Gukemura amashusho ni umubare wingingo cyangwa pigiseli kumwanya wa Inch. Iyi parameter igena uko ishusho izasa iyo icapiro. Mubisanzwe, ishusho, muri santimetero imwe zirimo pigiseli 72, zizaba mbi kurenza ifoto hamwe nigikorwa cya 300 dpi.
Birakwiye ko tumenya ko ku itandukaniro riri hagati y'uruhushya ntuzabona, tuvuga gusa gucapa gusa.
Kugira ngo twirinde kutumvikana, tuzasobanura amagambo "akadomo" na "pidoli", aho, aho kuba ibisobanuro bisanzwe bya "PPI" (pigiseli kuri Inch), "DPI) ikoreshwa muri Photoshop. "Pixel" - Ingingo kuri monitor, na "Ingingo" nicyo printer ishyira ku mpapuro. Tuzakoresha byombi, kuva muriki kibazo ntacyo bitwaye.
Uruhushya rwo gufotora
Ingano nyayo yishusho ishingiye kubijyanye nagaciro keza, ni ukuvuga ko tubona nyuma yo gucapa. Kurugero, dufite ishusho ifite ibipimo bya 600x600 pigiseli no gukemura 100 DPI. Ingano nyayo izaba santimetero 6x6.
Kubera ko turimo kuvuga ku icapiro, ugomba kongera gukemura ibibazo bigera kuri 300dpi. Nyuma yibi bikorwa, ubunini bwicapiro cyacapwe buzagabanuka, kuva muri santimetero tugerageza "gushira" amakuru menshi. Pigiseli dufite umubare ntarengwa kandi ko ihuye n'akarere gato. Kubwibyo, ubu ingano nyayo yifoto ni santimetero 2.
Hindura uruhushya
Duhura nigikorwa cyo kongera imyanzuro yifoto kugirango iyitegure gucapa. Ireme muriki kibazo ni parameter yibanze.
- Turapakira ifoto muri Photoshop tujye kuri "Ishusho ingano" menu.
- Mu bunini bw'idirishya, dushishikajwe n'ibice bibiri: "urwego" na "icapiro ryacapwe". Guhagarika bwa mbere biratubwira umubare wa pigiseli zikubiye ku ishusho, naho icya kabiri nicyo cyemezo kiriho nubunini buhuye.
Nkuko mubibona, ingano ya ottis yacapwe ingana na 51.15x51.15 cm, nibyinshi, ni ubunini bwiza bwa posita.
- Reka tugerageze kongera imyanzuro igera kuri 300 kuri santimetero no kureba ibisubizo.
Ibipimo ngenderwaho byiyongereye inshuro zirenga eshatu. Ibi biterwa nuko gahunda ihita ikiza ibipimo nyabyo. Aha hashingiwe, Photoshop yacu ukunda yongerera umubare wa pigiseli mu nyandiko, irabajyana kumutwe. Ibi bikubiyemo gutakaza ubuziranenge, kimwe no kwiyongera bisanzwe kumashusho.
Kubera ko kwikuramo kwa JPEG byakoreshejwe mbere kuri ifoto, ibihangano biranga imiterere byabigaragayeho, bigaragarira kumisatsi ye. Ntabwo idukwiriye na gato.
- Irinde igitonyanga cyiza bizadufasha kwakirwa byoroshye. Birahagije kwibuka ibipimo byambere byishusho.
Ongera umwanzuro, hanyuma ukita agaciro kambere murwego rwo hejuru.
Nkuko mubibona, ubunini bwicapiro cyacapwe nabwo bwarahindutse, none iyo icapiro, tuzabona ifoto ya cm zirenze 12x12 nziza.
Hitamo uruhushya
Ihame ryo guhitamo imyanzuro ni ibi bikurikira: Indorerezi iri ku ishusho, hejuru agaciro gakenewe.
Kubicuruzwa byacapwe (amakarita yubucuruzi, udutabo, nibindi), uko byagenda kose, imyanzuro byibuze 300 DPI izakemuka.
Kubyapa hamwe nibyapa, abareba bazareba kure ya 1 - 1.5 m cyangwa byinshi, birakenewe, bityo birasabwa, bityo urashobora kugabanya agaciro kugeza kuri 200 - 20 pigiseli kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri santimetero 250 kuri inch.
Kwerekana - Windows y'amaduka, aho indorerezi iri kurushaho, irashobora gucibwa n'amashusho afite imyanzuro ya DPI.
Amabendera manini yamamaza uherereye ahantu heza cyane nabareba, usibye gushira muri bo, bizageraho utudomo 90 kuri santimetero.
Kuberako amashusho agamije kwandikisha ingingo, cyangwa gutangaza kuri enterineti gusa, 72 DPI birahagije.
Ikindi gihe cyingenzi mugihe uruhushya rwatoranijwe - Ubu ni uburemere bwa dosiye. Akenshi, ibishushanyo bidasobanutse neza ibikubiye muri pigiseli kuri santimetero, biganisha ku kwiyongera ugereranije nuburemere bwishusho. Fata nk'urugero, ibendera hamwe n'ibipimo nyabyo bya 5x7 m no gukemura 300 dpi. Hamwe nibipimo nkibi, inyandiko izaba hafi 60000x80000 kandi "gukurura" hafi 13 gb.
Nubwo ibimenyetso bya mudasobwa yawe bizagufasha gukorana na dosiye yubu bunini, inzu yo gucapa ntabwo ishobora kwemera kuyijyana kukazi. Ibyo ari byo byose, bizaba ngombwa kubaza ibisabwa.
Ibi nibyo byose bishobora kuvugwa kubyerekeye icyemezo cyamashusho, uburyo bwo kubihindura, kandi nibihebazo bishobora guhura nabyo. Witondere cyane uburyo umwanzuro nubwiza bwamashusho kuri ecran ya mobire kandi mugihe icapiro, kimwe nuburyo utudomo kuri santimetero zihagije kubihe bitandukanye.