Rimwe na rimwe hamwe na mudasobwa igenzurwa na sisitemu yo gukora Linux, abakoresha benshi bakoreshwa namara, urugero, murugo. Mu bihe nk'ibi, ntabwo buri gihe byoroshye kugira konti imwe kubantu bose, kubera ko buriwese ashaka kwerekana ibintu byihariye bya OS no kwakira byibuze ibanga rito. Niyo mpamvu abaterankunga bongera ubushobozi bwo gukora umubare utagira imipaka wimyirondoro irinzwe kugirango bahindukire kuri buri gihe umwanya uwariwo wose. Usanzwe ufite ingingo kurubuga rwacu uburyo bubiri bwo guhanga abakoresha basobanurwa muburyo burambuye, uyumunsi rero tuzagabanya iki gikorwa kandi uhita tujya ku ngingo yo guhinduranya hagati yimyigirahamwe.
Nkuko mubibona, ubu buryo bworoshye cyane bushoboka, buzemerera no gutangira kuganira mururimi rwa Novice kugirango bikore ntangora. Ariko, niba umaze gukora isomo kandi ntushake gutangira PC kugirango uhindure umwirondoro, witondere uburyo butaha.
Uburyo 2: "Hindura umukoresha" buto uzengurutse
Twongeye gusobanura ko dusuzuma inzira yakorewe kurugero rwubuntu nigikonoshwa cyashyizweho na mibi. Niba wavumbuye itandukaniro, biga amashusho, ugomba kubona buto ikenewe wigenga. Ibi ntibizagorana niba byibuze ushushanyijeho gato muburyo bushushanyije. Bitabaye ibyo, urashobora kwerekeza ku nyandiko zemewe zo gukwirakwiza no gucika. Guhindura konti binyuze muri desktop ibidukikije ni:
- Kanda kuri buto yo guhagarika, ziherereye kumurimo. Irashobora kuba hejuru cyangwa hepfo, biterwa nigenamiterere rusange.
- Muri menu igaragara, kanda ku izina ryumwirondoro wawe hanyuma uhitemo "Hindura Umukoresha" kurutonde.
- Ifishi imwe izagaragara ko wabonye mumabwiriza yuburyo bwabanje. Hano kanda Lkm kuri konti yifuzwa.
- Injira ijambo ryibanga hanyuma ukande kuri "gufungura".
Noneho urashobora kugenzura byoroshye niba impinduka umukoresha yabaye. Ibi bikorwa binyuze kuri buto imwe kumurimo, ibyo twaganiriye muntambwe yambere cyangwa mugukora "terminal". Ngaho uzabona, ni irihe zina konsole yafunguwe.
Uburyo 3: Itsinda muri Terminal
Menya ko ubu buryo bukwiye gusa niba udashaka guhindura umukoresha mugihe cye, kandi wifuza gukora amategeko yose ukoresheje izina rye binyuze muri konsole, hanyuma usubire kugenzura unyuze kumwirondoro wambere. Mu kugabana ibyo aribyo byose, hari ikipe imwe igufasha gukora.
- Fungura "terminal" muburyo bworoshye, kurugero, binyuze muri menu nkuru.
- Injira SU - Itegeko ryukoresha, aho izina ryukoresha nizina nyaryo rya konti isabwa.
- Gufungura kugenzura, andika ijambo ryibanga. Menya ko itazerekanwa muri konsole, ariko inyuguti zinjiye neza.
- Noneho witondere icyatsi kibisi. Nkuko mubibona, uyikoresha yasimbuwe neza.
- Mugihe cyo gufunga konsole, idirishya rya pop-up rizagaragara ko inzira runaka ikora hano. Iyi nzira ni uguhindura umukoresha gusa. Emeza ko ufunga kugirango urangize konti.
Nkuko mubibona, kugirango ukore ubu buryo uzakenera kumenya izina ryumukoresha, ntabwo ari ijambo ryibanga gusa. Ariko, ubu ni bwo buryo bwonyine buboneka bugufasha gukora amategeko muri kumwe mu izina ry'undi mukoresha.
Uburyo 4: imikorere yinjira mu buryo bwikora
Rimwe na rimwe mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho cyangwa nyuma yacyo, umukoresha akora konti nta jambo ryibanga kandi akora "imikorere yinjira". Mubihe nkibi, uburenganzira bubaho mu bwigenge, bityo abandi bakoresha badafite ubushobozi bwo guhindura umwirondoro mugihe mudasobwa ifunguye. Huza uyu mwanya cyangwa ushinge undi umwirondoro wo kwinjiza byikora, ibipimo byashyizwe mubikorwa binyuze mu gishisho kizafasha.
- Fungura ibikubiyemo hanyuma ujye kuri "ibipimo".
- Hano ushimishijwe nicyiciro "amakuru yamakuru".
- Kwagura icyiciro "Abakoresha" hanyuma ukande kuri buto "Gufungura".
- Uzakenera kwinjiza ijambo ryibanga rya superper kugirango ukore ubushobozi bwo kuyobora izindi konti.
- Nyuma yibyo, hindura umwirondoro wifuza, kora cyangwa uhagarike "ibyinjira byikora" bikora wimura slide.
Hejuru wamenye ibijyanye numukoresha bane uboneka guhindura amahitamo, icya nyuma kirimo gushiramo amahitamo yinjira, bizoroshya uburyo bwo kwinjira muri ibyo bihe iyo bikozwe neza. Ugomba guhitamo inzira ikwiye hanyuma ugakurikiza amabwiriza kugirango uhangane nakazi byoroshye.