Abakoresha benshi bimukiye muri Linux gusa bahura nibibazo bijyanye no gushakisha software ikwiye. Ibyiciro by'ibisabwa birimo amashusho. Kubikwirakwiza iyi sisitemu y'imikorere, ntuzabona ibisubizo byumwuga bisa na Sony Vegas Pro cyangwa Adobe Premiere Pro, ariko ibigo bimwe biracyagerageza gukora ibikoresho byateye imbere byemerera abambuzi. Byerekeranye na software kandi izaganirwaho hepfo.
AVIDEMUX.
Iya mbere kurutonde rwacu ni avidemux. Iyi software yagenewe gukora imirimo yoroshye hamwe na videwo kandi irahari gukuramo kubuntu haba kuri linux no kuri Windows. AVIDEMUX ni iyambere kuko mububiko bwabakoresha ifata umwanya wambere, bivuze ko ari umwanditsi wa videwo ukunzwe mumibare yamakuru. Imigaragarire yayo ishyirwa mubikorwa muburyo bumwe gusa, kubwibyo, shyira ingaruka zose, inyandiko cyangwa umuziki hejuru yishusho ntibizakora. Ariko, ntuzabuza ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose cyo gucamo ibice hanyuma ugabanye ahantu runaka cyangwa komeza amashusho make muri imwe. Niba wiga iki gisubizo utagaragara, mubyukuri nta bintu bishimishije kuboneka, ariko hano ukeneye kureba byimbitse.
Kurugero, kurugero, igenamiterere rimwe ryijwi, ugomba kwiga muburyo burambuye ufungura idirishya ryihariye n'imiterere ya menus. Muri avidemux, urashobora gukora verisiyo nshya yijwi, ongeramo inzira ya kabiri y'amajwi aho isabwa, yimure amajwi ugereranije na videwo kubisanzwe no gukoresha amacomeka yihariye kugirango iterambere ritandukanye. Hamwe na videwo, ibintu bimeze nka kimwe. Urashobora kubona amakadiri yirabura kugirango basibwe, Ongera uhindure amakadiri yingenzi, gutunganya ishusho ukoresheje ibice byubatswe cyangwa byiyongereye kandi uhindure pronding. Iyo urangije umusozi, uhitamo imiterere nziza yo kuzigama, nibyo, avIDEMUX ikora nkinshingano zihindura. Nkuko bimaze kuvugwa, gukuramo iki gikoresho birahari kubuntu, hamwe no ku rurimi rwibanze rwuburusiya, kizabaho kubikoresha benshi.
Kuramo Avidemux kuva kurubuga rwemewe
Gufungura.
Openshot nigisubizo cya hafi kubisubizo byumwuga byakozwe numuntu umwe gusa. Ibyibandwaho muri iyi software byatanzwe kubworoshye icyarimwe ikoreshwa no ku mibare, amaherezo, kandi bizana gukundwa. Noneho mubiciro byinshi bya Openshot ni umwanditsi wa videwo isanzwe, asanzwe avuga kubuyobozi bwibicuruzwa. Niba witaye kumashusho akurikira, uzabona ko porogaramu ya gahunda isa cyane kumiterere isanzwe yabatsindiye. Ibikoresho byose bikwirakwizwa hejuru ya tabs zitandukanye, rero ntakirenga inyuma y'amaso yawe, kandi inzibacyuho kumurimo ukenewe bikorwa mugihe kimwe gusa. Openshot ishyigikira inzira iyo ari yo yose rero, urashobora kongera ingaruka, muyunguruzi, inyandiko no gushyiraho umuziki muburyo kizishima.
Openshot ifite amahitamo yose kandi yaguwe ushaka kubona muburyo busanzwe muri Video Video. Byongeye kandi, tubona neza kwishyira hamwe nibidukikije bishushanyije byakwirakwizwa bitandukanye. Ibi biragufasha kongeramo ibirimo dosiye yoroshye ikikurura, kuzigama igihe kinini. Hariho umurimo wo kongeramo 3D ibintu bifite igenamiterere ritandukanye, rihindura umushinga wawe. Imiterere yose ya dosiye izwi cyane irashyigikiwe, bityo ifungura, ntakibazo ntikizavuka. Ibisubizo byonyine ni ukubura Ikirusiya, ariko ubu ni ukura cyane ku iteraniro rishya rigaragara, kuko haracyari ibyiringiro byo kugaragara kwaho.
Kuramo Openshot kuva kurubuga rwemewe
Niba isano iri hejuru idakwiriye gukuramo gahunda, turasaba gukoresha ububiko bwemewe. Kugirango ukore ibi, uzakenera gukora amategeko akwiye muri konsole. Gusa wandukure imirongo ikurikira hanyuma uyinjire muri terminal.
Sudo Apt-Apt-Ububiko PPA: OpSenshot.fi
Sudo apt-kubona ivugurura
Sudo Apt-Kubona Kwishyiriraho Openshot-Qt
Flowblade wa firime umwanditsi
Uhagarariye ubutaha, aho dushaka kuvuga uyu munsi, yitwa Flowblade Visio wa Siporo Muhinduzi kandi mubikorwa byayo ntabwo ari munsi yibisubizo byumwuga kuri sisitemu y'imikorere ya Windows. Muri iyi software ubona amahirwe yo gukorana na Mudikori Multro, ongeraho umuziki, videwo n'amafoto yibikoresho byose byashyigikiwe, kimwe no gukora inyandiko, guhindura imyandikire kubyo ukeneye. Ibikoresho byabigenewe bigabanyijemo tabs isanzwe, ntabwo rero hagomba kubaho ikibazo cyo gukoresha. Birahagije kwimuka gusa kuri kimwe mu bice kugirango utangire imikoranire yuzuye hamwe nibintu bihari.
Noneho reka turebe ibikoresho byinshi muburyo burambuye. Ako kanya tureba isomero rirubatswe hamwe ningaruka, inzibacyuho na muyunguruzi. Hariho kandi amahitamo yihariye yo gutunganya ibintu akwemerera guhindura burundu urwego rwimyumvire yumuziki. Ariko, niba hakenewe guhuza neza, urashobora kuvugana na nini. Idirishya ryerekanwe neza kandi rifite buto zose zisabwa zo kugenzura rero, kubwibyo, hamwe nibikoresho bihari, nta byifuzo bitagaragara. Y'ibidukikije, kubura igikumwe hamwe na videwo yerekana inzira iragaragara cyane. Urashobora kuyobora inyandiko izina ryayo gusa cyangwa wimure slide kugirango urebe ikadiri muburyo bwo kureba. Ku rubuga rwemewe rwabateza imbere firime umwanditsi wa firime muhindurwa hari umuzingo. Bazakomera nkibikoresho byamahugurwa mugihe wiga iki gisubizo.
Kuramo Flowblade wa firime umwanditsi uva kurubuga rwemewe
Ubuzima.
Ubuzima ni bumwe muri gahunda zidasanzwe z'ibikoresho by'uyu munsi, kubera ko Umuremyi wacyo ari Gabriel Finch. Birazwi mumurongo muto nkubwoko bwa videwo. Kuva kera, yashishikajwe no kurema ibyifuzo bye munsi ya Linux, byamwemerera kubona ibyifuzo bye byose. Nyuma yigihe gito nyuma yo kuganira niterambere, isi yabonye verisiyo yambere yubuzima. Noneho haracyari kuvugurura ibi, kandi abatangiye biragoye guhangana nishyirwa mu bikorwa ryihariye ibikoresho bimwe. Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga software ni amacakubiri muburyo bubiri bwibikorwa. Iya mbere yitwa Clip Guhindura: Hano uhindura ibice bitandukanye bya videwo imwe, ukoresheje ingaruka zitandukanye, gukata no kugenda. Uburyo bwa kabiri bwitwa Multrack kandi ni umwanditsi usanzwe ufite inkunga kubikorwa bya tracks.
Noneho ntituzabanda kubuzima busanzwe ibikoresho, kuko byose bihuye nibisobanuro byavuzwe mbere. Nibyiza kwibanda ku mahirwe adasanzwe. Iya mbere ni muguhitamo isoko yo gufata amashusho. Koresha ububiko bwaho, kwimura dosiye kuri gahunda, cyangwa web kamera, DVD cyangwa YouTube. Muyindi mashusho menshi, umukoresha yambuwe uburenganzira bwo guhitamo isoko. Niba hari kopi nyinshi za gahunda ziherereye murusobe rumwe cyangwa kuri mudasobwa zihujwe na seriveri zidasanzwe, ubona ko kuri videwo ifatwa aho. Nyuma yo kwiyandikisha neza dosiye, biratunganijwe kandi bitangaza, bigufasha gukorana n'imishinga kuri PC imwe, kandi ikina neza kubindi bikoresho. Ariko, gushyira mubikorwa byuzuye igitekerezo birashoboka gusa niba hari seriveri ikomeye.
Kuramo ubuzima buva kurubuga rwemewe
Niba, nyuma yo gushiraho isuzumabumenyi, wabonye ko nta mirimo yihariye ihari, igomba kongerwaho ububiko bwemewe ukoresheje itegeko rimwe gusa. Kugirango ukore ibi, koresha "terminal" hanyuma winjire kuri Sudo Ongeraho-Apt-Ububiko PPA: NoobSlab / Porogaramu.
Kdenlive.
Abafite ibishushanyo bya kde bigomba rwose kwitondera igisubizo cyitwa KDENLIVE. Gusa yibanze ku mikoranire niyi shesike, ishyigikira umubare munini wibintu byingirakamaro, kurugero, kongera kwiyongera kwumuzingo. Ariko, kubindi bisasu, iyi nyandiko ya videwo nayo izahuza, kugirango tugire inama yo kumenyera bisobanutse neza. Niba urebye ku ishusho hepfo, bizagaragara ko interineti ya KDENLI ishyirwa mubikorwa namahame amwe, nko mubindi bigereranyo. Hasi ni umwanditsi wa benshi, aho ushobora gushyira inzira zibirimo ureba ukoresheje thumbnail yabo. Ibikoresho byabikoresho bikwirakwizwa mubisobanuro bitandukanye hamwe na menu-up kuri paneka yo hejuru. Abenshi muribo barahamagarwa no gukanda Hotkeys, bityo akazi muri KDENLIVE izaba nziza.
Urakoze kubarurijwe muri KDENLAVER MIhinduranya, urashobora kohereza ibicuruzwa byoroshye muburyo butandukanye mugihe cyabitswe uhitamo kode nziza. Niba iyi gahunda izakora icyarimwe kubakoresha cyangwa imirimo ikorwa iratandukanye cyane, birumvikana gukora imyirondoro itandukanye, igena ibintu byiza kuri buri kimwe muri byo. Nyuma yo gutangira kdenlive, menu izafungura guhinduranya kandi impinduka zose zizakoreshwa mugihe gito. Iyi mikorere kandi kurwego, kuko no kuri mudasobwa zintege nke, gutunganya amashusho ntabwo bifata umwanya munini niba wowe, birumvikana ko wongeyeho umubare munini wingaruka kandi utashyizemo ubwiza muri 4k. Kugirango uhindure byihuse imishinga, birakenewe gukoresha PC yiboneza. Ku rubuga rwemewe Kdenlive uzasangamo amahuza yose akenewe kugirango ushireho iyi porogaramu.
Kuramo Kdenlive uvuye kurubuga rwemewe
Byongeye kandi, tubona ko Kdenlive nawe afitanye isano, kandi ibi bizagufasha kubona software kuri mudasobwa yawe. Urashobora gukoresha amategeko ukuramo ububiko buva mububiko bwemewe. Twabatuye kandi, kandi uzakoporora buri murongo kandi ukundi uyinjire muri konsole.
Sudo Ongera-Apt-Ububiko PPA: SUNEN / KDENLIVE-REELASE
Sudo apt-kubona ivugurura
Sudo Apt-Kubona Kwinjiza Kdenlive
Umucyo.
Abafana hamwe nabakoresha b'inararibonye bishora mu guhindura amashusho muri Windows bumvise neza gahunda y'intuka. Abitezimbere bayo batanga verisiyo ya linux ya linux, utagabanije imikorere muri rusange. Umucyo uhagaze nkigisubizo cyabigize umwuga kandi gikoreshwa cyane muri studio nyinshi. Hano uzasanga ibikorwa byose bisanzwe tumaze kuvuga mbere, ariko, kubishyira mubikorwa biratandukanye cyane. Kurugero, amabara menshi palettes yongeyeho mugihe ushyiraho ingaruka, imyandikire hamwe nibipimo biboneka. Guhindura igihe nyacyo byabaye byoroshye gushimira ikadiri yihuta nubushobozi bwo gushyira Windows yerekana hafi. Naho ibisigaye byigenamiterere, inkwi ziri muri iyi gahunda igufasha gukora iboneza ryihariye, kubera ko ibi bikunze ibidukikije bishobora kugenda no gutandukana mubunini nkuko bizakoreshwa kumukoresha. Ibihe Inzira ntabwo bigufasha kongeramo amashusho icumi, amajwi, ingaruka namashusho kumushinga umwe, ubishyira kumurongo utandukanye kandi ubishyireho igenamiterere ryihariye. Ikintu cya nyuma turashaka kuranga Imigaragarire ni buto yo kureba, ububiko no guhinduranya. Ibi byose muri buri cyiciro cyibikoresho byo gutunganya bikorwa muburyo bwumvikana kandi bushimishije kubakoresha, kugirango intangiriro imenyererwe vuba nihame ryo gucunga ibice byose.
Noneho reka tuganire kumikorere yumuti wigisubizo usuzumwa. Amahitamo asanzwe ntazirikana, kubera ko buri mukoresha agomba kumvikana ko ibikoresho byibanze biboneka neza muri software yabigize umwuga. Ushaka gutangira, tuzagenda mugihe. Nkuko tumaze kuvuga, hashobora kubaho umubare utagira imipaka. Hitamo kuri buri kimwe muri byo ibara, ikimenyetso cyangwa ugene ibisobanuro kugirango utagishishoza mubikoresho byinshi. Hiyongereyeho muyunguruzi cyangwa igenamiterere runaka kumihanda yihariye, ntakibazo kizavuka, kuko kuri ibi, menu idasanzwe yerekana ibumoso bwa buri murongo. Hitamo imirongo myinshi mbere yo guhindura itangira, kandi impinduka zose zizahita zikoreshwa kuri iyi dosiye zose zitangazamakuru. Ibintu byongeweho hejuru ya videwo, nkimyandiko, ingaruka cyangwa amashusho, birashobora guhinduka mu idirishya ryerekanwe, shiraho ingano, inguni yo kuzunguruka, gukorera mu mucyo n'aho. Ku rupapuro rw'intu ku muyoboro kuri interineti uzabona amasomo menshi y'ingirakamaro, aho abashinzwe iterambere ubwabo basobanura ihame ry'ibikoresho bidasanzwe kandi bigoye. Hariho kandi guhuza no gukuramo ibipaki bya Deb cyangwa rpm kugirango ushyire muri Linux.
Kuramo imiyoboro ivuye kurubuga rwemewe
Pitima.
Umwanditsi wa videwo ukurikira yitwa Pitivi kandi yibanda ku bakunzi, kuko hari ibikoresho byinshi byingirakamaro, ariko ntibihagije kugirango babone ibyo abanyamwuga bakeneye. Niba witondera amashusho ya porogaramu hepfo, menya ko interineti igabanijwemo ibice byinshi. Mubumoso bwa mbere, hari urutonde rwibitangaza byose byitangazamakuru, kandi hariho na tab ya kabiri yitwa "Isomero Isomero". Himura kugirango urebe urutonde rwibintu byose bihari nayungurura, hanyuma uyishyiraho byoroshye igice cyatoranijwe. Iri shyirahamwe ryisomero ryibintu byose byoroshye kuko ushobora guhita wongeraho ububiko hamwe na dosiye, hanyuma uhitemo aho ibintu bikurikirana byongera kuri tracks. Ikigo kirimo menu ntoya aho ibintu byatoranijwe byashyizweho, kurugero, inyandiko cyangwa ingaruka. Ibi bizafasha kwirinda ko hafungurwa burundu amadirishya yinyongera azarengagiza umwanya wose. Kuruhande rwibipimo Hariho idirishya ryerekanwe hamwe nubugenzuzi busanzwe. Byahita byerekana inzibacyuho zose hamwe nibisobanuro bizwi hejuru ya videwo nyamukuru. Umurongo wose wo hasi wahawe umwanditsi mukuru. Nkuko mubibona, ntakintu kidasanzwe muri cyo, kandi videwo yerekanwa hamwe nibibanza, bitazagira urujijo kubikoresho byinshi.
Dufite ingaruka ku ngingo isanzwe, kubera ko gushimangirwa neza ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'uko interineti. Ingaruka zose, inyandiko cyangwa ibintu bidahwitse muri Pitivi birashobora kugenwa nibyifuzo byumukoresha. Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, igice cyihariye cya ecran cyahawe ibi. Irerekana ibipimo bya transparency, umuvuduko wo gukina, animasiyo, amabara arahindurwa hamwe nibindi byinshi, biterwa nigikoresho cyatoranijwe. Mu buryo butaziguye mugihe ushiraho umushinga, ugaragaza iboneza muri rusange muri menu idasanzwe ifungura. Hano hari ibice bimwe byo kugabana, gukemura amashusho numubare wamakadiri. Niba mugihe kizaza kubyara ibikoresho byateganijwe kubikoresho byihariye, birahagije guhitamo inyandikorugero yiteguye hamwe nibikoresho byiza kubikoresho byihariye. Turabimenya hamwe nibintu bishimishije, ni uguhita uhagarika inzira y'amajwi mugihe wongeyeho videwo. Ibi biragufasha kugenzura neza amajwi ukundi, kuyimura, gukoporora cyangwa gukora ibindi bikorwa byo guhindura. Kugirango ushyire Pitivi, ukoreshe amabwiriza kurubuga rwemewe, kandi mubuntu, bizaba bihagije kugirango winjire kuri Sudo apt-kubona gushiraho Pitima-Kwemeza Gukuramo Ububiko.
Kuramo Pituvi mu rubuga rwemewe
Kurasa.
Kurasa ni ikintu kizwi, ariko kigezweho cyane cyo guhindura umuzingo muri linux. Ifite imirimo yose abakoresha babigize umwuga bakeneye. Ariko, Imigaragarire ikorwa muburyo bworoshye kandi bumenyerewe, kugirango umutangira azumva vuba hamwe nibikorwa byose byingenzi kandi azibuka aho ibikoresho byibikoresho biri kumwanya. Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga isura kiratandukanye hamwe nubufasha bwuruhu rwasaruwe. Ugomba kujya kumurongo kugirango urebe amahitamo yose aboneka hanyuma uhitemo bikwiye. Usibye ibi, hari amahitamo ashinzwe andi mashyirahamwe. Hamwe nubufasha bwabo, urashobora gukora cyangwa guhagarika kwerekana ibintu, ongeraho menus iriho, ubamure cyangwa uhindure. Ariko, guhuza bimwe biracyahari, ntabwo rero bizakora neza rwose kugirango dushyire akanama runaka. Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'igihe na buto yacyo igaragara kimwe no mu bindi bisubizo byateye imbere ubona muri ecran.
Kurasa Igenamiterere rya Igenamiterere ryukuri rifite akanda gake zikora umushinga wo gutunganya ibikorwa byiteguye kubikoresho bipakiye. Iboneza nkibi birakwiriye mugihe cyo gutunganya muburyo runaka cyangwa ukeneye kubika amashusho kubikoresho byihariye, nkibinini cyangwa terefone zidakunzwe. Niba ufite icyifuzo cyo gufata amashusho muri ecran Ariko, amasasu nayo afite. Iya mbere muribo ni ukubura ururimi rwimikorere yikirusiya, ugomba rero guhangana nagaciro ka buri buto, ubihindura mucyongereza. Iya kabiri iri mu kubura amadosiye mu bubiko bwemewe bwo kugabura, kandi gahunda irashobora gukuramo gusa ububiko bwabagenewe. Menya ko iyi abuto idasaba kwishyiriraho, nyuma ya software idapakira yamaze kwitegura gutangiza.
Kuramo Stoccut kuva kurubuga rwemewe
Cinelerra.
Cinelerra nuwahagarariye nyuma yingingo yuyu munsi. Twayashyize aha hantu, kuko mubikorwa byabo no gushyira mu bikorwa interineti ishushanyije, ntabwo biruta amahitamo yabanjirije, nubwo nacyo gikwirakwizwa kubusa. Noneho kugaragara kwa Sinelerra bisa nkaho bishaje kandi bitumvikana, kubera ko utubye buto nyamukuru ashinzwe guhamagara ibikorwa byegeranijwe mumwanya umwe hejuru yumwanditsi. Ariko, hariho ibice byinshi byinyongera hano, aho urutonde rwibitabo byongeweho hamwe nijambo ryubatswe ryerekanwe. Iyi panel irashobora guhinduka muburyo bwose cyangwa kwimuka, bizafasha gukora software yoroshye. Ijwi ryijwi muri videwo ryerekanwe gutandukana, ariko ntabwo ryerekanwa kumurongo wihariye, rimwe na rimwe utera ikibazo gito mugihe ukorana nibigize ibikoresho.
Menya ko muri Sinelerra hari intanga umubare utagira imipaka wibice byingaruka numuziki. Muri iki kibazo, buri gice gishobora guhindurwa kugiti cyabo hamwe nabyo aho bahurira. Amahitamo nkaya akora igisubizo gisuzumwa neza nintego zumwuga. Gutanga bikubiyemo gutanga amakadiri afunzwe kandi atontoma. Ntugomba gukuramo ingaruka zose za muzika na videwo ukundi, kubera ko zubatswe mu isomero rya software muburyo busanzwe. Kubwamahirwe, Sinelerra ntazashobora gukuramo ibikoresho byo kubikamo byemewe, kugirango ugomba kujya kurupapuro kumurongo hepfo kugirango ubone ububiko, upakurura kandi uyishyire muburyo bworoshye.
Kuramo Cinelerra uva kurubuga rwemewe
Abo bose banditsi ba videwo twifuzaga kuvuga mubintu byuyu munsi. Nkuko mubibona, mumahitamo adahari, urashobora kubona porogaramu ihaza ibyifuzo kandi bifite ishingiro.