Uburyo bwo gufungura dosiye ya RTF

RTF (imiterere minini yerekana) nuburyo bwinyandiko igendanwa ugereranije na txt thaxt. Intego yabateza imbere kwari ugukora imiterere yorohereza inyandiko zo gusoma na e-ibitabo. Byagezweho gushimira gutangiza inkunga ya meta. Turashaka gahunda zishobora gukora hamwe nibintu hamwe no kwagura RTF.

Gutunganya imiterere

Gukorana nuburyo bukize bwinyandiko ishyigikira amatsinda atatu ya porogaramu:

• Abatunganya inyandiko barimo mubice byinshi byo mu biro;
• Software yo gusoma e-ibitabo (abitwa "abasomyi");
• Abanditsi banditse.

Byongeye kandi, ibintu hamwe no kwagura birashobora gufungura abareba bose.

Uburyo 1: Ijambo rya Microsoft

Niba paki yawe ya Microsoft Office yashyizwe kuri mudasobwa yawe, Ibirimo RTF idafite ibibazo birashobora kugaragara ukoresheje ijambo ryunganira.

1. Koresha Ijambo rya Microsoft. Jya kuri tab "dosiye".



2. Nyuma yinzibacyuho, kanda ahanditse "gufungura" ashyizwe mugice cyibumoso.



3. Igikoresho gisanzwe cyo gufungura inyandiko kizatangizwa. Muri yo uzakenera kujya muri ubwo bubiko aho ikintu cyanditse giherereye. Shyira ahagaragara izina hanyuma ukande.



4. Inyandiko irakinguye kuri Ijambo rya Microsoft. Ariko, nkuko tubibona, itangizwa ryabaye muburyo bumwe (imikorere mibi). Ibi byerekana ko impinduka zose zidashobora gutanga imikorere yijambo rusange, imiterere ya RTF irashobora gutera inkunga. Kubwibyo, muburyo bwo guhuza, ibintu bidashyigikiwe birahagarikwa gusa.



5. Niba ushaka gusoma inyandiko gusa, kandi ntabwo bihindura, hanyuma bikaba bikwiye kujya gusoma muburyo bwo gusoma. Himura kuri tab ya "Reba", hanyuma ukande kuri libery muri "Inyandiko Reba Modes" Guhagarika hamwe na buto "Soma Mode".



6. Nyuma yo kwimukira muburyo bwo gusoma, inyandiko izafungura ecran yose, kandi agace kakazi kakorwa kazagabanywamo impapuro ebyiri. Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho byose bitari ngombwa bizakurwa mubibaho. Ni ukuvuga, ijambo interineti rizagaragara muburyo bwo gusoma E-ibitabo cyangwa inyandiko.

Muri rusange, ijambo rikora neza hamwe nuburyo bwa RTF, byerekana neza ibintu byose kuri meta ikoreshwa mubyanditswe. Ariko ibi ntibitangaje, kubera ko iterambere rya gahunda na iyi miterere ariryo - Microsoft. Ku bijyanye no kubuzwa no guhindura inyandiko za RTF inyandiko, ahubwo ni ikibazo cyimiterere ubwacyo, ntabwo ari gahunda, kubera ko kidashyigikira gusa ibintu byateye imbere, kurugero, bikoreshwa muburyo bwa Docx. Ibibi nyamukuru byijambo nuko umwanditsi wihariye wanditse ari mubiro bya Microsoft byishyuwe.

Uburyo 2: Libreoffice Umwanditsi

Utubakira inyandiko akurikira ashobora gukorana na RTF nuko umwanditsi, akubiye muri paki yubusa ya Porogaramu yo mu biro bya Libreoffice.

1. Koresha Idirishya rya Libreoffice. Nyuma yibyo hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gukora. Iya mbere ikubiyemo gukanda kuri "dosiye ifunguye".



2. Mu idirishya, jya ku nyandiko yububiko bwo gushyiraho, burabibuke hanyuma ukande "Gufungura" hepfo.



3. Inyandiko izerekanwa gukoresha umwanditsi wa Libreoffice. Noneho urashobora kujya gusoma muburyo muriyi gahunda. Kugirango ukore ibi, kanda kuri "Igitabo Reba", cyashyizwe kumurongo wumurongo.



4. Porogaramu izajya mu gitabo cyo kwerekana ibikubiye mu nyandiko y'inyandiko.

Hariho ubundi buryo bwo gutangiza inyandiko yinyandiko muri Libreoffice.

1. Muri menu, kanda kuri "dosiye". Kanda ahakurikira "fungura ...".

   

   Abafana bakoresheje urufunguzo rushyushye barashobora gukanda Ctrl + O.

2. Idirishya ryo gutangiza. Ibindi bikorwa byose, ukurikije scenario yasobanuwe haruguru.

Gushyira mu bikorwa ubundi buryo bwo gufungura ikintu, birahagije kwimukira mububiko bwa nyuma mubushakashatsi, hitamo dosiye ubwayo hanyuma uyishushanyijeho buto yimbeba yibumoso. Inyandiko izerekanwa mumyanditsi.

Hariho kandi uburyo bwo gufungura inyandiko ntabwo binyuze mumadirishya ya Libreoffice, ariko binyuze mumirongo yabanditsi ubwabwo.

1. Kanda kuri "dosiye", hanyuma muri "Fungura ...".

   

   Cyangwa kanda kuri "fungura" mububiko kumurongo wibikoresho.

   

   Cyangwa gusaba Ctrl + O.

2. Idirishya rifungura rizatangira, aho tumaze gusobanura haruguru.

Nkuko mubibona, umwanditsi wa Libreffice atanga amahitamo menshi yo gufungura inyandiko kuruta ijambo. Ariko, icyarimwe, twakagombye kumenya ko mugihe cyo kwerekana inyandiko yiyi format muri libreoffice, umwanya umwe washyizweho nicyatsi, kirashobora kwivanga gusoma. Byongeye kandi, ubwoko bwibitabo bya libre buruta ibyokurya bya Vordvian muburyo bwo gusoma busrvian. By'umwihariko, ibikoresho bitari ngombwa ntibivanwa mu buryo bwa "Igitabo". Ariko inyungu zidasubiriye mu gusaba umwanditsi ni uko zishobora gukoreshwa kubuntu rwose, bitandukanye na Microsoft.

Uburyo 3: Openoffice Umwanditsi

Irindi jambo ryubusa mugihe ufungura RTF ni ugukoresha kwamamaza umwanditsi wa OpenFfice, bikubiye mubindi bikoresho byubuntu - Apache openoffice.

1. Nyuma yo gutangira idirishya rishinzwe gufungura, kora gukanda kuri "fungura ...".



2. Mu idirishya ritangiza, kimwe nuburyo burimo gusuzumwa, jya mububiko bwo gushyira ikintu ikintu, shyiramo hanyuma ukande "Gufungura".



3. Inyandiko irerekanwa binyuze muri OpenFoffice Umwanditsi. Kujya muburyo bwibitabo, kanda ahanditse Imiterere.



4. Igitabo Mode Kugenzura Inyandiko irimo.

Hano hari amahitamo yo gutangiza kuva mu ntangiriro yidirishya rya Porogaramu ya OpenOffice.

1. Gukoresha Idirishya, kanda "dosiye". Nyuma yibyo, kanda "fungura ...".

   

   Urashobora kandi gukoresha Ctrl + O.

2. Mugihe ukoresheje kimwe muri ibyo byavuzwe haruguru, idirishya rifungura rizatangira, nyuma umara ibindi byose, ukurikije amabwiriza yo mu kwerekana.

Hariho kandi ubushobozi bwo gukoresha inyandiko ikurura umuyobozi kuri idirishya rya OpeNoffice muburyo bumwe na Libreoffice.

Inzira yo gufungura nayo ikorwa binyuze mumurongo wumwanditsi.

1. Gukoresha operapffice Umwanditsi, kanda dosiye muri menu. Kurutonde rufungura, hitamo "fungura ...".

   

   Urashobora gukanda kuri "Gufungura ..." ku gishushanyo kuri Toolbar. Ishyikirizwa nkububiko.

   

   Urashobora gukoresha nkubundi kuri Ctrl + O.

2. Inzibacyuho ku idirishya rifungura rizakorwa, nyuma y'ibikorwa byose bigomba gukorwa muburyo bumwe nkuko byasobanuwe mumwanya wambere wikintu cyanditse muri OpenFoffice Umwanditsi.

Mubyukuri, ibyiza byose nibibi byumwanditsi wafunguye mugihe ukorana na RTF ni kimwe na Libreoffice Umwanditsi wanditseho Ibirimo, ariko icyarimwe, muburyo butandukanye, kubuntu. Muri rusange, amapaki y'ibiro bya Libreffice kuri ubu biragezweho kandi bigezweho kuruta umunywanyi nkuru muri analogies yubusa - Apache openoffice.

Uburyo 4: WordPad

Bamwe mu banditsi basanzwe batandukanye nibitunganya inyandiko byasobanuwe hejuru yimikorere iteje imbere nayo ishyigikiwe na RTF, ariko ntabwo aribyo byose. Kurugero, niba ugerageza gukoresha ibikubiye mu nyandiko muri catipad ya Windows, hanyuma aho usoma neza, ubone inyandiko usimburana na meta tagi, umukozi we ni ukugaragaza ibintu. Ariko ntuzabona imiterere ubwayo, kubera ko ikaye itayishyigikiye.

Ariko muri Windows, hari umwanditsi wubatswe yanditse neza yerekana kwerekana amakuru muburyo bwa RTF. Yitwa WorldPad. Byongeye kandi, imiterere ya RTF nuburyo bwingenzi, kubera ko bitewe na porogaramu ikiza dosiye hamwe niyi ofention. Reka turebe uko ushobora kwerekana inyandiko yimiterere yihariye muri gahunda isanzwe ya WindowsPpad.

1. Inzira yoroshye yo gutangiza inyandiko muri WordPad ni kabiri, kanda izina ryizina ryimbeba yibumoso.



2. Ibirimo bizafungura ukoresheje ijambo ryibanga.

Ikigaragara ni uko muri WordPad WordPad Kwiyandikisha byanditswe nka software isanzwe kugirango ufungure iyi forma. Kubwibyo, niba ibyahinduwe muri sisitemu bya sisitemu bitazatangijwe, inyandiko yagenwe ninyandiko izafungura muri WordPad. Niba impinduka zakozwe, inyandiko izatangira gukoresha software ishinzwe kubusanzwe kuyifungura.

Birashoboka gutangira RTF nanone kuva kumurongo wa interineti.

1. Gutangira WorkPad, kanda kuri buto "Gutangira" hepfo ya ecran. Muri menu ifungura, hitamo ikintu cyo hasi - "Gahunda zose".



2. Kurutonde rwibisabwa, shakisha "bisanzwe" hanyuma ukande kuri yo.



3. Kuva kubijyanye no guhagarika porogaramu, hitamo izina "ijambo".



4. Nyuma yuko vonepad ikora, kanda kuri Pictogram muburyo bwa mpandeshatu, igabanuke inguni. Iki gishushanyo kiherereye ibumoso bwa tab "urugo".



5. Urutonde rwibikorwa bizagaragara aho ugomba guhitamo "Gufungura".

   

   Nk'ihitamo, urashobora gukanda Ctrl + O.

6. Nyuma yo gukora idirishya rifungura, jya mububiko aho inyandiko yinyandiko iherereye, ikagenzura hanyuma ukande.



7. Ibiri mu nyandiko bizerekanwa ukoresheje WordPad.

Nibyo, ibishoboka byo kwerekana ibikubiye muri WorldPad Hasi cyane kubatunganya inyandiko zose zanditswe haruguru:

• Iyi gahunda, itandukanye nazo, ntabwo ishyigikira akazi ibishusho bishobora gushirwa mu nyandiko;
• Ntamenagura inyandiko kurupapuro, akayihagararira kaseti ikomeye;
• Porogaramu ntabwo ifite uburyo butandukanye bwo gusoma.

Ariko icyarimwe, jambopad ifite inyungu imwe yingenzi kuri gahunda zavuzwe haruguru: Ntabwo ikeneye gushyirwaho, kuko yinjiye muri Windows yibanze ya Windows. Indi nyungu ni uko, bitandukanye na gahunda zabanjirije iyi, kugirango utangire RTF muri WordPad, birahagije kanda gusa kubintu mubashakashatsi.

Uburyo 5: Coollineer

Fungura RTF ntishobora kwandika gusa hamwe nabanditsi gusa, ariko nanone abasomyi, ni ukuvuga software yateguwe gusa gusoma, no kudahindura inyandiko. Imwe muri gahunda zisabwa zisabwa muri iki cyiciro ni mwiza.

1. Kora neza. Kuri menu, kanda kuri "dosiye", ihagarariwe nigishushanyo muburyo bwigitabo cyamanutse.

   

   Urashobora kandi gukanda kuri buto yimbeba iburyo kumurongo wa porogaramu hanyuma uhitemo "Fungura dosiye nshya" uhereye kumurongo.

   

   Mubyongeyeho, urashobora gutangira idirishya rifungura hamwe nurufunguzo rushyushye. Byongeye kandi, hari amahitamo abiri icyarimwe: Gukoresha ibintu bisanzwe kubikorwa nka Ctrl + o, kimwe no gukanda urufunguzo rwa F3.

2. Idirishya rifungura ryatangijwe. Jya kuri yo mububiko aho inyandiko yanditse, kora kugenera hanyuma ukande gufungura.



3. Igabana inyandiko mu idirishya ryuzuye rizakorwa.

Muri rusange, firtreadrer ahubwo yerekana neza imiterere yibiri muri RTF. Imigaragarire yiyi porogaramu irushaho gusoma kuruta gusoma no kwitegura inyandiko kandi, byongeye kandi, abanditsi banditse byasobanuwe haruguru. Mugihe kimwe, bitandukanye na gahunda zabanjirije iyi, Coolliner ntishobora guhindura inyandiko.

Uburyo 6: Inyandiko

Undi musomyi ashyigikira RTF - Adreader.

1. Gukora porogaramu, kanda "dosiye". Kuva kurutonde, hitamo "dosiye ifunguye".

   

   Urashobora kandi gukanda ahantu hose mumadirishya avanze kandi mumirongo yibivugwamo, kanda kuri "dosiye ifunguye".

   

   Ariko ibisanzwe CTRL + o muriki gihe ntabwo ikora.

2. Idirishya rifungura ryatangijwe, ritandukanye cyane nimikorere isanzwe. Muri iri dirishya, jya mububiko aho ikintu cyashyizwe, reba hanyuma ukande "Gufungura".



3. Ibikubiye mu nyandiko bifungura muri alliner.

Kwerekana ibiri muri iyi gahunda ntabwo bitandukanye cyane nibishoboka byukuri, kugirango byumwihariko muriki kintu guhitamo ari ikibazo. Ariko muri rusange, alporter ishyigikira imiterere myinshi kandi ifite ibikoresho byinshi kuruta guhuza neza.

Uburyo 7: Umusomyi wibitabo

Umusomyi ukurikira ashyigikira imiterere yasobanuwe ni umusomyi wibitabo. Nibyo, birakarishye mugukora isomero rya e-ibitabo. Kubwibyo, gufungura ibintu biri muri byo biratandukanye cyane nibisabwa byose. Ntushobora gutangira dosiye itaziguye. Bizabanza gukenera imbere gusoza igitabo cyigitabo cyigitabo cyimbere, hanyuma nyuma bizavumburwa.

1. Kora igisomwa cyabasomyi. Kanda agashusho k'ibitabo, uhagarariwe nububiko bwaho kumurongo wo hejuru wa horizontal.



2. Nyuma yo gutangira idirishya ryibitabo, kanda dosiye. Hitamo "ibicuruzwa bitumizwa muri dosiye".

   

   Ubundi buryo: Mu idirishya ryibitabo, kanda kuri "Inyandiko yo gutumiza muri dosiye" ikariso muburyo bwo hiyongereyeho igishushanyo.



3. Mu idirishya rikora, jya mububiko aho inyandiko ushaka gutumiza. Kora kugenera hanyuma ukande "OK".



4. Ibirimo bizatumizwa mu gitabo cyatsi cyo gusoma igitabo. Nkuko mubibona, izina ryinyandiko yinyandiko yongewe kurutonde rwibitabo. Kugirango utangire gusoma iki gitabo, kanda inshuro ebyiri ku izina ryiki kintu mumadirishya yisomero cyangwa ukande enter nyuma yatoranijwe.

   

   Urashobora kandi guhitamo iki kintu, kanda "dosiye" hanyuma uhitemo "Soma igitabo".

   

   Ubundi buryo: Nyuma yo guhitamo izina ryibitabo mu idirishya ryibitabo, kanda igishushanyo cya "Soma Igitabo cya" muburyo bwumwambi kumurongo wibikoresho.



5. Hamwe nibikorwa byose byashyizwe ku rutonde, inyandiko izerekanwa mu musomyi wibitabo.

Muri rusange, nko mu bandi basomyi benshi, ibikubiye muri RTF mu musomyi w'igitabo gisomyi cyerekanwe neza, kandi uburyo bwo gusoma biroroshye. Ariko inzira yo gufungura isa cyane kuruta mubihe byabanjirije, nkuko bikenewe gutumiza mu isomero. Kubwibyo, abakoresha benshi badafite isomero ryabo, bahitamo gukoresha abandi bareba.

Uburyo bwa 8: Abareba bose

Nanone, abareba benshi kuri bose bashoboye gukorana na dosiye ya RTF. Izi ni gahunda nkizo zishyigikira kureba amatsinda atandukanye yabyo: Video, amajwi, inyandiko, imbonerahamwe, amashusho, amashusho, nibindi. Kimwe muri ibyo porogaramu ni ureba kabiri.

1. Amahitamo yoroshye yo gutangira ikintu muri rusange areba ni ugukurura dosiye kuva umuyobozi wa porogaramu akurikije ihame rimaze guhishurirwa hejuru mugihe risobanura nkandi gahunda.



2. Nyuma yo gukurura, ibikubiye bizerekanwa mu idirishya rifunga isi yose.

Hariho ubundi buryo.

1. Kwirukana umwigera kuri rusange, kanda kuri "dosiye" muri menu. Urutonde ruzafungura, hitamo "fungura ...".

   

   Ahubwo, urashobora guhamagara Ctrl + o cyangwa ukande kuri "fungura" nkububiko kumurongo wibikoresho.



2. Nyuma yo gutangira idirishya, jya ku kintu kirimo ikibanza, kora kugenera no gukanda "gufungura".



3. Ibirimo bizerekanwa binyuze muburyo bureba rusange.

Geiewel w'isi yose yerekana ibikubiye muri RTF ibintu bisa nuburyo bwo kwerekana mubyitwaramo. Kimwe nizindi gahunda nyinshi zose, iyi porogaramu ntabwo ishyigikira ibipimo byose byumubiri, bishobora kuganisha kumakosa kugirango werekane inyuguti zimwe. Kubwibyo, abareba bose barasabwa gukoresha kubijyanye no kumenyera muri rusange hamwe nibirimo, kandi ntibasome igitabo.

Twakumenyereye igice cya gahunda zishobora gukorana nuburyo bwa RTF. Muri icyo gihe, bagerageje guhitamo ibyifuzo bizwi cyane. Guhitamo kwa beto kubikorwa bifatika, mbere ya byose, biterwa nintego zumukoresha.

Rero, niba ikintu gisabwa guhindura, nibyiza gukoresha ibitunganyirize inyandiko: Ijambo rya Microsoft, Libreoffice Umwanditsi cyangwa Openoffice Umwanditsi. Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwa mbere ni byiza. Gusoma ibitabo, nibyiza gukoresha gahunda yumusomyi: Coollineer, Alipor, nibindi, Ubwongeyeho, noneho umusomyi wibitabo arakwiriye. Niba ukeneye gusoma cyangwa guhindura RTF, ariko ntushaka kwinjizamo software yinyongera, hanyuma ukoreshe umwanditsi wubatswe muri WindowsPad. Hanyuma, niba utabizi, ukoresheje porogaramu kugirango utangire dosiye yiyi format, urashobora gukoresha imwe mubareba bose (urugero, abareba bose). Nubwo, umaze gusoma iyi ngingo, usanzwe uzi neza RTF ifunguye.