Windows ntishobora kugera kubikoresho byagenwe, inzira cyangwa dosiye - Nigute ushobora gukosora?

Rimwe na rimwe, iyo utangiye porogaramu (.exe dosiye), urashobora kubona ubutumwa bwikosa "Windows ntishobora kugera kubikoresho byagenwe, inzira cyangwa dosiye. Urashobora kugira uruhushya rwifuzwa kugirango ubone iki kintu. " Muri icyo gihe, uburenganzira bw'umuyobozi burahari, kandi kubyerekeye ibitera ikosa birashobora gukeka gusa.

Muri aya mabwiriza, birambuye uburyo bwo gukosora ikosa "Windows ntishobora kugera kubikoresho byagenwe, inzira cyangwa dosiye" nuburyo ishobora kwitwa.

• Uruhushya rwo gukora mumitungo ya dosiye
• Windows ntishobora kugera kubikoresho byagenwe, inzira cyangwa dosiye mugihe utangiye gahunda zitwara flash na disiki ya USB
• Politiki y'umutekano y'inzego z'ibanze, politiki yo kubungabunga software nk'impamvu yo kwibeshya
• Porogaramu ya dosiye ya antivirus
• Amakuru yinyongera

Reba Uruhushya Mubiranga Idosiye Yakozwe no guhagarika dosiye

Ikintu cya mbere cyo kugenzura niba ikosa riba "Windows ntishobora kugera kubikoresho byagenwe, inzira cyangwa dosiye" - Uruhushya rugezweho kugirango rukore. Gukora ibi, kurikiza izi ntambwe:

1. Fungura .exe Fileranga ugerageza kwiruka (nta mitungo migufi, aribyo bikorwa .Exe dosiye), kubikora, kanda kuri IT kanda iburyo hanyuma uhitemo ikintu wifuza.
2. Kanda tab yumutekano (niba ntabuze, birashoboka ko dosiye iri kumijwi ibyibushye kandi iki gice cyamabwiriza ntabwo gikwiriye kubibazo byawe).
3. Muguhitamo abakoresha kurutonde rwa "Amatsinda n'abakoresha", reba niba iryo tegeko rishoboka kugirango usome kandi usohoze abayobozi cyangwa byumwihariko kubakoresha.

   

4. Niba iryo tegeko ryabujijwe rihari, kanda buto "Guhindura", no mu idirishya rikurikira cyangwa ukureho ikimenyetso "mbere" cyangwa ushireho "ibimenyetso" bikenewe kubakoresha n'amatsinda akenewe.

   

Niba dosiye yapakiwe kuri enterineti, mugihe gusa, jya kuri tab "rusange" muri .exe Fire Butée hanyuma urebe niba nta butumwa bwakiriwe kurindi mudasobwa kandi ashobora kuba yarahagaritswe kugirango arinde mudasobwa . "

Niba haribimenyeshwa, kubifungura mugushiraho ikimenyetso gikwiye kandi ushyira mubikorwa igenamiterere.

Iyo urangije impinduka, shyiramo igenamiterere hanyuma ugerageze kongera gutangira dosiye, bitatangiye mbere kugirango urebe niba ikibazo cyakemutse.

Ikosa "Windows ntishobora kugera kubikoresho byagenwe, inzira cyangwa dosiye" mugihe utangiye .exe kuva kuri Flash Drive cyangwa Undi disiki

Niba porogaramu zose, usibye izo ziherereye kuri flash ya flash, ikarita yo kwibuka cyangwa disiki yo hanze yatangijwe neza, intego yo kubikoresho bikurwaho birashobora guterwa.

Icyemezo muri uru rubanza kizaba inzira ikurikira:

1. Niba mudasobwa yawe yashyizwe kuri mudasobwa yawe 10, 8.1 cyangwa Windows 7 verisiyo yumwuga, ibigo cyangwa byinshi, kanda intsinzi + r yinjira muri GETPIT.MSC hanyuma ukande Enter. Kuri edition yo murugo ya Windows, jya ku ntambwe ya 5.
2. Umuyobozi wa politiki yitsinda ryaho ifungura, jya kuri "inyandiko ya mudasobwa" - "inyandikorugero yubuyobozi" - "sisitemu" - "kubona ibikoresho byo kubikamo". Nyamuneka menya agaciro ka "Distus Zikurwaho: Kubuza imikorere" nindi 000 za politiki zijyanye na disiki zikuweho.

   

3. Niba hari muri bo, kanda inshuro ebyiri kuri iyi politiki kandi ushireho "ntabwo usobanurwa" cyangwa "ubumuga", shyira igenamiterere.
4. Subiramo kimwe kubice bisa kuri "abakoresha iboneza" hanyuma ujye ku ntambwe ya 9.
5. Niba mudasobwa yawe ifite verisiyo yo murugo ya Windows, kanda urufunguzo rwa WIN + R kuri clavier, andika regedit hanyuma ukande Enter.
6. Muri urufunguzo rwandikirwa rufungura, jya mubice_local_machine \ software \ poroteport \ Microsoft \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ Windows \ windows \
7. Niba ibihome byimurwa byimbere biri imbere, kura.

   

8. Reba ahari igice gisa na HKEY_CURRENT_USINER, Kuyikuraho mugihe bihari.
9. Mubisanzwe, igenamiterere ritangira ako kanya, ariko, disiki ya USB izakenera guhagarikwa no kuvugururwa.

Amasezerano make ya gahunda na politiki yumutekano

Ni gake, ariko bibaho ko icyateye ikosa risuzumwa ni politiki yagenwe yo gukoresha porogaramu zigarukira cyangwa politiki yumutekano.

Urashobora kugenzura kuboneka politiki ntarengwa yo gukoresha ukoresheje umwanditsi wiyandikisha (bibaho ko iyo bashyirwaho software ya gatatu, ntabwo bagaragara muri software yitsinda ryaho):

1. Kanda urufunguzo rwa Win + R kuri clavier, andika regedit hanyuma ukande Enter.
2. Jya kuri resilethkey_local_machine \ software \ Politiki \ Microsoft \ Windows \
3. Reba, waba Safer \ urutonde rwatanzwe muri yo. Niba ari yego - politiki ya SRP irimo kandi ufite amahitamo abiri yingenzi.
4. Ibindi birenga (cyane cyane niba bitajyanye na mudasobwa yawe bwite) - Hindura agaciro ka PENTERVELL Plantter kuruhande rwakazi rwagatabwe muri 40.000, shyiramo igenamiterere hanyuma utangire mudasobwa.

   

5. Kugirango ukureho burundu igice cyashyizweho muri umutekano hanyuma utangire mudasobwa.

Ikosa risa rishobora kwitwa politiki yumutekano (urashobora kubona muri secpol.msc - Politiki yibanze - Ibipimo byumutekano. By'umwihariko, agaciro ko kugenzura konti birashobora kuba impamvu ya Uburyo bwo kwemeza umuyobozi kubayobozi ba konti yubatswe.

Idosiye itangira porogaramu ya antivirus

Antivirus irashobora gushira dosiye zikekwa (cyane cyane iyo bigeze kumikino iva mumasoko yo kutaba uruhushya, bivuye kuri enterineti) Kubuza no gutangira gukoresha uburyo bworoshye "Windows ntishobora kugera kubikoresho byagenwe, inzira cyangwa dosiye. Urashobora kugira uruhushya rwifuzwa kugirango ubone iki kintu. "

Reba ikinyamakuru cya antivirus yawe cyangwa undi mutekano, niba dosiye yatangiye itari iri mu iterabwoba ryabonetse. Urashobora kandi kugerageza guhagarika by'agateganyo antivirus niba uzi neza ko dosiye iri murutonde (ariko ndabasaba kubanza kugenzura kuri virusito).

Amakuru yinyongera

Hanyuma - ingingo nke zizo zigomba kwitabwaho niba wahuye nikosa muriyi ngingo muri Windows 10, 8.1 cyangwa Windows 7:

• Impamvu irashobora gutuma uburyo bwa gatatu bwo kugenzura ababyeyi cyangwa guhagarika gahunda (reba uburyo bwo guhagarika itangizwa rya gahunda muri Windows).
• Niba ukoresha konti yashyizwemo hamwe na "umuyobozi", gerageza gukora umukoresha mushya ufite izina ridahabitse kandi ukize niba ikibazo cyabitswe mugihe winjiye mugihe winjiye muri uyu mukoresha (reba uburyo bwo gukora Windows 10 umukoresha).
• Mugihe ikibazo cyagaragaye gitunguranye, kandi vuba aha dosiye cyatangiye, gerageza ukoreshe ingingo zo kugarura Windows. Nubwo batatangiriye nikosa rimwe, urashobora kubikoresha muri boot flash ya boot kuva Windows: boot kuva kuri ecran ya kabiri hepfo ibumoso hitamo "Kugarura Sisitemu".
• Niba gahunda itangiriye kumafaranga, fungura imitungo hanyuma urebe niba inzira ivuze "ikintu".
• Iyo uherereye .exe dosiye kuri disiki ya Network, menya neza ko iboneka muri mudasobwa yawe.