Mu zowona zamakono, masewera apakompyuta ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri m'moyo wambiri wa ogwiritsa ntchito pc pamlingo womwewo ngati zosangalatsa zina. Nthawi yomweyo, mosiyana ndi madera ena opuma, masewera ali ndi zofunikira zingapo pakugwiritsa ntchito makompyuta.
Komanso, m'nkhaniyi, tinena za zinsinsi zonse zosankha za PC kuti zisasangalale, kuyang'ana chinthu chilichonse chofunikira.
Kusonkhanitsa Pulogalamu Yamasewera
Poyamba ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti muwonetsetse kuti munkhaniyi tikugawa njira yogwiritsira ntchito kompyuta molingana ndi mtengo wa zinthu zina. Nthawi yomweyo, sitingaganizire kuti mpingo unena mwatsatanetsatane, popeza ngati simuli ndi luso lokhazikitsa ndi kulumikiza zida zogulidwa - ndikwabwino kukana ma PC omwe amadzipanga.Mitengo yonse yomwe yakhudzidwa m'nkhaniyi yakonzedwa ku msika waku Russia ndipo amayimiriridwa mu ruble.
Ngati mukumva zokhudzana ndi ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito laputopu ngati kulowetsedwa kwathunthu kwa kompyuta yanu, timatha kukukhumudwitsani. Ma laputopu a lero safuna kukhazikitsa masewera, ndipo ngati athe kukwaniritsa zofunika, mtengo wawo ndiwopambana kwambiri pamtengo pamwamba pa PC pamwamba PC.
Onaninso: Sankhani pakati pa kompyuta ndi laputopu
Musanafike pakuwunikira zinthu zamakompyuta, dziwani kuti nkhaniyi ndi yofunika pokhapokha polemba. Ndipo ngakhale timayesetsa kukhala ndi zinthu zovomerezeka, kuzikonza, pakhoza kukhalabe osavomerezeka mogwirizana.
Kumbukirani kuti zochita zonse kuchokera ku malangizowa ndizovomerezeka. Komabe, ndizothekanso kupanganso chinthu chokhudza kuphatikiza magawo okhala ndi mtengo wotsika komanso wokwera, koma kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ogwirizana.
Bajeti mpaka ma ruble 50,000
Monga mukuwonera kuchokera pamutu, gawo ili la nkhaniyi linalingaliridwa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe adagulitsa kompyuta ndi ochepa. Nthawi yomweyo, zindikirani kuti ma ruble 50,000 ali ochepera kwambiri, popeza mphamvu ndi mtundu wa zinthu zina zimagwa chifukwa cha kuchepetsa mtengo.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugula zigawo zokha zokha ndi zodalirika!
Zikakhala choncho, muyenera kumvetsetsa zosavuta, ndiye kuti bajeti yambiri yomwe imagawidwa pakati pa zida zazikulu. Izi, zimakhudzanso purosesa ndi makadi.
Choyamba muyenera kusankha purosesa yogulidwayo, ndipo kale zidatengera kusankha zina za msonkhano. Pankhaniyi, bajeti imakupatsani mwayi woti mutole pc yolumikizira plution ya Intel.
Zipangizo zopangidwa ndi AMD ndizopindulitsa kwambiri ndipo zili ndi mtengo wochepetsedwa.
Mpaka pano, masewera olimbitsa thupi kuyambira 7 ndi 8 mibadwo itatu - Kaby Lake ndilolimbikitsa kwambiri. Socket mu mapurosesayi ndi ofanana, koma mtengo ndi magwiridwe ake amasiyanasiyana.
Kupanga ma ruble 50,000 opanda mavuto, ndibwino kunyalanyaza mitundu yapamwamba ya mapurosesa kuchokera pamzerewu ndikumvetsera zodula. Mosakayikira, chisankho chabwino kwa inu chidzapezeka ndi Intel core I5-7600 Kaby Nyanja ya ma ruble, ndi mtengo wa ma ruble a 14,000 ndi zikuluzikulu zotsatirazi:
- 4 nuclei;
- 4 mitsinje;
- 3.5 ghz frequency (ku Turbo mode mpaka 4.1 ghz).
Pogula purosesa yomwe yafotokozedwayo, mutha kukumana ndi bokosi lapadera, lomwe limaphatikizapo chitsanzo chotsika mtengo kwambiri. Zikatero, komanso pakalibe dongosolo lozizira, ndibwino kugula fanizo lachitatu. Kuphatikiza ndi core i5-7600k, gammaxx 300 wozizira ku China akutanthauza kuti.
Gawo lotsatira ndi maziko a kompyuta yonse - bolodi. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti zitsulo za Kaby Lake Sporker zimathandizidwa ndi ambiri bolodi, koma sikuti aliyense ali ndi chipset yoyenera.
Kotero kuti palibe zovuta ndi chithandizo cha purosesa mtsogolo, komanso mwayi wokweza, iyenera kugulidwa bolodiboard yomwe ikuyenda mosamalitsa pa chipset kapena chipsert yanu. Olimbikitsidwa kwa ife ndi Asrock H110m-DG ndi mtengo wa ma ruble 3,000.
Mukamasankha chipset, mudzafunikira kusintha ma bios.
Kuwerenganso: Kodi ndiyenera kusintha ma bios
Khadi la kanema wa PC PC ndi gawo lodula kwambiri komanso lapamwamba kwambiri. Izi ndichifukwa choti mapulani amakono amasintha kwambiri kuposa zigawo zina za kompyuta.
Mwakukhudza mutu wankhani, masiku ano makadi otchuka kwambiri makanema otchuka ndi mitundu yochokera ku MSI kuchokera ku mzere wa gerforce. Anapatsidwa bajeti yathu ndi zolinga zanu kuti mutengere PC yolimbitsa thupi kwambiri, njira yabwino kwambiri ikhale ya MSI GTX 1050 TI khadi (1341mhz), kugula zomwe zingatheke pamtengo wa 13,000 ndi zikuluzikulu zotsatirazi:
- Meory Meory - 4 GB;
- Purosdor pafupipafupi - 1341 Mhz;
- Pafupipafupi kukumbukira - 7008 Mhz;
- Mawonekedwe - PCI-E 16x 3.0;
- Directx 12 ndi Opera 4.5.
Onaninso: Momwe mungasankhire makadi a kanema
Ram ndiwofunika kwambiri kwa masewera PC, pogula zomwe muyenera kuchokera ku bajeti. Mwambiri, mutha kutenga ct4g4dfs824a ram bar ndi kukumbukira 4 gb. Komabe, nthawi zambiri zimakhala za kuchuluka kwa masewerawa sizikhala zazing'ono motero ndikofunikira kwambiri kulipira kukumbukira 8 GB, 2400 DRM SIMM 8GE.
Gawo lotsatira la PC, koma ndi chofunikira kwambiri, ndi disk yolimba. Pankhaniyi, mutha kupeza zolakwika kwa zizindikiro za chinthuchi, koma pa bajeti yathu siyabwino.
Mutha kutenga hard drive iliyonse kuchokera ku digito ya kumadzulo ndi kukumbukira 1 TB, koma ndi mtengo wotsika mpaka ma ruble 4,000. Mwachitsanzo, buluu kapena wofiyira ndi zitsanzo zabwino kwambiri.
Gulani SSD zimatengera inu ndi ndalama zomwe mumasungira.
Magetsi ndi gawo lomaliza laukadaulo, koma osafunikira kwenikweni kuposa, mwachitsanzo, bolodi la bolodi. Chinthu chachikulu chomwe muyenera kulabadira pogula magetsi ndikupezeka kwa mphamvu ya 500 w.
Mtundu wovomerezeka kwambiri ukhoza kukhala wamphamvu wa Du700 700W, pamtengo wa ma ruble 4,000.
Kumaliza kwa gawo la msonkhano ndi nyumba ya PC, momwe zigawo zonse zogulira ziyenera kuyikidwa. Pankhaniyi, simungathe kuda nkhawa kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe ake ndikugula middi-Tower, mwachitsanzo, matlercool a Pattlann okwana 4,000.
Monga mukuwonera, msonkhanowu umatuluka ndendende ndendende. Nthawi yomweyo, ntchito zonse zoterezi zimakupatsani mwayi kusewera masewera amakono osavuta kwambiri popanda mavuto omwe ali ndi makonda opanda ma FPS.
Bajeti mpaka ma ruble 100,000
Ngati muli ndi zida mpaka ma ruble 100,000 ndipo muli okonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta pakompyuta, zosankha zikuluzikulu zikukula kwambiri, m'malo motengera msonkhano wotsika mtengo. Makamaka, zimakhudza zina zowonjezera zina.
Msonkhano wotere udzalolera kuti azingosewera zamakono, komanso amagwiranso ntchito pamapulogalamu ena ovuta.
Chonde dziwani kuti muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndalamazi kuti mugwiritse ntchito PC ngati si masewera chabe, ndipo PC yopumira. Ndi chifukwa cha magwiridwe apamwamba kuti mwayi wokhala ndi mitsinje ndi wotseguka popanda tsankho ku FPS zizindikiro pamasewera.
Mwa kukhudzidwa mutu wa kupeza Mtima wa PC yanu yamtsogolo, muyenera kuti musungidwe kuti ngakhale mutakhala ndi bajeti ya ma ruble 100 palibe chifukwa choti mulandire zida za m'badwo wapitawo. Izi ndichifukwa choti core i7 imakhala ndi mtengo wokwera kwambiri, koma osati momwe kale adakhudzidwira ndi intel core i5-7600 Kholo.
Pokhudzana ndi zomwe zinanenedwa, kusankha kwathu kumagwera pa I5-76k Model, yomwe, mwazinthu zina, zatchulidwa kale, komwe kumatha kukweza ma FP pakompyuta kangapo. Komanso, kuphatikiza ndi amayi amakono, ndizotheka kufinyanso magwiridwe ake kuchokera pa purosesa osagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yambiri.
Kuwerenganso: Momwe mungasankhire purosesa ya PC
Mosiyana ndi mawonekedwe oyamba, mutha kugula dongosolo lozizira kwambiri komanso lalitali kwambiri. Chidwi chofunika kwambiri chimayenera kuperekedwa kwa zitsanzo zotsatirazi za mafani omwe ali ndi mtengo wosaposa ma ruble 6,000:
- Thertalingy Macho rev.a (bw);
- Deecool Abisalin II.
Mtengo wa ozizira, komanso kusankha kwanu, kuyenera kuchokera pazolinga zaphokoso zopangidwa ndi phokoso.
Pogula bolodi yamagalimoto sayenera kukhala yochepa kwambiri kwa PC yotsika mtengo, chifukwa nthawi zambiri muyenera kuthira mphamvu yayikulu. Ndi chifukwa cha ichi kuti mutha kutaya zinthu zonse za bolodi ili pansi pa mndandanda wa Z mndandanda.
Kuwerenganso: Momwe mungasankhire bolodi
Kuphatikiza zina zowonjezera pakusankha, zochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi maximus maximus ix herm. Zidzakuwonongerani ma ruble okwana ma ruble 14,000, koma idzatha kupereka zonse zomwe zimangofunika masewera amakono:
- Thandizirani sli / rassfirex;
- 4 slots ddr4;
- 6 Sat slots 6 gb / s;
- 3 slots pci-e x16;
- 14 miloti pansi pa USB.
Mutha kupeza zambiri za mtunduwu pogula.
Khadi la kanema wa ma PCs kwa ma ruble 100 sizikhala zovuta monga momwe lingakhalire pamsonkhano wotsika mtengo. Kuphatikiza apo, kupatsa khondelo losankhidwa kale ndi purosesa, imodzi imatha kusankha bwino pa mtundu wabwino kwambiri.
Kuyerekezera ndi kusankha kwa purosesa komweko, kanemayo ndibwino kugula ndendende kuchokera m'badwo waposachedwa kuchokera ku mibadwo yaposachedwa a Getorce. Woyeserera woyenera kugula ndiye a Getor GTX 1070 Prosetor, pamtengo wa ma ruble 50,000 komanso zizindikiritso zotsatirazi:
- Meory Meory - 8 GB;
- Purosdor pafupipafupi - 1582 MHZ;
- Pafupipafupi kukumbukira - 8008 Mhz;
- Mawonekedwe - PCI-E 16x 3.0;
- Directx 12 ndi Opera 4.5
RAM ya kompyuta yamasewera ndi zomwe zingatheke kuyenera kugulidwa, ndikuyang'ana kumbuyo kuthekera kwa bolodi. Njira yabwino imatenga 8 GB ya kukumbukira ndi mphamvu ya 2133 Mhz ndi kuthekera kozizira kwambiri.
Ngati tikutsutsana pankhani zachindunji, timalimbikitsa kuti tisamale ku Hyperx HX421C14Fbk2 / 16.
Mutha kutenga mtundu wa Black wakale kapena wofiyira ngati wonyamula data wopanda pake wopanda 1 TB ndikuwononga ma ruble 4000.
Muyeneranso kutenga SSD, yomwe pambuyo pake ifunika kukhazikitsa dongosolo logwiritsira ntchito ndi zina zofunika kwambiri pakukonzekera kwa data. Mtundu wabwino kwambiri ndi Samsung Mz-75E250bw pamtengo wa 6,000.
Chigawo chomaliza ndi mphamvu yamagetsi, mtengo wake ndi mawonekedwe omwe amapitilira bwino kuthekera kwanu kwachuma. Komabe, komabe, ziyenera kutenga zida zokwanira zosakwana 500 w, mwachitsanzo, ozizira a C550M 550W.
Chigoba cha kompyuta mutha kutenga mwanzeru, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti zigawo zikuluzikuluzikidwa popanda mavuto. Kuti muchepetse, tikulimbikitsa kuti mudziwe bwino zomwe zili patsamba lathu.
Onaninso: Momwe mungasankhire mlandu wa PC
Chonde dziwani kuti mitengo ya zinthu izi imasiyana kwambiri, ndichifukwa chake mtengo wonse wamtengo ungasiyane. Koma poganizira bajeti, simuyenera kukhala ndi mavuto ndi izi.
Bajeti zopitilira 100,000
Kwa mafani amenewo a masewera apakompyuta, bajeti ya zomwe zimaposa chimango 100 ndi ma ruble oposa zikwi, sizimaganiziridwa mogwirizana ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu ndikupeza PC yokhazikika. Njira zoterezi zimakupatsani mwayi wogula nthawi, kukhazikitsa ndi zochita zina, koma nthawi yomweyo musakonzekere mtsogolo.
Mtengo wonse wa zinthu zikuluzikulu ungapitilize chimango cha 200,000, chifukwa cholinga chachikulu ndikulimbikitsa ogwiritsa ntchito chuma.
Poganizira izi, ngati pali chikhumbo, mutha kusonkhanitsa kompyuta yamasewera kuchokera ku zikwangwani, kusankha nokha zinthuzo. Pankhaniyi, kutengera nkhani ino, mutha kusonkhanitsa PC yapamwamba kwambiri lero.
Poyerekeza ndi msonkhano woyamba, ndi bajeti ngati izi, mutha kupita ku m'badwo wotsiriza wa mapurosesa kuchokera inte. The Intel Core I9-7960x Skylake Model imadziwika kwambiri ndi mtengo wa 107,000 ndi zizindikiro:
- 16 nuclei;
- 32 mitsinje;
- Pafupipafupi 2.8 ghz;
- Socket lga2066.
Zachidziwikire, gland yayikulu ngati imeneyi singathe kutsika pang'ono pozizira. Monga yankho, mutha kusankha kuti:
- Mkangano wakuzama 360, madzi ozizira;
- Cooler Master Mayterair wopanga 8 wozizira.
Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zomwe zasamudwitsidwe ndikukukwanira, chifukwa zonse ziwirizi zimatha kuziziritsa purosesa yomwe tidasankha.
Onaninso: Momwe mungasankhire dongosolo lozizira
Bolodi limayenera kutsatira zofunikira zonse za ogwiritsa ntchito, kulola kuthekera kozizira ndikukhazikitsa nkhosa yamtundu wapamwamba kwambiri. Njira yabwino yopanda mtengo wokhazikika kuchokera ku ma ruble 30,000 a Gigabyte X299 AORUS Masewera 7:
- Thandizirani sli / rassfirex;
- 8 slots ddr4 ddm;
- 8 Sata slots 6 gb / s;
- 5 pci-e x16 slots;
- 19 miloti pansi pa USB.
Khadi la kanemayo limatha kuchotsedwanso kuchokera ku mibadwo yaposachedwa kwambiri, koma mtengo wake ndi mphamvu zake sizosiyana kwambiri ndi mtundu womwe tidakambirana nawo mu msonkhano woyamba. Pankhaniyi, tikulimbikitsidwa kulabadira ku MSI Getor GTX GTX 1070 TI Proseor ya ma rubbics 55,000 ndi mawonekedwe:
- Meory Meory - 8 GB;
- Purossor pafupipafupi - 1607 MHZ;
- Pafupipafupi kukumbukira - 8192 MHz;
- Mawonekedwe - PCI-E 16x 3.0;
- Chithandizo cha Directx 12 ndi Openl 4.6.
RAM ku kompyuta kuchokera ku ma ruble 100,000, omwe adapatsidwa zonse pamwambapa, ayenera kutsatira zina zonse. Njira yabwino kwambiri idzakhala kukhazikitsa kwa makumbukidwe a 16 gb, mwachitsanzo, corbiir cmk64gx4a24001800100100.
Mu gawo la disk yayikulu, mutha kukhazikitsa mitundu ingapo ya Blue Laligal yokhala ndi voliyumu ya 1 tb, kapena sankhani HDD imodzi yomwe mukufuna.
Zowonjezera ku disk yanu yosankha bwino imafunikira SSD, kulola kompyuta kuti igwire ntchito molimbika. Pofuna kuti musawononge nthawi yambiri kuti tisamalire zosankha zonse, tikulimbikitsa kuti tikhalebe pa Samsung Mz-75E20bw Model inatigwiranso ntchito kale.
Onaninso: kukhazikitsa SSD drive
Nthawi zina, mutha kugula ma SSD angapo makamaka pamasewera ndi mapulogalamu.
Mphamvu, monga kale, iyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zazikulu. M'mikhalidwe yathu, mutha kukonda kukopera gx800 800w kapena mphamvu ya mphamvu ya maxpro 700W potengera luso lanu.
Kumaliza msonkhano wa PC wapamwamba, ndikofunikira kusankha nyumba yolimba. Monga kale, pangani kusankha kwanu kutengera kukula kwa zinthu zina ndi ndalama zanu. Mwachitsanzo, maziko abwino kwambiri achitsulo adzakhala a NZTxt S340 Elite wakuda, koma uku ndi lingaliro lamphamvu kwambiri.
Dongosolo lomalizidwa lidzakupatsani mwayi kusewera makonda a usra m'masewera onse amakono popanda zoletsa. Kuphatikiza apo, msonkhano woterewu umakulolani kuti mugwire ntchito zambiri nthawi yomweyo, zikhale kanema kapena kusinthana kwa zosewerera.
Pa izi, njira yosungira msonkhano yapamwamba imatha kumaliza.
Zowonjezera zina
Munkhaniyi, monga mukuwonera, sitinakhudzenso zina zowonjezera za kompyuta yomwe imachitika mwaluso. Izi ndichifukwa choti zinthu zoterezi zimatengera zomwe mumakonda.
Wonenaninso:
Momwe Mungasankhire Matumbo
Momwe Mungasankhire Oyankhula
Komabe, ngati mukukumanabe ndi mavuto ndi zida zotumphukira, tikukutsimikizirani kuti mudzidziwikire nokha nkhani zingapo patsamba lathu.
Onaninso: Momwe mungasankhire mbewa
Kuphatikiza pa izi pamwambapa, musaiwale kulabadira kusankha kwa wowunikira, mtengo womwe ungakhudzenso msonkhano.
Onaninso: Momwe Mungasankhire Woyang'anira
Mapeto
Mukamaliza nkhaniyi, ndikofunikira kuti musungidwe kuti chidziwitso chinanso cholumikizirana ndi zina zolumikizirana, komanso kugwirizana kwawo, mutha kuphunzira kuchokera ku malangizo apadera pa zodzikongoletsera zathu. Pazifukwa izi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe osakira, monga momwe zilili ndi milandu yonse.
Ngati, ataphunzira malangizo, muli ndi mafunso kapena malingaliro, onetsetsani kuti mwalemba za mawuwo.