Kugeza ubu, abakoresha bagomba gukorana ninyandiko nyinshi, ibyinshi murimwe bifite imbaraga zitandukanye, bivuze ko atari buri porogaramu ishobora gufungura dosiye.
Niyihe gahunda yo gufungura xml
Rero, kwagura inyandiko ya XML muri XML (Ururimi rwagutse rwibimenyetso) ni ururimi rwintambara rusobanura inyandiko nimyitwarire ya gahunda isoma inyandiko. Imiterere nkiyi yateguwe kugirango ikoreshwe kumurongo. Ariko biragaragara ko ibyo biyifungura muburyo bubi ntabwo bworoshye cyane. Reba ibisubizo bizwi cyane bya software bikoreshwa mugufungura dosiye ya XML no kuyihindura.Uburyo 1: Notepad ++
Ikaye ++ umwanditsi winyandiko afatwa nkumwe mubyiza byo gukorana nubwoko butandukanye bwa dosiye zirimo inyandiko. Porogaramu ni rusange cyane kuburyo ikoreshwa mubyangombwa no kwandika kode mu ndimi zitandukanye zo guta porogaramu.
Umwanditsi afite ibyiza byinshi nibidukikije. Inyungu zirimo gushyigikira imiterere yimiterere myinshi ya dosiye, umubare munini wibikorwa bitandukanye hamwe ninyandiko. Y'ibidukikije, birakwiye ko tumenya neza, ibyo bikaba, nubwo ari umuhanga, ariko rimwe na rimwe birashobora kwitiranya. Reka turebe uko twafungura inyandiko ya XML binyuze muri gahunda ya TARESPAD ++.
- Mbere ya byose, ugomba gufungura umwanditsi ubwayo. Noneho ugomba gukanda kuri "fungura" ikiganiro.
- Nyuma yibyo, umuyobozi wibiganiro agasanduku kagaragara, aho ukeneye guhitamo dosiye kugirango usome hanyuma ukande kuri buto "fungura".
- Noneho dosiye irahari ntabwo ari ugusoma gusa, ahubwo no guhindura. Niba ukomeje guhitamo syntax kuri xml mumiterere, urashobora guhindura dosiye hamwe namategeko yose yururimi.
Uburyo 2: xml Notepad
Gahunda ya kabiri igufasha gufungura dosiye ya XML - XML NotePAD Ubwanditsi. Birasa nkaho bisa namahame yo gutangiza kanepad ++, ariko nugence zimwe ziratandukanye. Ubwa mbere, gahunda ntabwo ishyigikiye imiterere itandukanye, yashyizweho gusa kukazi hamwe ninyandiko za XML. Icya kabiri, Imikoreshereze iragoye cyane, kandi imyumvire ye ntabwo yoroshye cyane guhabwa mushya.
Mubyiza, urashobora gushira akazi cyane hamwe ninyandiko muburyo bwa XML. Umwanditsi aragufasha gusoma no guhindura dosiye muburyo bworoshye: Harimo gutandukana mubice byamasomo, porogaramu ihita isoma inyandiko ikayigabanyamo ibice bya semantike.
Kuramo XML Notepad
- Gufungura inyandiko muri gahunda ya XML TARPPAD, ugomba guhitamo menu "dosiye" hanyuma ukande gufungura. Cyangwa ukoreshe urufunguzo rushyushye "Ctrl + O".
- Nyuma yibyo, ugomba guhitamo dosiye yo gusoma no gufungura. Noneho urashobora gusoma neza inyandiko muri gahunda no kuyihindura nkuko ubishaka.
Uburyo 3: Excel
Muburyo buzwi bwo gufungura inyandiko ya XML hari gahunda ya Excel yatunganijwe na Microsoft. Fungura dosiye muri ubu buryo biroroshye rwose, cyane cyane niba ukurikiza amabwiriza.
Uhereye ku nyungu, urashobora kumenya ko inyandiko zinkomoko zitangwa muburyo bwimbonerahamwe yoroshye, ishobora guhinduka byoroshye no kurebwa. Ibidukikije birimo igiciro cya gahunda, kuko kidashyizwe kurutonde rwibiro byibiro byisosiyete.
- Nyuma yo gufungura porogaramu ubwayo, ugomba gukanda kuri buto ya "dosiye", hitamo urutonde rwa Fungura hanyuma ushake inyandiko wifuza kuri mudasobwa, disiki yo hanze cyangwa mububiko bwacu.
- Noneho ukeneye guhitamo uburyo bwo gukora hamwe ninyandiko muburyo bwa XML. Birasabwa kuva ahabigenewe cyangwa kwerekana ko ushaka gufungura gusa.
- Nyuma yibi bikorwa, urashobora kureba dosiye ya XML, yahinduwe kumeza yoroshye.
Isomo: Guhindura dosiye ya XML kuri Excel formats
Uburyo 4: Google Chrome mushakisha
Ubundi buryo bworoshye kandi bwihuse bwo gufungura inyandiko ya XML binyuze muri gahunda zikoreshwa kenshi ni ugutangira ukoresheje mushakisha y'urubuga. Kugirango dukore ibi, tuzakoresha imwe muri gahunda zizwi cyane kuri enterineti - Google Chrome.
Mucukumbuzi ikora hamwe ninyandiko vuba, kandi birashoboka cyane ko yashyizwe kuri mudasobwa, arizo zidashidikanywaho zinzira nkiyi.
Gufungura dosiye ya XML, birahagije kugirango ufungure mushakisha no kohereza inyandiko mu idirishya rya porogaramu. Noneho urashobora kwishimira akazi no gusoma dosiye ya XML muburyo bworoshye.
Uburyo 5: Notepad
Uburyo ubwo bwose bwerekanwe hejuru yasabwaga inyongera, nkuko porogaramu zisanzwe na porogaramu za Windows nta porogaramu imwe yanditseho. Ariko ibintu byose bihindura ikaye.
- Mbere ya byose, ugomba gufungura porogaramu ubwayo. Noneho muri menu "dosiye", hitamo umurongo "ufunguye".
- Umaze kubona dosiye kuri mudasobwa, urashobora gukanda neza "gufungura".
- Noneho urashobora gusoma neza inyandiko ya XML muburyo bwiza.
Kugeza ubu, hari abanditsi benshi batandukanye bakwemerera gufungura dosiye ya XML, kugirango wandike mubitekerezo ukoresha neza, kandi ko bagukurura cyane.