Purosesa yamakono ndi chipangizo champhamvu chomwe chimapanga zambiri ndipo chimakhala muubongo wa kompyuta. Monga chipangizo china chilichonse, CPU ili ndi mawonekedwe angapo omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe ndi magwiridwe ake.
Mapangidwe a mapulani
Posankha "mwala" pa PC yanu, tikukumana ndi mawu osamveka - "pafupipafupi", "nuclei", "nkhokwe" ndi zina zotero. Nthawi zambiri m'makhadi a makhadi ena pa intaneti mndandanda wa mindandanda ndi yayikulu kwambiri yomwe imangolowa munthu wosadziwa zachinyengo. Kenako, tikambirana zomwe zilembo ndi ziwerengero zonsezi zikutanthauza komanso momwe amadziwira mphamvu ya CPU. Chilichonse chomwe chidzalembedwe pansipa ndikuyenera kwa onse a Intel ndi AMD.Onaninso: Sankhani purosesa ya kompyuta
Mibadwo ndi Zomanga
Yoyamba ndi, mwina, gawo lofunikira kwambiri ndi zaka za purosesa, kapena m'malo mwake, kamangidwe kake. Mitundu yatsopano yopangidwa pamaziko a njira yochepetsetsa imachepetsa kutentha kwamphamvu ndi mphamvu yowonjezereka, chithandizo cha malangizo atsopano, zimapangitsa kuti ntchito ikhale yofulumira.
Kuwerenganso: Chida cha Pulcor Scressor
Apa muyenera kudziwa kuti pali "mtundu watsopano". Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi core I7 2700k, ndiye kusintha kwa m'badwo wotsatira (I7 3770K) sikungapatse chiwonjezeko chilichonse. Koma pakati pa i7 ya m'badwo woyamba (I7 920) ndi chisanu ndi chitatu kapena chachisanu ndi chinayi (I7 8700K), kusiyana kwake kudzakhala kovuta kwambiri.
Mutha kufotokoza za "ufulu" wa zomangamanga polowa mu injini iliyonse yosaka.
Chiwerengero cha Cores ndi Mitsinje
Chiwerengero cha ma casktop masktop chimatha kusiyanasiyana kuchokera 1 mpaka 32 mu mitundu yopanda kanthu. Komabe, CPU imodzi yokha ndi yosowa kwambiri komanso pamsika wachiwiri. Sikuti mitundu yonse ndiyo "yothandiza chimodzimodzi", choncho posankha purosesa yotsimikizika iyi, muyenera kutsogoleredwa ndi ntchito zomwe zimakonzekera kuti zithetse. Mwambiri, "miyala" yayikulu kwambiri ndipo mitsinje imagwirira ntchito kuposa zomwe zili ndi zida.
Werengani zambiri: Kodi purossor kernel imakhudza chiyani
Pafupipafupi
Purimeri yotsatira ndi yotchinga kayendedwe ka CPU. Zimasankha momwe kuwerengera kumachitidwira mkati mwa chipani ndi chidziwitso pakati pa zinthu zonse zimafalikira.
Chopambanacho pafupipafupi, kuchuluka kwa purosesa komwe kumayerekezera ndi mtundu womwe uli ndi chiwerengero chomwecho cha nugali, koma ndi gigaheheger otsika. "Kuchulukitsa kwaulere" kumawonetsa kuti mtunduwo umathandizira kuwononga.
Werengani zambiri: zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi nthawi ya procestor
Chosinthira
Wopanga ndalama ndi nkhosa yamtengo wapatali yothamanga kwambiri yopangidwa mu kristalo. Zimakupatsani mwayi wopeza deta yosungidwa mmenemo ndi liwiro lalikulu kwambiri kuposa kutsatira nkhosa yamtundu wamba.
L1, L2 ndi L3 ndi milingo ya cache. Pali mapurosesa komanso L4, yomangidwa pa Cightor zomanga. Pali lamulo losavuta: tanthauzo la tanthauzo, labwino. Izi ndizomwe zimachitika makamaka za mulingo wa L3.
Wonenaninso: Mapulogalamu a LGA 1150 socket
Ram
Kuthamanga kwa Ram kumakhudza ntchito ya dongosolo lonse. Pulogalamu yamakono iliyonse imakhala ndi wolamulira womangidwa wokhala ndi mawonekedwe ake.
Apa tili ndi chidwi ndi mtundu wa ma module othandizira, pafupipafupi komanso kuchuluka kwa njira. Voliyumu yovomerezeka ndi yofunikanso, koma pokhapokha ngati akukonzekera kumanga nyumba yogwira ntchito papulatifomu yotheka "kukoka" kukumbukira ". Lamulo "More Bwino" limagwira ntchito mogwirizana ndi magawo a nkhosa yamtundu wa nkhosa.
Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungasankhire nkhosa yamakompyuta
Mapeto
Mitundu yotsala imawonetsanso mawonekedwe a mtundu winawake, osati mphamvu yake. Mwachitsanzo, "maphunziro otentha (TDP)" gawo likuwonetsa momwe purosesa imatenthedwa kwambiri pogwira ntchito ndikuthandizira kusankha njira yozizira.
Werengani zambiri:
Momwe mungasankhire ozizira kwa purosesa
Purosesa yozizira kwambiri
Sankhani mosamala zigawo zanu, osayiwala za ntchito zokhazikitsidwa ndipo, zachidziwikire, za bajeti.