Gukora Disiki muri Linux

Uburyo 1: Gukoresha ibikoresho

Hano hari uburyo butandukanye rwose bwo gushiraho disiki muri Linux, ariko abakoresha Novice bazorohereza gusabana na gahunda aho umurongo ushushanyije urimo. Kimwe muri ibyo bisubizo ntigikoreshwa, Mburabuzi yashyizwe mubintu byinshi bizwi. Dutanga gutangirana nayo.

1. Koresha sisitemu y'imikorere hanyuma usange GPARDD ukoresheje ibikubiyemo. Kwiruka bikorwa na Standard Kanda ahanditse.



2. Gufungura ibyo, kwemeza buri gihe bisabwa, ugomba rero kwinjiza ijambo ryibanga mumuzi kugirango utangire idirishya.



3. Hano, shakisha igice cyifuzwa cyangwa disiki yumubiri, wibanda ku izina ryayo, sisitemu ya dosiye cyangwa ingano. Kanda kumurongo watoranijwe hamwe na buto yimbeba iburyo.



4. Mubice bikubiyemo ibigaragara, biracyakanda gusa kuri "umusozi".

Muri ubwo buryo, ibitangazamakuru byose bivugururwa, byagabanijwe neza cyangwa ibice byumvikana bihujwe. Mubihe byinshi, iki gikorwa kiragenze neza, ariko niba hari ikosa rigaragara, uzabona imenyekanisha rikwiye n'amabwiriza kubisubizo byayo.

Uburyo 2: Ibyiciro bisanzwe bya disiki

Ikwirakwizwa rikunzwe cyane rifite akamaro gasanzwe bita "disiki". Niwe ushinzwe gucunga drives. Niba icyemezo cyavuzwe haruguru kuri PC kitazimye cyangwa kidakwiriye, gukurikiza ibyo bikorwa:

1. Koresha Ibikubiyemo kugirango ubone akamaro gakwiye. Kuyikoresha ukanze kumashusho.



2. Hano, reba ibice bihari. Urashobora guhamagara buto muburyo bwibikoresho byo gushakisha ibipimo byinyongera hanyuma uhitemo ingano yumvikana yo kwiyongera.



3. Nyuma yo guhitamo, biracyari ko ukanda kuri triangle form ya mpandeshatu, ashinzwe guhuza.



4. Iki gikorwa gisaba kwemeza kwemeza, andika rero ijambo ryibanga rya superse muburyo bugaragara.



5. Agashusho ka disiki yashizwemo cyangwa ibice byagaragaye kuri desktop. Kanda kuri yo hamwe na buto yimbeba iburyo ifungura Ibikubiyemo birimo ibikoresho byo kugenzura, harimo no kuyihagarika.

Nkuko mubibona, ntakintu kigoye gukoresha akamaro. Umukoresha agomba gufata icyemezo gusa kuri disiki hanyuma ukande kuri buto yagenwe kugirango umusozi utsinde.

Uburyo 3: Itsinda rya Terminal

Rimwe na rimwe, ntibishoboka gukoresha igishushanyo mbonera cyo guhuza disiki cyangwa igipimo cyihariye. Mubihe nkibi, biracyahari gusa kwerekeza kuri konsole no gukoresha itegeko risanzwe rishinzwe kuzamura disiki.

1. Tangira "Terminal" yoroheye, kurugero, nurufunguzo rushyushye Ctrl + Alt + t cyangwa binyuze muri menu yo gusaba.



2. Injira sudo mount -v / dev / SDA2 / MNT / SDA2 itegeko, aho / sva2 nizina rya disiki isabwa, A / Mnt / - Umusozi.



3. Emeza iki gikorwa winjiza ijambo ryibanga rya superser. Ibi birakenewe kubera ko sud orment yakoreshejwe mugukora itegeko.



4. Uzabimenyeshwa ko iki gikorwa cyarangiye neza.

Niba utazi izina nyaryo rya disiki cyangwa ingano yumvikana, kugirango winjire mumurongo, uzakenera gusobanura aya makuru mbere. Igikorwa nacyo gikorwa ukoresheje amategeko asanzwe. Birashoboka kugendana muburyo budasanzwe mubunini bwijwi cyangwa ibyuzuye. Ibisobanuro birambuye kuri iyi ngingo byanditswe mu kiganiro gitandukanye kurubuga rwacu kuburyo bukurikira.

Soma Ibikurikira: Reba urutonde rwa disiki muri Linux

Byongeye kandi, tubona ko itegeko ry'imisozi rifite amahitamo menshi y'ingirakamaro ryemerera gushiraho ibipimo. Turasaba kumenyerewe hamwe:

• -R - guhuza muburyo bwo gusoma gusa;
• -W - Kwiyongera hamwe nubushobozi bwo gusoma no kwandika;
• -C - Gukoresha inzira zuzuye;
• -Tor4 - Gushiraho sisitemu ya dosiye. Hano, Ext4 igomba gusimburwa nibikenewe fs;
• -a - Gushiraho ibice n'ibitangazamakuru byerekanwe muri Fstab.

Noneho uramenyereye imwe mumakipe nyamukuru muri Linux witwa Umusozi kandi umenye ko ashinzwe guhuza disiki. Mu buryo bukurikira, tuzakoresha kandi ubu bushobozi, ariko mubihe bidasanzwe kandi bigoye.

Uburyo 4: Gushiraho ibidukikije muburyo bwa LiveCd

Icyitonderwa kidasanzwe kijyanye nuburyo bwo kuzamura ibidukikije cyangwa ibice bitandukanye bya disiki muburyo bwo gupakira kuva livecd. Mubihe byinshi, ihuza nkiryo rigizwe nuko abatwara aho gahunda nyamukuru yimikorere yabitswe, kurugero, kugirango akomeze kwishima cyangwa imikoranire hamwe na dosiye. Irasa nkiki gikorwa kuburyo bukurikira:

1. Fata mudasobwa ifite verisiyo ya LiveCd yo kugabura. Soma kubyerekeye muburyo burambuye mubyangombwa byemewe.

Gupakira Linux hamwe na Livecd

2. Hitamo OS amahitamo, mbere yerekana ururimi rworoshye.



3. Bizaba ngombwa gukora "terminal", kuko bivuye hano manipulation zose zoroshye. Ariko, ntakintu nakimwe kigutera gukoresha ibyo bikorwa tumaze kubimenyesha hejuru. Muri ubu buryo, bakorana neza.



4. Koresha sudo umusozi / dev / SDA1 / MTT kugirango ushyire igice nyamukuru. Izina / dev / SDA1 ryafashwe nkurugero, kandi mubyukuri birashobora kuba bitandukanye.



5. Rimwe na rimwe, ibice hamwe numutwaro nabyo bigomba gushyirwaho. Ibi bikoresha sudo umusozi --bind / dev / / mnt / dev / dev / / Gutwara / dev command.



6. Ibikurikira ni Sudo Umusozi --Bind / Proc / / / Mnt / /.



7. Ikipe ya nyuma ifite kureba Sudo Umusozi --Bind / Sisitemu / / / Mt / Sys /.



8. Iyo urangije, urashobora kujya kuri sudo chroot / mnt /.

Ibikorwa byose bizakorwa muburyo bunyuranyije na sisitemu nyamukuru ikora, kandi urashobora gukomeza gukora hamwe nibice cyangwa dosiye zihari.

Muri iki kiganiro, wamenye amahame yo kwashingwa muri linux. Nyuma yibyo, urashobora kujya mu buryo bwuzuye. Ku rubuga rwacu hari ingingo zitandukanye kuriyi nzira. Turasaba kubisoma ukanze kumurongo wavuzwe hepfo.

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