Kukhazikitsa kwa network pa seva ya Ubuntu

Chifukwa chakuti dongosolo la seva ya Ubuntu Purceighting Service ilibe mawonekedwe. Ogwiritsa ntchito amakumana ndi zovuta poyesa kukhazikitsa intaneti. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza, ndi malamulo ati omwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mafayilo omwe amasintha kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zomwe mukufuna.

Malinga ndi zotsatira zake, fayilo yosintha iyenera kukhala ndi mawonekedwe otsatirawa:

Pa kukhazikitsa ukonde wa chivindikiro ndi ma edmic ip kwathunthu. Ngati intaneti siyikuwonekeranso, kenako kuyambiranso kompyuta, nthawi zina zimathandiza.

Palinso imodzi ina, mwina kukhazikitsa mgwirizano pa intaneti.

Sudo ip owonjezera owonjezera [adilesi ya ma network] / [nambala ya bibfix mbali]

Chidziwitso: Mutha kudziwa zambiri za adilesi ya Khadi la Network poyendetsa lamulo la Iwectig. Zotsatira zake, mtengo wofunikira ndi pambuyo pa "sun owonjezera".

Pambuyo pokonza lamulo pakompyuta, intaneti nthawi yomweyo iyenera kuwonekera, malinga ndi zomwe zidatchulidwa moyenera. Kuthana kwakukulu kwa njirayi ndikuti atabwezeretsanso kompyuta, kumatha, ndipo mudzafunika kulamulanso.

Static ip.

Kukhazikitsa IP yokhazikika kuchokera ku Dynamic imadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa deta kuti ilowe mu fayilo ya "zigawo". Kuti mugwire bwino ku ma netiweki, muyenera kudziwa:

• dzina la khadi yanu ya network;
• Masks a IP;
• adilesi yamakomo;
• SNS seva ya ma adilesi;

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, izi zonsezi zikuyenera kupereka wopereka. Ngati muli ndi zonse zofunikira, ndiye chitani izi:

1. Tsegulani fayilo yosintha.

   Sudo nano / etc / netiweki / mawonekedwe

2. Kubwezeretsa gawo, kanikizirani magawo onse motere:

   IFAANE [dzina la Intaneti] little static

   Adilesi [adilesi] (adilesi ya Khadi la Network)

   Netmask (adilesi] (sthetnet shos)

   Phokoso [adilesi] (adilesi yamakomo)

   Dns-Anlosers [Adilesi] (Adilesi ya DNS)

   Auto [dzina laintaneti]

3. Sungani zosintha.
4. Wolemba bwino kwambiri.

Zotsatira zake, deta zonse mu fayilo ikuyenera kuwoneka motere:

Tsopano ma network omwe ali ndi intaneti amakhala ndi IP yokhazikika itha. Monga momwe ndi amphamvu, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyambitsanso kompyuta kuti zinthu zisinthe.

PPPOE

Ngati zopereka zanu zomwe mumapereka kudzera pa PPPOE, ndiye kuti makonzedwe ayenera kuchitika kudzera mu upangiri wapadera womwe wakhazikitsidwa kale mu Ubuntu seva ya Ubuntu. Amatchedwa PPPPeonf. Kulumikiza kompyuta pa intaneti, chitani izi:

1. Thamangani Lamulo:

   Sudo PPPOconf.

2. Pazomwe zimawonekera, zofunikira kudikirira kumapeto kwa zida zamaneti.
3. Pa mndandanda, kanikizani ENTER ndi mawonekedwe apaumu omwe asintha.

Chidziwitso: Ngati muli ndi mawonekedwe amodzi okhawo omwe ali ndi intaneti, ndiye kuti zenera ili lidzadumpha.

4. Mu "Zotchuka" za "Zotchuka", dinani "Inde".



5. Pawindo lotsatira, mudzapempha kulowa ndi mawu achinsinsi - Lowani ndikutsimikizira podina "Chabwino". Ngati mulibe deta nanu, kenako imbanilenso omwe akupereka ndikupeza izi.



6. Mu "gwiritsani ntchito peer dns" zenera, dinani "ayi" ngati adilesi ya IP, ndi "inde", ngati mwadongosolo. Poyamba mudzafunsidwa kuti mulowetse DN Server pamanja.



7. Gawo lotsatira ndikuchepetsa kukula kwa MSS mpaka 1452. Muyenera kupereka chilolezo, idzathetsa mwayi wovuta kwambiri mukalowa m'malo ena.



8. Kenako, sankhani yankho "inde" ngati mukufuna kompyuta yokha imalumikizidwa ku netiweki mutayambira. "Ayi" - ngati simukufuna.
9. Mu "khazikikani zenera la" Inde podina "inde", mudzapereka chilolezo chothandizira kukhazikitsa mgwirizano tsopano.

Ngati mungathe kusankha "ayi", mutha kulumikizana ndi intaneti pambuyo pake poyendetsa lamulo:

Sudo Pon DSL-Wopereka

Mutha kuphwanya mgwirizano wa PPPoe nthawi iliyonse ngati mungalowe motsatira:

Sudo Poff DSL-Wopereka

Kuyimba.

Mutha kukhazikika munjira ziwiri: pogwiritsa ntchito PppConfig Interlity ndikupanga mafilimu ku fayilo "wvdual.conf". Choyamba m'nkhaniyi sichingaonedwe mwatsatanetsatane, popeza malangizowo ndi ofanana ndi ndime yapitayi. Zomwe muyenera kudziwa - momwe mungayambire zofunikira. Kuti muchite izi, tsatirani:

Sudo pppconfig

Pambuyo pakuphedwa, mawonekedwe a pseudographic amawonekera. Kuyankha mafunso omwe afotokozeredwe mu njirayi, mutha kukhazikitsa mgwirizano.

Chidziwitso: Ngati zikuvuta kuyankha, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mulumikizane ndi zomwe mumakupatsani upangiri.

Ndi njira yachiwiri, chilichonse chimakhala chovuta kwambiri. Chowonadi ndi chakuti palibe fayilo yosintha "wvdual.conf" m'dongosolo, ndipo kuti mupange icho chikhala chofunikira kukhazikitsa zofunikira pa modem ndikuwonetsa fayilo iyi .

1. Ikani zofunikira poyendetsa lamulo:

   Sudo apt kukhazikitsa wvdual

2. Thamangani fayilo yoyimitsa ndi lamulo:

   Sudo wvdialconf.

   Pakadali pano, ntchito idayambitsa fayilo yosinthira ndikupanga magawo onse ofunikira kwa icho. Tsopano muyenera kulowa data kuchokera kwa opereka kuti kulumikizana kwakhazikitsidwa.

3. Tsegulani fayilo ya "WVDOCY.Conf 'kudzera mkonzi wa nano wolembedwa:

   Sudo nano /tc/wvdial.conf.

4. Lowetsani deta mu foni, dzina lolowera ndi mizere yazinsinsi. Zambiri zonse zitha kupezeka kwa opereka.



5. Sungani zosintha ndikutuluka mkonzi.

Zochita zitatha kulumikizana pa intaneti, mutha kungotsatira lamulo lotsatirali:

sudo wvdual

Monga mukuwonera, njira yachiwiri imakhala yovuta, poyerekeza ndi yoyamba, koma ili ndi izi kuti mutha kutchula magawo onse olumikizana ndi kugwirizanitsa pa intaneti.

Mapeto

Seva ya Ubuntu ili ndi zida zonse zofunikira kuti zikhazikike intaneti ya mtundu uliwonse. Nthawi zina, ngakhale njira zingapo zimaperekedwa nthawi imodzi. Chinthu chachikulu ndikudziwa malamulo onse ofunikira ndi deta yomwe mukufuna kulowa m'mafayilo osinthika.