Muri aya mabwiriza, intambwe ku ntambwe yasobanuye inzira nyinshi zo gukosora ikosa ryimibumbe idashoboka muri Windows 10, imwe muriyo, nizere ko bigaragaye ko bikagirwa mubihe byawe.
Nkibisobanuro, impamvu zo kumanuka yamakosa adafite amajwi muri Windows 10 ni Amakosa ya sisitemu hamwe nuburyo bwo kugabana kuri disiki ikomeye. Rimwe na rimwe, ubundi buryo burashoboka: Ibyangiritse muri bootloader na dosiye ya sisitemu, imikorere mibi cyangwa imikorere mibi ya disiki.
Bidafite uburenganzira bwa boot Ikosa Ikosora
Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, akenshi bitera amakosa - ibibazo hamwe na sisitemu ya dosiye no kugabana ibice kuri disiki ikomeye cyangwa SSD. Kandi akenshi bifasha kugenzura byoroshye disiki kumakosa no gukosorwa kwabo.
Kugirango ukore ibi, witondere ko Windows 10 idatangirana nububiko budasubirwaho bwo gutwara ibintu cyangwa kuri boot flash cyangwa disiki kuva Windows 10 (8 na 7 nayo izakomera, kugirango ikore vuba, gukuramo vuba Kuva kuri Flash Drive, byoroshye gukoresha boot menu), hanyuma ukurikira intambwe zikurikira:
- Kanda kuri Shift + F10 kurufunguzo rwo kwishyiriraho, umurongo ugomba kugaragara. Niba utagaragaye, kuri ecran y'ururimi, hitamo "ubutaha", no kuri ecran ya kabiri hepfo yibumoso - "kugarura sisitemu" hanyuma ushake sisitemu "command" mubikoresho byo kugarura.
- Muburyo bwihuse, andika itegeko murutonde
- Disiki (Nyuma yo kwinjira mu itegeko, kanda Enter hanyuma utegereze igihe ubutumire bwo kwinjira mumategeko akurikira agaragara)
- Andika amajwi (nkibisubizo byitegeko, uzabona urutonde rwibice bya disiki yawe. Reba inyuguti yigice Windows 10 yashizwemo, irashobora kuba ikorerwa ibidukikije urubanza rwanjye ni ibaruwa d).
- Gusohoka
- Chkdsk d: / r (aho d ni inyuguti ya disiki kuva ku ntambwe ya 4).
Gukora igenzura rya disiki, cyane cyane kutinda kandi uzengurutse HDD, birashobora gufata igihe kirekire (niba ufite mudasobwa igendanwa, menya neza ko ihujwe na Outlet). Iyo urangije, funga umurongo wumurongo hanyuma utangire mudasobwa muri disiki ikomeye - ikibazo kizakosorwa.
Soma byinshi: Nigute wagenzura disiki ikomeye kumakosa.
Gukosora bootloader
Irashobora kandi gufasha mu buryo bwikora gukosora Windows 10, ibi bizasaba disiki yo kwishyiriraho (USB Flash Drive) cyangwa sisitemu yo kugarura sisitemu. Umutwaro uva kuri disiki nkiyi, hanyuma ikwirakwizwa rya Windows 10 rikoreshwa, kuri ecran ya kabiri, nkuko byasobanuwe muburyo bwa mbere, hitamo "kugarura sisitemu".
Intambwe ikurikira:
- Hitamo "Gukemura ibibazo" (muri verisiyo zabanjirije Windows 10 - "Ibipimo byateye imbere").
- Gukira iyo gupakira.
Tegereza kugerageza gukira kandi niba byose bigenda neza, gerageza kuyobora mudasobwa cyangwa mudasobwa igendanwa nkuko bisanzwe.
Niba uburyo bufite boot boot yikora ntabwo yakoze, gerageza gukora intoki: kugarura Windows 10 bootloader.
Amakuru yinyongera
Niba uburyo bwabanje butafasha gukosora ikosa ridasubirwaho, amakuru akurikira arashobora kuba ingirakamaro:
- Niba wahujije USB drives cyangwa disiki zikomeye mbere yikibazo, gerageza ubihagarike. Kandi, niba usenyaga mudasobwa ugakora umurimo uwo ariwo wose imbere, reba ihuza rya disiki haba kuri disiki ubwayo no kuva mu kibaho ubwacyo no kuva mu bwana (Ibyiza - Guhagarika no kongera guhuza).
- Gerageza kugenzura ubusugire bwa dosiye ya sisitemu ukoresheje SFC / Scannow mubidukikije bigarura (uburyo bwo gukora kuri sisitemu idapakurura - mugice gitandukanye cyinyigisho za Windows 10).
- Mugihe ko niba warakoreshejwe imbere yikosa, wasangaga ukorana nibice bya disiki zikomeye, ibuka ibyakozwe neza kandi ushobora guhanagura aya maboko kandi ushobora guhanagura aya maco.
- Rimwe na rimwe, bifasha guhagarika ku gahato kubera kuvana igihe kirekire (de-ingufu) hamwe na nyuma bishoboza mudasobwa cyangwa mudasobwa igendanwa.
- Muri icyo kibazo, mugihe ntakintu cyafashije, hamwe na disiki ikomeye, ndashobora gusaba gusubiramo Windows 10, niba bishoboka (reba uburyo bwa gatatu) cyangwa gukora uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho kuri flash (kugirango ubike amakuru yawe gusa ntabwo ahindura disiki mugihe ushyira).
Ahari niba uvuze mubitekerezo, byabanjirije kugaragara kwikibazo kandi ukurikije amakosa yigaragaza, nshobora gufasha no gutanga ubundi buryo kubibazo byawe.