Iyo uhinduye disiki ya USB cyangwa disiki ikomeye hamwe nibikoresho bya Windows bisanzwe muri menu, "Ingano ya Cluster". Mubisanzwe, umukoresha yabuze uyu murima, asiga agaciro kayo. Nanone, impamvu yibi ishobora kuba ikintu kidafite ikibazo cyerekeranye no gushiraho neza iyi parameter.
Niki ugomba guhitamo ingano ya cluster iyo uhinduye flash muri NTFS
Niba ufunguye idirishya hanyuma uhitemo sisitemu ya dosiye ya NTFS, hanyuma ingano yubunini buhinduka uburyo bwo kuva kuri 512 bytes kugeza 64 Kb.
Reka tumenye uburyo ingano yububiko bwibice bigira ingaruka kumurongo wa flash. Kubisobanura, ihuriro ni amafaranga make yagenewe kubika dosiye. Kugirango uhitemo neza iyi parameter, mugihe uhindura igikoresho muri sisitemu ya dosiye ya NTFS, ibipimo byinshi bigomba kwitabwaho.
Aya mabwiriza azakenerwa kugirango agire disiki ikurwaho muri NTFS.
Isomo: Uburyo bwo gushiraho USB Flash Drive muri NTFS
ICERIE 1: Ingano
Hitamo ko dosiye yubunini ugiye kubika kuri flash.
Kurugero, ubunini bwimiterere kuri flash ya flash ni 4096 bytes. Niba wiyoko ingano ya dosiye ya 1 byte, noneho izafata flash ya disiki uko byagenda kose 4096 bytes. Kubwibyo, kuri dosiye nto nibyiza gukoresha cluster nto. Niba Flash Drive igenewe kubika no kureba amashusho na dosiye zamajwi, noneho ingano ya cluster nibyiza guhitamo byinshi kuri 32 cyangwa 64 Kb. Iyo flash yagenewe intego zitandukanye, urashobora gusiga agaciro gasanzwe.
Wibuke ko yatoranijwe neza Ingano iganisha ku gutakaza umwanya kuri flash. Sisitemu ishyiraho Ingano isanzwe ya 4 KB. Niba kandi hari ibyangombwa ibihumbi 10 by'umugaragaro 100 kuri disiki, noneho igihombo kizaba 46 MB. Niba warakoze imashini ya USB hamwe na cluster ibipimo 32 KB, hamwe ninyandiko zizaba 4 KB gusa. Ko azakomeza gufata 32 KB. Ibi biganisha ku gukoresha bidashyira mu gaciro flash no gutakaza igice cyumwanya kuriwo.
Kubara Microsoft Kubara Umwanya watakaye ukoresha formula:
(Ingano ya Cluster) / 2 * (Umubare wa dosiye)
ICYITONDERWA 2: Igipimo cyamakuru wifuza
Reba ko igipimo cyamakuru kumodoka yawe biterwa nubunini bwa cluster. Ingano nini ya cluster, ibikorwa bike bikorwa mugihe ugera kuri disiki nisuku yihuta ya flash. Filime yanditse kuri flash drive hamwe nubunini bwa 4 KB izakinishwa buhoro kuruta gutwara hamwe nubunini bwa cluster ya 64 Kb.Ibipimo 3: Kwizerwa
Nyamuneka menya ko flash yahinduwe hamwe namatsinda manini nini cyane yizewe mubikorwa. Umubare wubujurire kubitwara bigabanuka. Nyuma ya byose, ni umutekano wohereza igice cyamakuru hamwe nigice kinini kirenze inshuro nyinshi hamwe nibice bito.
Wibuke ko hamwe namashusho adasanzwe hashobora kubaho ibibazo kuri disiki. Aya ni gahunda za serivisi zikoresha defragment, kandi ikorwa gusa na cluster isanzwe. Mugihe cyo gukora ikinyabiziga gipakiye, ingano ya cluster nayo igomba gusigara isigaye. By the way, amabwiriza yacu azagufasha gusohoza iki gikorwa.
Isomo: Amabwiriza yo gukora flash ya flash ya flash kuri Windows
Abakoresha bamwe kuri forumu basabwe ubunini bwa flash ya disiki irenga 16 gb, bayigabanyamo mu bwinshi kandi uhindure muburyo butandukanye. Tom yijwi rito ryakozwe hamwe na cluster ibipimo 4 KB, nibindi kuri dosiye nini munsi yimyaka 16-32 KB. Rero, uburyo bwo guhitamo umwanya numuvuduko wifuza bizagerwaho mugihe cyo kureba no kwandika dosiye zikikije.
Rero, guhitamo neza ubunini bwa cluster:
- igufasha gushyira neza amakuru kuri flash ya flash;
- Kwihutisha amakuru ku mutwara amakuru mugihe usoma no kwandika;
- Itezimbere kwizerwa kubikorwa byabatwara.
Niba kandi ubona bigoye guhitamo ihuriro mugihe ihagaze, nibyiza kubireka bisanzwe. Urashobora kandi kwandika kubyerekeye mubitekerezo. Tuzagerageza kugufasha guhitamo.