Pali zifukwa zingapo zowonekera pazenera loyera pomwe laputopu yatsegulidwa. Ena mwa iwo amathetsedwa kunyumba, ena amatha kukonza katswiri. Sikovuta kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa kulephera, ingoganizirani zochepa chabe. Tiyeni tiwone zochulukirapo za izi.
Konzani vuto: choyera choyera mukatembenukira laputopu
Zolephera zamapulogalamu kapena ukadaulo zamaukadaulo zimayambitsa mawonekedwe a chinsalu choyera mutatembenuka laputopu kapena boot yonse yogwira ntchito. Ngati OS adalemedwa mwachizolowezi, ndiye vutoli lili m'manja mwa ma virus kapena ntchito yosayenera ya kayendetsedwe ka makadi. Pankhani ya nthawi yomweyo yazenera loyera, popanda mawonekedwe a mizere yotayirira ndi kulephera kulowa mosiyanasiyana, muyenera kuyang'ana zigawozo. Vutoli lidathetsa m'njira zingapo.
Chonde dziwani kuti njira ziwiri zoyambirira ndizoyenera pokhapokha ngati pali mwayi woyambitsa ntchito. Kutsitsa kuyenera kupangidwa kuchokera ku njira yotetezeka ngati chophimba choyera chimawoneka kuti sichiyeretsa kompyuta kuchokera ku ma virus kapena kubwereza madalaivala. M'mabaibulo onse a mawindo a OC, njira yosinthira ku njira yotetezeka ili pafupifupi, ndipo mwatsatanetsatane imapezeka mu maulalo otsatirawa pansipa.
Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungayendere ku Ma Windows XP, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10
Njira zodziwika bwino zikalephera kuyendetsa ntchito mosiyanasiyana, mutha kuyesera kuchita ndi ka disk. Werengani zambiri za kuphedwa kumene, werengani m'nkhani yathu pofotokoza.
Werengani zambiri: Tilowetsa "njira yotetezeka" kudzera pa bios
Njira 1: kuyeretsa kompyuta kuchokera kwa ma virus
Mitundu ya mafayilo a ma virus pakompyuta imakwiyitsa mawonekedwe a zolephera zina pantchito yonseyi. Choyamba, ngati makina ogwiritsira ntchito amadzaza bwino, ndipo pambuyo pa chinsalu choyera chidawoneka, ndikofunikira kuti mufufuze bwino kompyuta ndi pulogalamu ya antivayirasi. Mutha kusankha mapulogalamu abwino kwambiri mwa inu nokha pofotokoza pansipa. Kuphatikiza apo, pa tsamba lathu pali malangizo atsatanetsatane ophatikiza ma virus apakompyuta.
Werengani zambiri:
Kuthana ndi ma virus apakompyuta
Ma antivairose a Windows
Njira 2: Kuyendetsa Kuyendetsa
Nthawi zina madalaivala omwe ali ndi kuyika kolakwika kapena kusintha kwa ntchito molondola, chifukwa cha zolakwa zingapo zomwe zimawonekera. Kupezeka kwa screen yoyera kumalumikizidwa ndi ntchito yolakwika ya woyendetsa makadi kapena chiwonetsero, motero ndikofunikira kuchira. Mutha kuchita izi mothandizidwa ndi mapulogalamu apadera omwe amangopezeka, Tsitsani ndikukhazikitsa mafayilo ofunikira. Malangizo onse ogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyi amapezeka mu nkhani zathu pa ulalo womwe uli pansipa.
Werengani zambiri:
Momwe mungasinthire madalaivala pakompyuta pogwiritsa ntchito driverpack yankho
Timasintha madalaivala a makadi a makadiwo pogwiritsa ntchito drivermax
Mu mawindo ogwiritsira ntchito Windows, pali zida zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi kuti mufufuze madalaivala pa netiweki ndikuwakhazikitsa. Chisamaliro chikuyenera kulipidwa ku kadisi ndi makadiwo. Pitani ku woyang'anira chipangizocho ndikuyang'ana, onani zinthu zofunika kuti zisinthe kapena mafayilo ena abwino. Werengani zambiri za izi munkhani ina mwa kuwerengera pansipa.
Werengani zambiri: kukhazikitsa madalaivala okhala ndi zida zapamwamba za Windows
Njira 3: Kulumikiza laputopu ku chiwonetsero chakunja
Kuwonongeka kwa matrix kapena khadi ya laputopu ndikosavuta kudziwa ndikulumikiza ndi kuwonetsa kwapa kanema - wailesi yakanema kapena polojekiti. M'masiku ambiri amakono pali cholumikizira cha HDmi, kudutsamo ndikulumikiza pazenera. Nthawi zina zigawo zina zitha kukhalapo - DVI, VGA kapena doko labwino. Sankhani yoyenera kwambiri.
Nthawi zina pambuyo poyambiranso chipangizocho, mawonekedwe akunja samangotsimikiza zokha, ndiye yambitsa. Imachitika ndikuphatikiza kuphatikiza kwakukulu, nthawi zambiri zimakhala fn + fn + kapena fn + f7. Pankhaniyi pomwe chithunzicho chikuwonetsa bwino, zojambulajambula ndi chophimba choyera sizimawoneka, zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito za malo ogwiritsira ntchito pozindikira.
Njira 4: Kuphatikizanso kwa bolodi ndi PIN
Bolodi ndipo mawonekedwewo amalumikiza chiwongola dzanja chomwe chithunzicho chimafalikira. Pankhani ya kuwonongeka kwake kapena kulumikizana koyipa, choyera choyera chimatha kuwoneka kotsegula laputopu. Kuphatikizanso kapena kudziwa kuti kusokonekera ndi kosavuta:
- Sungani laputopu, kutsatira malangizo ake mwatsatanetsatane. Ngati palibe amene sapezeka, yesani kupeza malingaliro osokoneza tsambalo la wopanga. Timalimbikitsa kuti tisataye mtima wachikuda zomata zamitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti msonkhano udzitumize kumayiko awo popanda kuwononga zinthuzo.
- Pezani cholumikizira cholumikiza chophimba ndi bolodi. Yang'anani kuti muwonongeke, kuwonongeka. Ngati simukuwona chilichonse chodziwika, ndiye mothandizidwa ndi bwenzi, mumazisintha ndikulumikizanso. Nthawi zina sitimayo imanyamuka ndi kugwedezeka kwa shake kapena laputopu.
- Pambuyo polumikizana, sonkhanitsani chipangizocho ndikuyesera kuyambiranso. Ngati kuwonongeka kwamakina ku chitolacho chidapezeka, iyenera kusinthidwa mu malo othandizira.
Werengani zambiri: Sungani laputopu kunyumba
Lero tidasanthula mwatsatanetsatane zifukwa zonse zomwe zachitika zoyera popukusa za laputora, komanso zimakambirana za momwe mungawathere. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kudziwa vutoli, kenako perekani ku Konzani kunyumba kapena pitani thandizo la akatswiri ku malo othandizira, komwe amazindikira, kukonzanso zinthu.