Nigute ushobora Gushoboza Firewall muri Windows 7

Windows Firewall monitors yo kugera kumurongo. Kubwibyo, nikintu cyibanze cyo kurinda sisitemu. Mburabuzi, irahindurwa, ariko kubwimpamvu zitandukanye zashoboka. Hamwe nizi mpamvu, birashobora kuba imikorere mibi muri sisitemu hamwe na firewall igenewe umukoresha. Ariko igihe kirekire nta kurengera, mudasobwa ntishobora kuguma. Kubwibyo, niba firewall itashyizwe mu kugaruka, ikibazo cyo kongera kwinjiza kiba ngombwa. Reka turebe uko twabikora muri Windows 7.

Nyuma yo gukora ubu buryo, kurengera bizatangizwa.

Uburyo 2: Ikigo gishinzwe gutera inkunga

Urashobora kandi kuzimya firewall, mu buryo butaziguye usura ikigo cyita ku nkunga binyuze mu gishushanyo muri tray.

1. Twahagaritse ku gishushanyo mu "Kurandura ibibazo" muburyo bw'ibendera ryari ku kiganiro mugihe usuzumye uburyo bwa mbere. Mu idirishya ryatangijwe, kanda ku nyandiko "Gufungura Gufungura".



2. Idirishya ryinganda rifungura. Muri "umutekano" mugihe umwungabura wahagaritswe rwose, "umuyoboro (kwitondera!)" Bizaba ibyanditswe. Gukora uburinzi, kanda kuri buto "Gushoboza".



3. Nyuma yibyo, firewall izashoboka, kandi ubutumwa bwikibazo buzashira. Niba ukanze igishushanyo cyo gufungura mumutekano, uzabona ibyanditswe hariya: "Windows Firewall irinda mudasobwa."

Uburyo 3: Kugenzura Igice cya Panel

Firewall irashobora kongera gutangira muri ikibanza cyo kugenzura, cyeguriwe igenamiterere ryayo.

1. Kanda "Tangira". Jya kumwanya wanditse "kugenzura".



2. Genda unyuze muri "sisitemu n'umutekano".



3. Kujya mu gice, kanda kuri Windows Firewall.

   

   Himura kuri Firevol Igenamiterere irashobora kandi gukoresha amahitamo yo "kwiruka". Tangiza itangizwa ukoresheje kwandika + R. Mu gace ka idirishya ryafunguye, wbe:

   firewall.cpl

   Kanda "OK".



4. Idirishya rya Firewall rikora. Ivuga ko muri firewall, ibipimo byasabwe ntibikoreshwa, ni ukuvuga ko umwunganira arahagarikwa. Ibi kandi bigaragazwa nibishushanyo muburyo bwingabo itukura numusaraba imbere, iri hafi yamazina yubwoko bwurusobe. Gufungura, urashobora gukoresha uburyo bubiri.

   

   Ubwa mbere muribo butanga gukanda byoroshye kuri "koresha inama. amahitamo ".

   

   Ihitamo rya kabiri rigufasha gukora imiterere neza. Kugirango ukore ibi, kanda kurinditse "Gushoboza no guhagarika Windows Firewall" murutonde.



5. Idirishya rifite ibice bibiri byubahiriza imiyoboro rusange ndetse no murugo. Muri bisi zombi, impinduka zigomba gushyirwaho "gukora Windows Firewall". Niba ubishaka, urashobora guhita uhitamo niba usohoza lock byose utarinze guhuza no gutanga raporo mugihe firewall ihagarika porogaramu nshya. Ibi bikorwa mugushiraho cyangwa gukuraho agasanduku kegereye ibipimo. Ariko niba udakemuye cyane kubwinda igenamiterere, nibyiza kubasiga muburyo busanzwe, nkuko bigaragara mumashusho hepfo. Nyuma yo kurangiza igenamiterere, tugomba gukanda "OK".



6. Nyuma yibyo, agaruka ku idirishya nyamukuru ryimikorere ya firewall. Hano haravuzwe ko ibikorwa byo kuboroga, nkuko bigaragazwa nibishushanyo byingabo kibisi hamwe nintoki imbere.

Uburyo 4: Gushoboza serivisi

Urashobora kandi gutangira firewall ukizimya serivisi ikwiye niba habaye umuremyi watewe na nkana cyangwa kwihutirwa.

1. Kujya kumuyobozi wa serivisi, ugomba gukanda igice cya "Ubuyobozi" muri "Sisitemu n'umutekano" igice cyinama. Nigute wajya muri sisitemu hamwe na sisitemu yumutekano wavuzwe mugihe usobanura uburyo bwa gatatu.



2. Mu rwego rwo kwerekana ibikorwa bya sisitemu mu idirishya ry'ubuyobozi, kanda ku izina "serivisi".

   

   Urashobora gufungura ibyoherejwe hamwe na "kwiruka". Koresha igikoresho (gutsinda + r). Injira:

   Serivisi.msc.

   Kanda "OK".

   

   Ubundi buryo bwo kujya kumuyobozi wa serivisi burimo gukoresha umuyobozi wakazi. Hamagara: Ctrl + Shift + Esc. Jya kuri "Serivisi" yumuyobozi wumukozi, hanyuma ukande buto hepfo yidirishya hamwe nizina risa.



3. Buri kimwe mubice bitatu byasobanuwe biganisha kumufasha uhamagara. Turimo gushakisha kurutonde rwibintu izina "Windows Firewall". Turabigaragaza. Niba ikintu cyahagaritswe, noneho "imiterere" izabura ikiranga "imirimo". Niba "ubutumwa bwatangiriye" bushyirwaho "mu buryo bwikora", myugariro birashobora gutangirwa no gukanda gusa ku itangizwa rya serivisi mu idirishya.

   

   Niba "ubwoko bwikibazo" ari "imfashanyigisho", noneho igomba gukorwa muburyo butandukanye. Ikigaragara ni uko, birumvikana ko dushobora gushoboza serivisi nkuko byasobanuwe haruguru, ariko iyo ufunguye mudasobwa, uburinzi ntibuzatangira mu buryo bwikora, kubera ko serivisi izongera gufungura intoki. Kugira ngo wirinde ibintu bisa, kanda inshuro ebyiri kuri "Windows Firewall" kurutonde rwa buto yimbeba.



4. Idirishya ryimitungo rifungura igice rusange. Muri "Ubwoko bwo gutangiza" buturutse kurutonde rwarwo rutonde aho "intoki", hitamo amahitamo "mu buryo bwikora". Noneho tukanze kuri "Tangira" na "ok" buto. Serivise izatangizwa, kandi idirishya ryimitungo rirafunze.

Niba muburyo bwo gutangiza ubwoko hari "ubumuga", noneho urubanza rugoye cyane. Nkuko mubibona, muriki gihe, nta nyandiko yanditse kuruhande rwibumoso bwidirishya.

1. Na none, jya kumiterere yidirishya, ukande ku izina ryikintu kabiri. Muri "Ubwoko bwo gutangira", shyira amahitamo "mu buryo bwikora". Ariko, nkuko mubibona, ntushobora guhindukirira serivisi, kubera ko buto "kwiruka" idakora. Kanda OK.



2. Nkuko mubibona, ubu mubyohereza mugihe utanze izina "Windows Firewall" kuruhande rwibumoso bwidirishya, "koresha serivisi" yagaragaye. Kanda kuri.



3. Inzira yo gutangiza irakorwa.



4. Nyuma yibyo, serivisi izatangizwa, nkuko bigaragazwa ninda "imirimo" itandukanye n'izina rya Leta.

Uburyo 5: Iboneza rya sisitemu

Urashobora gutangira serivisi "Windows Firewall", ukoresheje igikoresho cya sisitemu niba yazimye aho mbere.

1. Kujya mu idirishya wifuza, hamagara "kwiruka" ukanze utsinze + R hanyuma winjire ku itegeko kuri yo:

   msconfig

   Kanda "OK".

   

   Urashobora kandi, mugihe uri mukibanza cyo kugenzura "ubuyobozi", kurutonde rwibisobanuro uhitemo "iboneza rya sisitemu". Ibi bikorwa bizaba bihwanye.



2. Idirishya ritangira. Turayigenda muri iki gice cyitwa "serivisi".



3. Guhindukirira tab yerekanwe kurutonde rwo gushakisha "Windows Firewall". Niba iki kintu cyazimijwe, ntabwo kizaba kirebwa ikimenyetso, hamwe na "imiterere" izagaragazwa mumiterere yinkingi.



4. Gufungura, shyira tike hafi yizina rya serivisi hanyuma ukande inyuma kugirango "ukurikire" na "Ok".



5. Agasanduku k'ibiganiro gafungura, kivuga ko ari ngombwa gutangira mudasobwa kugirango winjire muri Igenamiterere. Niba ushaka gushoboza uburinzi ako kanya, kanda buto "Ongera utangire", ariko ubanza gufunga ibyifuzo byose bikora, kimwe no kubika dosiye ninyandiko zidakijijwe. Niba udatekereza ko kurinda firewall yubatswe ako kanya, hanyuma muriki kibazo kanda "hanze adakatiye". Noneho uburinzi buzakoreshwa mugihe mudasobwa itangiye ubutaha.



6. Nyuma yo kongera kuvugurura, serivisi yo kurengera izashoboka, ushobora kwemeza neza, kongera gukora mugice kiboneza muri "serivisi".

Nkuko mubibona, hariho inzira nyinshi zo kuzimya firewall kuri mudasobwa igenzurwa na sisitemu y'imikorere ya Windows 7. Nibyo, ariko, hari kimwe muri byo gishobora gukoreshwa, ariko birasabwa niba buringanire ahagaze kubera Ibikorwa mumuyobozi wa serivisi cyangwa mubiboneza byiboneza, biracyakoresha abandi uburyo bwo gushiramo, byumwihariko mu gice cya firewall muri paneka.