Kompyuta sawona kuyendetsa kolimba

Vuto lomwe hard disk sinatsimikizidwe ndi kompyuta. Izi zitha kuchitika ndi zatsopano kapena zogwiritsidwa ntchito kale, zakunja komanso zomangidwa-mu hdd. Asanayesetse kuthetsa vutoli, muyenera kudziwa zomwe zakhala chifukwa chake. Nthawi zambiri, ogwiritsa ntchito okhawo amatha kukonza zovuta zomwe zimakhudzana ndi disk yolimba - chifukwa izi ndi zokwanira kutsatira malangizowo ndikuchita bwino.

Zifukwa zomwe kompyuta siziwona disk yolimba

Pali zochitika zingapo zofala, chifukwa chomwe diski yolimba imakana kuchita ntchito yake. Izi sizimasamala za disk yolumikizidwa pakompyuta kwa nthawi yoyamba - kamodzi HDD ikhoza kusiya kugwira ntchito, ndichifukwa chake boot system ingakhale yosatheka. Zoyambitsa izi zitha kukhala:

Kulumikizana koyamba kwa diski yatsopano;
Mavuto ndi loop kapena mawaya;
Zosintha Zolakwika / Zolephera;
Mphamvu zofooka kapena dongosolo lozizira;
Kuwonongeka kwakuthupi kwa hard drive.

Nthawi zina, ndizotheka kukumana ndi mfundo yoti bios imawona disk yolimba, ndipo dongosolo sichoncho. Chifukwa chake, wogwiritsa ntchito wodziwa kwambiri angavutike kuzindikira ndikuchotsa vutoli. Kenako, tidzakambirana chiwonetsero ndi yankho la aliyense wa iwo.

Choyambitsa 1: Kulumikizana koyamba

Wogwiritsa ntchito atayamba kulumikizana ndi zovuta zakunja kapena zamkati, ndiye kuti dongosolo lingaone. Sizingawonetsedwe pakati pa ma disk ena am'deralo, koma imagwira ntchito mokwanira. Ndiosavuta kukonza, ndipo izi ndizofunikira motere:

Kanikizani kiyibodi yophatikiza + r, lembani mu commmgmt.msc m'munda ndikudina bwino.
Kumanzere kumanzere, dinani pazakudya "ma disks".
M'ndinzani pakati, ma disc onse omwe amalumikizidwa ndi kompyuta idzawonetsedwa, kuphatikizapo vutoli. Ndipo zimachitika kawirikawiri chifukwa chakuti walembedwa molakwika.
Pezani disc yomwe siyikuwonetsedwa, Dinani kumanja ndikusankha "Sinthani kalata kapena njira yopita ku disk ...".
Pazenera lomwe limatsegula, dinani batani la "Sinthani".
Pawindo latsopano kuchokera pamndandanda wotsika, sankhani kalata yomwe mukufuna ndikudina bwino.

Ngati ngakhale "kayendetsedwe ka disk" sikuwona zidazo, gwiritsani ntchito mapulogalamu ena kuchokera ku mapulogalamu achitatu. Munkhani ina, zomwe zikufotokozedwa pansipa momwe mungapangire mafomu apadera omwe amapangidwira ntchito yapamwamba ndi HDD. Gwiritsani ntchito njira 1 momwe ntchito ndi pulogalamu yosiyanasiyana imaganiziridwa.

Werengani zambiri: Njira Zogwirizanitsa Disk

Choyambitsa 2: Mtundu wosavomerezeka

Nthawi zina disc ilibe "kusintha kalata ya disk kapena njira yopita ku disk ...". Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa cha kusakhazikika mu fayilo. Kugwira ntchito bwino mu Windows, iyenera kukhala mu mtundu wa NTFS.

Pankhaniyi, iyenera kusinthidwa kuti zitheke. Njirayi ndiyoyenera pokhapokha ngati HDD ili ndi chidziwitso, kapena zomwe sizimapezeka sizikupezekanso, chifukwa zonse zomwe zachotsedwa.

Bwerezani magawo 1-2 kuchokera pazotsatira zomwe zili pamwambapa.
Dinani kumanja pa disk ndikusankha "mtundu".
Pazenera lomwe limatsegula, sankhani mafayilo a NTFS ndikudina Chabwino.
Pambuyo pokonza disk iyenera kuwonetsedwa.

Chifukwa 3: Wopanda HDD

Kuyendetsa kwatsopano komanso kosagwiritsidwa ntchito sikungagwire ntchito nthawi yomweyo mukalumikizidwa. Yekha, disk disk sinayambike, ndipo njirayi iyenera kuchitika pamanja.

Bwerezani magawo 1-2 kuchokera pazotsatira zomwe zili pamwambapa.
Sankhani Disc Yomwe Yoyeserera, dinani kumanja-dinani ndikusankha "kuyambitsa disk".
Pawindo latsopano, ikani kabokosi katsopano, sankhani mbt kapena kalembedwe ka GBT (poyendetsa molimbika ndikulimbikitsidwa kusankha "MBRT boot") ndikudina bwino.
Dinani kumanja pa disk yoyambitsidwa ndikusankha "Pangani zophweka zosavuta".
Wizard wolenga ukhoza kutseguka, dinani "Kenako".
Gawo lotsatira ndikuwonetsa kukula kwa voliyumu. Mwachisawawa, kukula kwakukulu kwa voliyumu yosavuta kufotokozedwa, tikulimbikitsa kuti tisasinthe manambala awa. Dinani "Kenako".
Pawindo lina, sankhani kalata yoyendetsa ndikudina "Kenako".
Pambuyo pake, sankhani zolemba "zofananira izi motere:" Ndipo mu gawo la fayilo, sankhani "NTF". Siyani minda ina monga momwe ikukhalira ndikudina "Kenako".
Pa zenera lomaliza, mfiti imawonetsa magawo onse osankhidwa, ndipo ngati mukugwirizana nawo, ndiye dinani "kumaliza".

Diski idzayambitsidwa ndikukonzekera kugwira ntchito.

Choyambitsa 4: Zolumikizira Zowonongeka, Zolumikizana kapena malupu

Mukamalumikiza hard drive ndi mkati mwa hard, muyenera kusamalira. HDD yakunja siyingagwire ntchito chifukwa cha waya wowonongeka wa USB. Chifukwa chake, ngati palibe zifukwa zosawonekera chifukwa sizikugwira ntchito, palibe, ndiye kuti muyenera kutenga waya womwewo ndi zolumikizira zomwezo ndikulumikiza disk ku kompyuta. Kuyendetsa molimba mtima mkati kumathanso kukhala ndi vutoli - zingwe zalephera ndikuyenera kusinthidwa kuti igwire ntchito.

Nthawi zambiri zimathandizanso kuyanjana kosavuta kwa chingwe cha Sata mu cholumikizira cha bolodi. Popeza nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokwanira, muyenera kulumikiza chingwe cha Sata ku doko lina laulere.

Kuphatikizira chingwe cha Sata kupita ku cholumikizira pa bolodi

Chifukwa chongopeka kapena zosakwanira, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akhoza kulumikiza molakwika pa hard drive mkati mwa dongosolo. Onani kulumikizana ndikuwonetsetsa kuti machezawo sachokapo.

Choyambitsa 5: Zosintha Zosavomerezeka za Bios

Makompyuta sawona disk

Kutsitsa patsogolo

Nthawi zina, ma bios amatha kukhazikitsidwa chifukwa cha zida zolakwika zotsitsa. Mwachitsanzo, izi zimachitika atasintha makonda kuti adutse kuchokera ku drive drive. Pambuyo pake, mukamayesa kuyambitsa kompyuta mwanjira yokhazikika, uthengawo "disk boot kulephera. Ikani disk ndi Pess kulowa, kapena mauthenga ena ofanana ndi "boot disk", "hard disk".

Zotsatira zake, wogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kukhazikitsa HDD pamalo oyamba mu makonda a bios.

Makompyuta akadzaza, kanikizani batani la F2 (mwina Del, kapena kiyi ina, yomwe idalembedwa poyambira PC) kupita ku BIOS.
Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungafikire ku ma bios pakompyuta

Chonde dziwani kuti chifukwa chosiyana m'mabaibulo, mayina a zinthu za menyu pano kenako atha kusiyanasiyana. Ngati ma bios anu alibe gawo lotchulidwa, ndiye yang'anani dzina loyenera kwambiri.

Kutengera mtundu wa bios, mawonekedwe amatha kusintha. Pezani tabu ya "boot" (mu matembenuzidwe akale a zida zapamwamba / bios zimakhala ndi zokhazikitsidwa). Gwiritsani ntchito mivi kuti muchepetse.
Pamndandanda wazotsitsa zida zoyambirira ("1st boot Informance" / "chipangizo choyambirira") kuyika HDD yanu. Chitsanzo cha Ami Bios:

Chitsanzo cha Bios Bios:
Press Press F10 kuti musunge ndikutuluka ndikukaniza Y kuti mutsimikizire. Pambuyo pake, PC idzatsitsidwa kuchokera ku chipangizo chomwe mwawonetsa.

Sata Mode

Mwina ma bios samakhazikitsa njira zoyendera.

Kusintha, pitani njira ya bios yomwe yafotokozedwa pamwambapa.
Kutengera mawonekedwe a bios, kupita ku "Chachikulu", "okalamba" kapena "zotumphukira". Mumenyu, pezani ntchito yogwira ntchito "," akukonza Stia monga "kapena" onchip Sata ". Ami Bios:

Mu mebos ya Mphotho:
Kuchokera pamndandanda wazosankha, sankhani "kapena" Mfundo Zachilengedwe ", dinani F10 ndi muzenera kutsimikizira Y.
Pambuyo pake, onetsetsani ngati dongosolo liziwona kuyendetsa bwino.

Bios samawona hard drive

Nthawi zambiri, ngakhale ma bios samatanthauzira hard hard disk, ndiye makonda olakwika kapena kulephera kwa iwo. Zosintha zolakwika zimawonekera chifukwa cha zomwe wogwiritsa ntchito, komanso kulephera kumatha kuchitika pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira kusokonezedwa ndi zakudya komanso kutha ndi ma virus m'dongosolo. Izi zitha kuwonetsa tsiku la dongosolo - ngati silolondola, ndiye kuti uku ndikulephera mwachindunji. Zimafunikira kukonzanso kokwanira ndikubwerera ku makonda a fakitale.

Pa kompyuta. Kenako pali njira ziwiri.
Pezani CMOS jumper pa bolodi - ili pafupi ndi batri.
Sinthani jumper kuchokera ku macheza 1-2 pa 2-3.
Masekondi 20-30 abwezeretse pamalo ake, kenako makonda a bios amakonzedwanso.

Kapena

M'dongosolo lotchinga, pezani bowodi ndikuchotsa batire kuchokera kwa icho. Imawoneka ngati batri wamba - yozungulira ndi siliva.
Pambuyo pa mphindi 25-30, ikani kubwerera ndikuwona ngati ditro ikuwona.
Mwanjira zonse ziwiri, zingafunikirenso kusintha zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa molingana ndi zomwe zili pamwambapa.

Bio.

Mukayesa kulumikizana ndi kompyuta yatsopano ku kompyuta yokalamba kwambiri yokhala ndi bios yomwe imalephera kupewetsa mavuto. Izi zikufotokozedwa ndi mafayilo osagwirizana ndi ntchito komanso osavomerezeka. Mutha kuyesa kusintha ma bios firmware pamanja, kenako ndikuyang'ana mawonekedwe a HDD.

Chidwi! Njirayi idakonzedwa kokha kwa ogwiritsa ntchito odziwa ntchito. Njira yonse yomwe mungagwirire pa chiopsezo chanu, chifukwa ngati mwachita zolakwika, mutha kutaya ntchito ya PC ndikuwononga nthawi yayitali kuti mubwezeretse ntchito zake.

Werengani zambiri:

Kusintha kwa BIOS pakompyuta

Malangizo osinthira Bios C Flard drive

Choyambitsa 6: osati zakudya zokwanira kapena kuzizira

Mverani mawu omwe amagawidwa kuchokera ku dongosolo. Ngati phokoso la kusintha kwaming'alu yaming'alu imveka, ndiye kuti ikhoza kukhala mphamvu yofooka. ZOCHITA M'mikhalidwe: Sinthanitsani mphamvu yamphamvu yamphamvu kapena yopukutidwa ndi chipangizocho.

Ngati dongosolo lozizira silikuyenda bwino, ndiye chifukwa chotenthetsedwa, disc ingakhale yovomerezeka nthawi ndi nthawi kudziwa kachitidweko. Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika pamene laputopu imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala yofooka yomwe salimbana ndi ntchito yawo moyenera. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndi yodziwikiratu - kupeza kuzizira kwamphamvu kwambiri.

Cholinga 7: Kusintha kwakuthupi

Chifukwa cha zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, disk yolimba imatha kulephera: kugwedeza, kuwomba, ndi zina zambiri zomwe sizinathandize, ndiye kuti muyenera kulumikiza hod pa kompyuta ina. Ngati sichikufotokozedwa ndi iwo, ndiye kuti mwina, sizotheka kuzikonza pa pulogalamuyi, ndipo muyenera kupeza malo ogwiritsira ntchito.

Tidayang'ana pazifukwa zazikulu zomwe diski yolimba siliyamba. M'malo mwake, akhoza kukhala akuluakulu chifukwa zonse zimatengera zochitika ndi makonzedwe ake. Ngati vuto lanu silinathe, funseni mafunso panthambi, tidzayesa kukuthandizani.