ubwabwo kandi bizafasha kwerekana buri kintu neza, ukurikije amashoka ya coordines.

Kuri Paneka yo hejuru muri Autocada, kanda buto ya "Serivisi".

Jya kuri Serivisi ishinzwe kugena uburyo bwo gushushanya muri gahunda ya autocad

Ibikubiyemo bishya bizagaragara, aho ugomba kwimukira muburyo bwa "mocos".

Jya kuri moteri yo gushushanya muri gahunda ya AutoCAD

Menya neza ko uri muri tab yambere yiswe "Intambwe na Mesh".

Kwimuka muri tab yo hejuru hamwe na gride yo gushushanya muri gahunda ya autocad

Hano haribibona igice "cyubwoko bwo guhuza" no kubihindura "isometric". Hariho kandi ubutegetsi bwinyongera "bundi bufatanye", aho tuzabagezaho ubutaha.

Gushiraho polar cyangwa intambwe muri gahunda ya autocad

Noneho urabona ko guhindura isura ya mesh yahise ihinduka, ariko ntikiragenwa neza.

Guhindura byikora byateganijwe nyuma yo gushyiraho imirongo muri gahunda ya AutoCAD

Gukora

Hafi nta gishushanyo kirashobora kubakwa udahindutse uhuza. Intoki gufunga ibice byose ku mpera bizagora cyane, kandi nta garanti ivuga ko izabikora neza. Buri gihe birasabwa gushyiramo imirongo yombi nintambwe ku ikarita, bibera nkibi:

Kuramo uko ubona imiterere yumurongo, aho ukanda kumyambi hafi ya "bind".

Jya kugirango uhitemo intambwe cyangwa polar ihuza muri autocad

Urashobora gukora intambwe cyangwa polar. Niba hakenewe guhindura uburebure bwintambwe imwe, komeza ibipimo.

Kumenyana nuburyo bushoboka bwo guhuza autocad

Mu idirishya, vuga intambwe agaciro kandi ugakora ihatirwa ubwayo.

Iboneza ryintambwe Ihuza kuri gride muri gahunda ya AutoCAD

Menya neza ko bisigaye bikora neza witondera igishushanyo kimwe. Igomba kurasa ubururu.

Gukora buto yintambwe cyangwa polar bihuza na gahunda ya autocad

Nyuma yibyo, mugihe wubaka primetives cyangwa imibare, guhuza bizakorwa mu bwigenge, bisunika kuva ku ntambwe, gutobora cyangwa ingingo zikintu.

Urugero rwo gushushanya nyuma yo gukora Gride Guhuza muri Gahunda ya AutoCAD

Noneho twakoze ku ngingo yo guhuza gusa, kuko ifitanye isano bike ninsanganyamatsiko. Niba utaramenyereye iyi mikorere mumikorere, turasaba ko bishobora gukorwa vuba bishoboka, niki kizafasha isomo ryurubuga rwacu.

Soma byinshi: ukoresheje imirongo muri autocad

Hindura indege ya isometry

Autocad yose irasaba gukoresha imwe mu ndege eshatu zihari. Buri kimwe muri byo kizagirira akamaro gusa mubihe bimwe. Urashobora guhindura wigenga kwerekana indege ukoresheje buto yabugenewe.

Witondere imiterere yumurongo, aho ukande "isometric ishusho".

Inzibacyuho Guhitamo Ubwoko bwo Kwerekana Isometric Projection muri gahunda ya AutoCAD

Ibikubiyemo bifungura hamwe no guhitamo kureba. Dore "Indege ya Isometriry ibumoso", "indege ya isometrie kuva hejuru" n "indege ya isometric iburyo". Ukeneye gusa guhitamo uburyo bukwiye, kubimenya hamwe na ikimenyetso.

Hitamo ubwoko bwa isometric plajection muri gahunda ya autocad

Niba uzimye isometric reba, igishushanyo kizerekanwa muburyo busanzwe.

Hagarika ibishushanyo bya Isometric muri gahunda ya autocad

Mugihe ukora kumushinga, urashobora guhindura hagati ya projection zose zagaragaye igihe icyo aricyo cyose. Ariko, bigomba kwizirikana ko imirongo imwe ishobora guhishwa itagaragara cyangwa yerekanwe rwose nkuko bimeze.

Gushushanya muri isometric projection

Niba ibintu byose bisobanutse hamwe no gushushanya muburyo busanzwe, hanyuma muburyo bwa Isometry, abakoresha bamwe rimwe na rimwe bafite ibibazo bitandukanye. Ikintu cyingenzi hano ni ugukoresha imirongo twavuze haruguru. Utari kumwe bizaba bigoye kubaka ishusho yukuri. Bitabaye ibyo, byose bibaho bisanzwe.

Hitamo kimwe mubikoresho byo gushushanya kuri gahunda nyamukuru ya karate.

Guhitamo ibikoresho byo gushushanya muri gahunda ya AutoCAD

Tangira gushushanya kuva kumurongo wambere. Nyamuneka menya ko kwerekana indanga nayo itandukanye nuburyo bwambere. Ubu iherereye kumurongo uhwanye.

Tangira gushushanya muri isometric projection ya gahunda ya autocad

Niba wubatse urukiramende rusanzwe, uzabona ko kimwe gusa muburyo bwacyo gihuye nubusho bwasho, abandi bajya gato.

Gushushanya urukiramende muri isometric uburyo bwa gahunda ya autocad

Mugihe wubaka ibice cyangwa inzabibu, iki kibazo ntabwo cyubahirizwa kuko guhuza rwose gikora rwose kuri buri ngingo.

Ibice byo gushushanya muri Isometric Projection Mode muri gahunda ya AutoCAD

Ariko, ntibikubuza ako kanya nyuma yo kubaka kugirango uhitemo ingingo y'urukiramende hanyuma uyishyire muyindi axis, gukora kimwe ikintu gifata hejuru.

Kwimura imfuruka yurukiramende muburyo bwa Isometric projection ya gahunda ya AutoCAD

Iyo uhisemo uburyo "Polar bunding", igishushanyo gikorerwa ukundi. Muri yo urashobora kwanga amashoka ya coordines.

Gushoboza Polar bihuza na gahunda ya AutoCAD

Ibikoresho byose byibikorwa uzasobanukirwa gusa nubwubatsi bwabakozi bwibishushanyo.

Ibice byubaka nyuma yo gufungura polar bihuza muri gahunda ya autocad

Byongeye kandi, ndashaka kumenya ko usibye guhuza ibishushanyo, haracyari umubare munini wibice namategeko bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe cyo kurema pritative cyangwa ibindi bintu bisa. Ubuyobozi burambuye kuri iyi ngingo murashobora kubisanga mubindi bikoresho kurubuga rwacu ukanze kumurongo uri hepfo.

Soma Ibikurikira: Gushushanya ibintu bibiri-binini muri autocad

Ongeraho ingano

Ibishushanyo byashizweho muri isometric projection kandi ikeneye ubunini. Niba uhangayikishijwe nuko iyi mirongo izerekanwa nabi cyangwa ihame ryimiterere yabo rizahinduka, ntushobora guhangayika, ibintu byose bikorwa na algorithm isanzwe:

Kurupapuro nyamukuru rwa kaseti muri "Annotation", hitamo igikoresho "ingano".

Inzibacyuho Kurema Umurongo wibipimo muri Gahunda ya AutoCAD

Menya ingingo ya mbere yumurongo ukanda ku gice gisabwa cyimbeba yibumoso.

Gukora ibipimo byambere muri isometric gushushanya muri autocad

Funga iherezo ryanyuma muburyo bumwe.

Gukora ingingo yanyuma yumurongo wibipimo muri Isometric Projection ya Gahunda ya AutoCAD

Kuraho umurongo wihariye wumurongo uyobora kugirango utahuza nikintu nyamukuru. Nyuma yibyo, uzabona ko byose byubatswe neza kandi ukurikije amategeko rusange.

Gukora Ikimenyetso cyumurongo ugizwe numurongo wa isometric muri gahunda ya autocad

Mubunini bwubunini, hariho kandi nugence na hamwe nibipimo byinyongera bigomba gushyirwaho no kugaragara mugihe ukora ibice bisa kumushinga. Byongeye kandi, imirongo, imyambi n'imiterere yinyandiko byashyizweho, byanze bikunze kuzirikana mugihe ushushanya igishushanyo mbonera.

Soma birambuye: ukoresheje imirongo ibiri muri autocad

Gushiraho Reba Screen

Mubisanzwe, isometric projection yo gushushanya ntabwo igira uruhare rwingenzi, ariko ikoreshwa kugirango yerekane ibisobanuro bimwe. Muri uru rubanza, umubare ukenewe winyongera yubwoko bwinyongera wongewe kurupapuro, aho umushinga umwe ugaragara, gusa uturutse impande zitandukanye. Mu kiganiro gitandukanye ku rubuga rwacu uzabona amabwiriza arambuye kuri iyi ngingo, kandi wige kandi amategeko yose yo guhuza amoko mu rupapuro rw'umushinga.

Gushiraho Reba Screns kugirango werekane Isometric Projection muri gahunda ya AutoCAD

Soma byinshi: ukoresheje Reba amashusho muri autocad

Gushushanya ibisobanuro kuri Isometric projection

Hejuru, twasuzumye ingero zerekana iboneza no guhindura mubwoko mugihe igishushanyo kitarabakwa. Ibi ntibizahuza abo bakoresha basanzwe bafite imibare myinshi kurikarita. Muri iki gihe, bazorohera guhindura muri isometric ya projection muguhindura imwe muri anesha. Ibi bibaho hamwe na manipulation ntoya ifite imiterere.

Gutangira, ukoresheje akantu gasanzwe, garagaza ingingo zose zikubiye mugushushanya.

Hitamo ibintu byo kuzunguruka muri gahunda ya AutoCAD

Nyuma yibyo, kanda kuri kimwe mubintu hamwe na buto yimbeba iburyo hanyuma uhitemo "Kuzenguruka" muri menu.

Gukora imikorere yo kuzenguruka ibintu muri gahunda ya AutoCAD

Kugaragaza ingingo shingiro hafi izazunguruka.

Hitamo ingingo fatizo iyo uhinduye ikintu muri gahunda ya AutoCAD

Noneho, winjiye mumibare kuva clavier, shiraho inguni yo kuzunguruka dogere 315.

Hitamo Inguni Guhindura Ibintu Mugushushanya muri gahunda ya AutoCAD

Itsinda ibintu byose byinjira mukibanza kimwe. Amabwiriza arambuye yo gushyira mubikorwa iki gikorwa arimo gushaka mubindi bikoresho.

Gukora ibintu bizengurutse ibintu muri gahunda ya AutoCAD

Ku bijyanye no gushyira mu bikorwa ibindi bikorwa - guhagarika guhagarika, gukuraho ibintu bitari ngombwa, bitera polyline nibindi byose bigize gushushanya bisanzwe, ubu ntituzahagarara kuri ibi, kuko aya makuru atashyizwe mu ngingo yiki gihe. Byongeye kandi, basobanurwa muburyo burambuye mumasomo yihariye kurubuga rwacu.

Soma birambuye: ukoresheje gahunda ya AutoCAD

Nkuko mubibona, gukoresha ibishushanyo bya Axonometric muri Autocad ni ingirakamaro cyane. Igomba kwitondera ko akazi gakoreshwa muburyo bwose bushoboka kugirango uhindure ukurikije uburyo bwubuntu, kugirango ubashe gufata inguni neza yo kureba gukora imirimo imwe.