Nigute ushobora gushiraho linux kuruhande rwa Windows 7

Intambwe ya 1: Guhitamo no Gukuramo Ikwirakwizwa

Tangira gukurikira umurimo wo kwitegura. Mbere ya byose, birakenewe kumenya ikwirakwizwa rya sisitemu y'imikorere ya linux no kohereza amashusho ya disiki muburyo bwo kubika hirya no hino kubindi bisobanuro. Ku rubuga rwacu hari ibikoresho bitandukanye ukurikije izi ngingo. Dutanga kubyiga birambuye kugirango twumve ko Inteko izagushimisha niba utarafata icyemezo.

Soma Byinshi:

Kugabana Linux

Hitamo Linux yo gukwirakwiza mudasobwa intege nke

Hafi ya yose yapakiwe kimwe, ariko abakoresha Novice barashobora guhura ningorane mugushyira mubikorwa iki gikorwa. Uyu munsi dufata urugero rwinteko ya Ubuntu izwi cyane, kandi ugomba gukurikiza amabwiriza hepfo, ukurikije ibiranga OS yatoranijwe hamwe nimikorere yemewe.

1. Fungura urupapuro rwo gukwirakwiza kugirango ubishakire muri moteri ishakisha. Hano ushishikajwe nigice "gukuramo".



2. Hitamo inteko ikwiye. Uzirikane ko kurubuga runaka hari verisiyo nyinshi hamwe nibishishwa bitandukanye.



3. Ishusho ya ISO irangiye. Tegereza gukuramo kugirango urangize, hanyuma ujye ku ntambwe ikurikira.

Intambwe ya 2: Umwanya wa disiki

Umwanya wa disiki ugomba guhindurwa ukundi kugirango amaherezo ukore neza sisitemu y'imikorere. Noneho ukeneye gukora ahantu hagumahoguwe kuri disiki ikomeye mugukuramo umubumbe uhari, utuzi:

1. Muri Windows 7, fungura "tangira" hanyuma ujye mu gice cya "Igenzura".



2. Hano, fungura icyiciro cya "Ubuyobozi".



3. Kuri Urutonde, shakisha "gucunga mudasobwa" hanyuma ukande kuri yo kabiri hamwe na buto yimbeba yibumoso.



4. Muri menu ifungura, koresha pane ibumoso kugirango wimuke "gucunga disiki".



5. Nibyiza gukoresha amajwi yumvikana d, bigira uruhare mukubika dosiye yumukoresha, ariko niba kibuze, igice cya sisitemu kirakwiye. Ntushobora guhangayika, gutandukana bizabera mu buryo bwikora, bityo bootloader ntabwo ibabara. Hitamo Tom hanyuma ukande kuri PCM. Muri menu, shakisha "ikintu cya squeeze tom".



6. Tegereza icyifuzo cyo gutoranya kugaragara. Birashobora gufata iminota mike.



7. Mu idirishya rishya ryerekanwe, vuga ingano yifuzwa yo kwikuramo. Reba ko dosiye ya Linux izomeri zizabikwa muri iki gitabo, niba wowe, birumvikana ko udashaka gukora ikindi gice. Kurangiza igenamiterere, kanda kuri "compress".



8. Noneho hagaragara umwanya hamwe na label "ntabwo yatanzwe". Nibijyanye na sisitemu ya dosiye ya Linux izashyirwaho.

Nkuko bigaragara, ubuyobozi bwa disiki ntabwo bugoye, ndetse rero niyo tangire irashobora guhangana ninshingano. Nyuma yo gukwirakwiza umwanya wubusa, urashobora kwimukira ku ntambwe ikurikira.

Intambwe ya 3: Wandike ISO kuri Bios USB Flash Drive hanyuma ushireho

Mu ntambwe yambere, twakuye ishusho yo gukwirakwiza muburyo bwa ISO. Kubwamahirwe, ntibishobora kuba byoroshye kuzenguruka muri sisitemu kugirango uhite utangira kwishyiriraho. Tuzakenera flash ya flash yaka nyuma yo gukora manipuline zimwe na zimwe zijyanye ninyandiko zishusho. Soma byinshi kuri ibi mu kiganiro gitandukanye kurubuga rwacu.

Soma birambuye: hyde ku ishusho yishusho ya ISO kuri Flash

Nyuma yo gutegura flash Drive, urashobora guhita uyinjiza muri mudasobwa yawe ukayikoresha, hanyuma ukuremo ibitangazamakuru bivanwaho bigomba gutangira. Ariko, rimwe na rimwe ahamwa algorithm ntabwo ikora, kubera ko igenamiterere rya bio ritari ryo. Gukosora iki kibazo bizafasha ikindi gitabo, genda ushobora gukanda kumurongo ukurikira.

Soma Ibikurikira: Kugena BIOS gukuramo kuva kuri flash

Intambwe ya 4: Gutegura no gushiraho linux

Nkuko usanzwe ubizi, uyumunsi twafashe ubuntu kurugero, kubera ko aribwo buryo bwo kugabura cyane. Byongeye kandi, ibikorwa byose bizaganirwaho mubishushanyo mbonera. Mu zindi nteko nyinshi, abashyizwehoho bafite uburyo nk'ubwo kandi ihame ry'ibikorwa ntaho ritandukanye, ugomba rero kwitondera ingingo zikurikira kandi usome witonze ibikubiye kuri ecran.

1. Hafi burigihe ibikorwa byo kwishyiriraho bitangirana nidirishya ryakira. Hano urashobora guhitamo imvugo ukunda cyane, hanyuma ukande kuri "se".



2. Hitamo imiterere ya clavier. Mu idirishya rimwe, birashobora gusuzumwa ako kanya mugukora umurongo uhuye.



3. Ibikurikira, hitamo ubwoko bwo kwishyiriraho. Kurugero, urashobora kugabanya urutonde rwinshi rwibice byinyongera cyangwa wishyire rwose software na Intebes byose bikubiye muri shell. Hano buri mukoresha yiyemeje ubwayo, ibipimo bigomba guhitamo.



4. Noneho icyiciro cyingenzi. Idirishya rya kabiri ryo kwishyiriraho idirishya rishinzwe guhitamo disiki. Windows 7 izamenyekana mu buryo bwikora, bivuze ko "Kwinjiza Ubuntu kuruhande rwidirishya 7" biragaragara. Igomba gukora. Tekereza ko mu ntambwe ya kabiri twatandukanije umwanya w'ubuntu ntabwo nkuriya. Niba ibi bitarangiye, ushyira ahagaragara kugirango uhitemo amahitamo "gusiba disiki hanyuma ushyireho Ubuntu", kandi ibintu ukeneye byaba ngombwa.



5. Emeza impinduka kuri disiki kugirango ukomeze.



6. Kugaragaza akarere kawe. Ibi birakenewe kugirango dukoreshe umwanya.



7. Intambwe yanyuma ni kurema umukoresha mushya. Niwe uzahita yongerwa mu itsinda rya Sudo hanyuma ubone uburenganzira bwose bwo kurema konti no kubacunga mugihe kizaza.



8. Ako kanya nyuma yo gukora konti, kwishyiriraho bizatangira. Mubisanzwe ntibifata umwanya munini, ariko biterwa nimbaraga za mudasobwa.



9. Kurangiza, uzabimenyeshwa neza. Kanda kuri buto yongeye gutangira kandi urashobora gukuramo imizigo ya USB Flash.

Ku rubuga rwacu hari amabwiriza atandukanye yo gushyiraho ibindi bitangwa bizwi. Niba ufite ikibazo kuriyi nzira, turasaba kubimenyereye ibikoresho bihuye tukanze kuri imwe mumirongo ikurikira hepfo. Igomba kwitondera ko kugirango inteko yukuri yiteraniro iruhande rwinteko ya Windows 7, uzakenera guhitamo uburyo bukwiye cyangwa ugashyiraho umwanya wubusa nka sisitemu ya dosiye kuri OS nshya.

Soma Ibikurikira: Gushiraho Archlinux / Astra Linux / CENTOS 7 / Kali Linux / Debian 9 / linux mint

Intambwe ya 5: Koresha Linux cyangwa Windows 7

Nkuko mubizi, nyuma yubu bwoko bwo kwishyiriraho, abacuruza sisitemu yo gukora bazazamurwa. Noneho iyo utangiye mudasobwa, urashobora guhitamo OS ubu irimo gukuramo. Ibi bibaho nkibi:

1. Nyuma yo gufungura, GNU Grub yerekanwe kuri ecran. Himura kubintu ukoresheje umwambi kuri clavier hanyuma ukore ibikenewe ukanze kuri Enter.



2. Gukwirakwiza bisanzwe.



3. Idirishya ryemewe ryerekanwa muri sisitemu, bivuze ko ibikorwa byose byabanjirije mbere.



4. Noneho urashobora gukomeza gushiraho no gusabana na OS.

Byongeye kandi, turasaba gusoma ibikoresho kurubuga rwacu, twihaye gusa iboneza rya Linux nyuma yo kwishyiriraho. Abayobora ni ingirakamaro cyane kubashaka gusa Windows kuriyi sisitemu y'imikorere.

Reba kandi:

Gushiraho no gushiraho dosiye ya seriveri muri linux

Gushiraho ubutumwa bwa seriveri muri linux

Guhuza igihe muri Linux

Hindura ijambo ryibanga muri linux

Ongera utangire Linux binyuze muri konsole

Reba urutonde rwa disiki muri linux

Umukoresha Guhindura muri Linux

Kurangiza inzira in linux

Nubwo haba ahari igishushanyo mbonera, ugomba kugera kuri terminal kuri linux kugirango ukore amategeko cyangwa gushiraho software. Hano hari umubare wibipimo bidasanzwe bya komite n'Amategeko yo kumenya buri mukoresha wa Linux. Benshi muribo bamaze kwitabwaho nabandi banditsi rero, kubwibyo batangiye, inzira yo kwiga izabaroroka.

Reba kandi:

Bikunze gukoreshwa muri "terminal" linux

Ln / shakisha / ls / gwd / pwd / ps / echo / gukoraho / df itegeko muri linux

Kuva ku ngingo y'uyu munsi wize ku bijyanye na linux kuruhande rwidirishya 7. Nkuko mubibona, ntakintu kigoye. Igikorwa nyamukuru nuguhitamo uburyo bwiza bwa sisitemu ya dosiye ikora kandi urebe neza ko Windows itazasibwa mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho.