Indangamuntu Yumuzi Mburabuzi muri Kali Linux

Indangamuntu Yumuzi Mburabuzi muri Kali Linux

Muri buri kintu cya buri Linux, hari konti isanzwe yitwa umuzi, ufite uburenganzira bukwiye butuma ukora ibikorwa byose, harimo no gucunga inyandiko. Rimwe na rimwe, birashobora gukenerwa kugirango usubize ijambo ryibanga binyuze muburyo bwo kugarura cyangwa gukora konti nshya, kubera ko bitazashoboka gukora ibikorwa byinshi mubishushanyo mbonera. Muri uru rubanza, nkubunjira, ugomba gukoresha ijambo umuzi, hamwe nijambobanga rya kera rifite ubwoko bwa teworugero. Uzuza ifishi muri Gui cyangwa Terminal kugirango winjire neza kandi ukomeze gushyira mubikorwa ibikorwa bikenewe.

Ibikurikira, turashaka gusuzuma ingero nyinshi zijyanye nijambobanga muri kali linux kugirango dufashe kugarura ijambo ryibanga cyangwa gusubiramo urufunguzo rwa konti. Urashobora gukoresha aya mabwiriza kugirango uhangane nibikorwa niba havutse gukenewe.

Gusubiramo ijambo ryibanga

Rimwe na rimwe kubwimpamvu runaka, ijambo ryibanga risanzwe kuva kuri konte yumuzi ntirikwiye. Akenshi bibaho kubera impinduka zayo cyangwa kubera kunanirwa kwa sisitemu. Mubihe nkibi, nta bumenyi bwurufunguzo rwo kwinjira, ntibishoboka kwinjira muriyi profiro. Ariko, irashobora gusubirwamo vuba muburyo bwo kugarura, gusimbuza bisanzwe cyangwa byoroshye, kandi bikorwa nkibi:

1. Mugihe utangiye mudasobwa, kanda urufunguzo rwimikorere ya F8 cyangwa ESC kugirango ufungure uburyo bwa sisitemu yo gukoraho imbere. Himura ibintu ukoresheje imyambi kuri clavier, kora "Amahitamo agezweho kuri Kali GNU / Linux" ikintu ukanze kuri Enter.



2. Indi menu izafungura hamwe no guhitamo intangiriro yo gupakira. Mubisanzwe hariho amahitamo abiri hano. Noneho dushishikajwe nuwo murongo, kumpera zihari "uburyo bwo kugarura".



3. Gupakira ibidukikije bigarukira bizatangira. Emeza ubwinjiriro kuri yo ukanze kuri Enter.



4. Ubwinjiriro bwurupapuro rwumuzi buzahita nta kwinjiza ijambo ryibanga. Hano andika umuzi wa passwd kugirango ukomeze impinduka zingenzi.



5. Muri "ijambo ryibanga rishya", andika inyuguti nshya zinyuguti. Urashobora gukoresha umurongo usanzwe cyangwa izindi jambo ryibanga.



6. Kugira ngo uhindure bizaba ari ngombwa kwemeza.



7. Nyuma yibyo, uzabimenyeshwa neza.

Muburyo bwihuse, urashobora kwinjiza gusohoka kugirango ureke vuba nyuma yo guhindura ibintu byose. Bizasigara gusa gutangira mudasobwa hanyuma ukomeze gukorana na OS.

Umukoresha Ijambobanga

Rimwe na rimwe, indangamuntu igomba kwiyemeza kongera gusubiramo ijambo ryibanga ryabakoresha niba yatakaye. Iki gikorwa nacyo gikorwa mubidukikije byo gukira, ubanza winjire nkuko bigaragara mu gice kibanziriza iki.

1. Nyuma yibyo, andika urufunguzo rusanzwe urufunguzo hanyuma ukande Enter kugirango ukore konti.



2. Koresha passwd + itegeko ryizina ryumwirondoro kugirango utangire gusubiramo urufunguzo.



3. Kumurongo ukurikira, uzakenera kwerekana ijambo ryibanga rishya. Reba ko inyuguti zinjiye muri ubu buryo ntabwo zigaragara kumurongo, ariko zizirikanwa. Ku murongo wa kabiri, subiramo ibyinjijwe, nyuma yo kumenyesha bizagaragara kubyerekeye impinduka nziza.



4. Noneho urashobora kuva mu buryo bwuzuye ibishishwa byubu utangirira mudasobwa, kurugero, ukoresheje itegeko rya reboot, kuburyo risanzwe rinyuze muburyo bushushanyije cyangwa isomo rya terminal kugirango winjire munsi yamakuru mashya.

Hariho inzira ya kabiri yo guhindura ijambo ryibanga ryumukoresha muri kali linux. Bizaba byiza niba ibyinjira muri konti bimaze gushyirwa mubikorwa, kandi hariho namakuru kurufunguzo rwa kera. Inyigisho zavuzwe haruguru hamwe na passwd itegeko rirakwiriye kwinjiza muri "terminal" isanzwe, no kuri shell ya desktop, impinduka nkiyi ibaho kuburyo bukurikira:

1. Witondere umwanya munini wo hejuru. Hano, kanda kuri buto ya "Sisitemu" hanyuma wimure indanga kumugozi "ibipimo".



2. Mubice byerekanwe, fungura "ibyanjye" hanyuma uhitemo igice "Umuntu".



3. Idirishya ritandukanye rizafungura, aho iburyo, kanda kuri buto "Hindura ijambo ryibanga".



4. Kugaragaza urufunguzo rwo kwinjira hanyuma ushireho ibishya, ukoresheje uburyo budasanzwe. Noneho uhite werekane integuza raporo yerekeye kwinjira neza.

Ibyo aribyo byose twifuzaga kuvuga kubyerekeye ijambo ryibanga risanzwe muri kali linux. Muri ibi bikoresho kandi yatanze amabwiriza yingirakamaro, akwemerera gucunga urufunguzo, ongera ureke kandi uhindure. Urashobora kubikoresha nkuko bikenewe kugirango ukemure imirimo.