Pakadali pano, pafupifupi zambiri zomwe zapezeka pa netiweki, wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense amatha kukhazikitsa makina pakompyuta yake. Nthawi yomweyo, chophweka chotere, poyamba, njirayi imayambitsa zovuta zomwe zimafotokozedwa mu mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana a pulogalamu. Lero tikambirana za momwe mungathetsere vutoli ndi kulephera kukhazikitsa mawindo ku mawonekedwe a GPT.
Timathetsa vuto la GPT
Mpaka pano, pali mitundu iwiri ya mafomu a disk - MBR ndipo GPT. Bios yoyamba imagwiritsa ntchito kudziwa ndikuyendetsa gawo. Lachiwiri likugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mitundu yamakono ya firmware - ufafis yomwe imakhala ndi mawonekedwe osakira magawo.
Cholakwika chomwe tikulankhula lero limabuka chifukwa chosagwirizana cha bios ndi GPT. Nthawi zambiri, izi zimachitika chifukwa chosintha zolakwika. Itha kupezekanso mukamayesa kukhazikitsa Windows X86 kapena kusokonekera kwa media (Flash drive) ya zofunikira za dongosolo.
Vuto lokhala ndi zotulukapo ndi losavuta kuthetsa: musanayambe kukhazikitsa, onetsetsani kuti chithunzi cha makina ogwiritsira ntchito X64 chalembedwa pa media. Ngati chithunzichi ndi chilengedwe chonse, ndiye gawo loyamba muyenera kusankha njira yoyenera.
Kenako, tidzakambirana njira zothetsera mavuto ena.
Njira 1: Kukhazikitsa magawo a bios
Kupezeka kwa cholakwika ichi, makonda osinthidwa a bios amatha kuperekedwa, komwe kuwunika kwa UEfi ndi wolumala, ndipo njira yotetezeka boti imathandizidwa. Womalizirayo amalepheretsa tanthauzo labwino kwambiri lotsegula media. Ndikofunikanso kuyang'anira mawonekedwe a Sata - iyenera kusinthidwa kwa AHCI mode.
- UEFI imaphatikizidwa mu "mawonekedwe" kapena "kukhazikitsa". Nthawi zambiri, gawo lokhazikika ndi "CSM", liyenera kusinthidwa ndi mtengo womwe mukufuna.
- Njira yotsitsa yotsimikizika imatha kuimitsidwa pochita zomwe zafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi pansipa.
Werengani zambiri: thimitsani uefi mu bios
- Njira ya AHCI imatha kuthandizidwa mu "Media", "wokalamba" kapena "zotupitsa" magawo.
Werengani zambiri: Tembenuzani mode ya ahci mu bios
Ngati zonse kapena magawo ena akusowa mu bios yanu, muyenera kugwira ntchito mwachindunji ndi disk. Lankhulani pansipa.
Njira 2: UEFI Flash drive
Ma drive uwu ndiwonyamula ndi os omwe amathandizira katundu ku UEFI. Ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa mawindo pa gpt disk, ndikofunikira kusamalira chilengedwe chake pasadakhale. Izi zimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya rufus.
- Muzenera la mapulogalamu, sankhani chonyamula chomwe mukufuna kulemba chithunzicho. Kenako mu gawo lomwe mwasankha kusankha, khazikitsani mtengo "gpt kwa makompyuta ndi uefi".
- Kanikizani batani lofufuza.
- Timapeza fayilo yoyenera pa disk ndikudina "Tsegulani".
- Tom abel iyenera kusamilitsidwa pa dzina la chithunzichi, pambuyo pake timadina "Start" ndikudikirira kumapeto kwa kujambula.
Ngati palibe kuthekera kupanga drive drive drive, pitani ku njira zotsatirazi.
Njira 3: Sinthani GPT mu MBR
Izi zimatanthawuza kutembenuka kwa mtundu wina ndi mnzake. Mutha kuchita izi kuchokera ku dongosolo logwiritsira ntchito lotsegulidwa komanso mwachindunji mukakhazikitsa Windows. Chonde dziwani kuti deta yonse ya disk idzatayika mosavomerezeka.
Njira 1: Njira ndi Mapulogalamu
Kuti musinthe mafomu, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu otere kukhalabe ndi ma discs ngati discroctor disctor kapena wizard ya Minitool. Ganizirani njira yomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito Acronis.
- Thamangani pulogalamuyi ndikusankha disk yathu ya GPT. Chidwi: Osagawana pamenepo, ndiye kuti disk yonse (onani chithunzi).
- Kenako, timapeza mndandanda wa zoikamo kumanzere "disk yoyera".
- Dinani pa disk ya PCM ndikusankha chinthucho "choyambitsa".
- Pazenera lokhazikika lomwe limatseguka, sankhani chiwembu cha magawo a MBR ndikudina bwino.
- Timagwiritsa ntchito maopareshoni.
Mawindo amachitidwa motere:
- Kanikizani PCM pakompyuta pakompyuta pa desktop ndikupita ku "kasamalidwe".
- Kenako pitani ku "disk yoyang'anira" ya disk ".
- Sankhani disk yathu pamndandanda, dinani PCM nthawi ino pagawo ndikusankha "Delete Tom".
- Kuphatikizanso podina batani lakumanja la disk (lalikulu kumanzere) ndikupeza ntchito "yotembenukira ku MBR Diski".
Munjira imeneyi, mutha kugwira ntchito ndi ma disc omwe siwosinthira (boot). Ngati mukufuna kukonzekera yogwira ntchito kukhazikitsa, ndiye kuti izi zitha kuchitika motere.
Njira yachiwiri: Sinthani mukadzaza
Njira iyi ndiyabwino chifukwa chogwira ntchito mosasamala kanthu kuti zida ndi mapulogalamu ndi pulogalamuyi zilipo kapena ayi.
- Pa station yosankha, timayendetsa "Lamulo la Lamulo la" Lamulo "" likugwiritsa ntchito njira yosinthira + F10. Kenako, yambitsani mphamvu yoyang'anira disk
diskpart.
- Onetsani mndandanda wa ma drive onse okhazikika mu dongosolo. Izi zimachitika polowa lamulo lotsatirali:
Disk disk.
- Ngati ma disks alipo kanthu, ndiye muyenera kusankha yomwe tikukhazikitsa dongosolo. Ndikotheka kusiyanitsa kukula ndi mawonekedwe a gpt. Timalemba timu
Sel dis 0
- Gawo lotsatira ndikuyeretsa makanema kuchokera pazigawo.
Oyera.
- Gawo lomaliza - kutembenuza. Gulu likutithandiza pamenepa
Sinthani MBR
- Imangomaliza kugwira ntchito yothandizira ndikutseka "lamulo la lamulo". Chifukwa izi timalowa kawiri
POTULUKIRA
kutsatiridwa ndikukanikiza Lowani.
- Pambuyo kutseka kutonthoza, timadina "zosintha".
- Takonzeka, mutha kupitiliza kukhazikitsa.
Njira 4: Kuchotsa magawo
Njirayi imathandizira pakagwa zifukwa zina sizingatheke kugwiritsa ntchito zida zina. Timangochotsa zigawo zonse pagalimoto yoyendetsa.
- Dinani "Sinthani disk".
- Sankhani gawo lililonse, ngati pali angapo a iwo, ndikudina "Chotsani".
- Tsopano ndi malo owoneka bwino omwe amangokhala paonyamula, omwe amatha kukhazikitsidwa popanda mavuto.
Mapeto
Monga momwe zimawonekera kuchokera ku zonse zomwe zalembedwa pamwambapa, vuto lomwe likulephera kukhazikitsa mawindo omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe a gapt amathetsedwa. Njira zonse zapamwambazi zingakuthandizeni kuzochitika zosiyanasiyana - kuchokera ku Bible Zakale mpaka kupezeka kwa mapulogalamu ofunikira popanga ma dishoni owotchera.