Momwe mungawonere madoko otseguka pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo la Nettat

Netstat ndi amodzi mwa dongosolo lopangidwa ndi Windows. Magwiridwe ake amaphatikizapo kuwonetsa mawonekedwe a netiweki ndi zigawo zonse zofunika. Wosuta amagwiritsa ntchito syntax yopangidwa kuti aseweretse zotsatira kapena kukhazikitsa njira zowonjezera pazovomerezeka izi. Monga mbali ya zinthu zamasiku ano, timafuna kunena za njira zomwe zilili zowonera madoko otseguka pogwiritsa ntchito chida ichi.

Timagwiritsa ntchito lamulo la Netstat kuti muwone madoko otseguka.

Madoko amatchedwa nambala yachilengedwe yomwe yalembedwa mu mitu ya protocols yosamutsa ya data (TCP, UDP ndi kupitilira). Amatanthauzira njira zopezera ndi kutumiza chidziwitso mkati mwa omwe ali nawo limodzi ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mapulogalamu apaintaneti pokhazikitsa kulumikizana. Onani madoko otseguka atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito kapena kuwunikira pa intaneti. Gulu la Nettat lidzathana ndi izi, ndipo kutsegula kwake kukupezeka pogwiritsa ntchito mikangano yosiyanasiyana.

Imawonetsa kulumikizana konse ndi madoko oyembekezera

Mkangano wophweka womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito ku nettat urtility uli ndi dzina - Zambiri zoterezi zimapezeka kuti muwone popanda ufulu wa Atolika ndipo zikuwonetsedwa motere:

1. Popeza lamulo lomwe likufunsidwa ndi kutonthoza, muyenera kuyambitsa pulogalamuyo kuti ithetse. Tsegulani menyu yoyambira, pezani pamenepo "Mzere" ndikuyendetsa. Pafupifupi njira zina zosinthira ku Console, werengani muzofotokoza zina zomwe tathandizira pa ulalo wotsatirawu.



Werengani zambiri: kutsegula mzere wa lamulo mu Windows 10

2. Mu gawo lolowera, lembani nettat -a, kenako ndikukanikizani batani la Enter.



3. Pazenera nthawi yomweyo imayamba mndandanda wokhala ndi ma adilesi opezeka.

Kuwunikira kumachitika mu nthawi yeniyeni, chifukwa chake si zotsatira zonse zowonera nthawi yomweyo. Muyenera kudikirira nthawi pang'ono kuti onse apite patsogolo. Pa nthawi imeneyi, musatseke kutonthoza, ngati simukufuna kusokoneza njirayi, chifukwa mukayambiranso lamulolo, zonse ziyambanso.

Kutopa kwa nkhumba zotseguka madoko otseguka

Tsoka ilo, njira yomwe ili pamwambapa siyidziwitso zonse zofunikira pamadoko otseguka, chifukwa zimawonetsa magawo omwe ali pakali pano pomvera. Kuphatikiza apo, kunalibe njira zodziwika bwino (pid), zomwe zimatenganso mbali yofunika kwambiri panthawi inayake. Chifukwa chake, tikukulangizani kuti mumvere malingaliro ena.

1. Mu Comtole Sun Conttat -aon | Zambiri ndikudina ku Enter.



2. Pano zonse zofunika pa madoko omwe ali m'maiko osiyanasiyana adzawonekera. Mzere wachisanu ukuwonetsa zizindikiritso.



3. Si madoko onse omwe amawonetsedwa nthawi yomweyo, motero muyenera kukanikiza kulowa, kuti muwonetse nthawi iliyonse mzere wina.



4. Ngati mukuwona gawo lolowetsedwa, ndiye kuti masamba onse adawonetsedwa bwino.

Tsopano ndikufuna kukambirana za mkangano womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso kufunikira kwa mawonekedwe. Tiyeni tikhudze zilembo za Syntax:

• - monga mukudziwa, kuwonetsa zambiri pazolumikizira zonse;
• -o - ndi udindo wokamba nkhaniyo ndi chizindikiritso cha adilesi iliyonse;
• -Kutanthauzira ma adilesi a doko ndi ziwerengero zawo mu mzere;
• Zambiri - Kuthana ndi Zinthu Zanu.

Ndikofunikanso kumveketsa bwino madoko, popeza akhoza kukhala otseguka, koma pakadali pano simungathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito kapena kuyembekezera kulumikizana kwanu. Mu mzere wa boma, zizindikiro zoterezi zitha kuwonetsedwa:

• Pafupi ndi - kulumikizidwa kumayembekezera kutseka kwake;
• Otsekedwa - kulumikizana kunatsekedwa bwino;
• Kukhazikitsidwa - kugwira ntchito yogwira ntchito;
• Kumvetsera - kulumikizana kumayembekezeredwa kapena kunenanso kuti: "Doko likumvera";
• Nthawi_Ait - Nthawi yoyankha idapitilira.

Malongosoledwewa ayenera kuchitika osati kokha pokonzekera zopempha za Netstat, komanso kuthana ndi zomwe talandira.

Zojambula Zakale mu Fayilo

Nthawi zina muyenera kupulumutsa owunikira omwe akonzedwa kukhala ndi fayilo kuti muchite zinthu zina, chifukwa nthawi zonse sizimakonda kukopera mwachindunji kuchokera ku Console, ndipo zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe mungatchule Lamulo.

1. Lembani, mwachitsanzo, Netstat -aon | Zambiri kapena constat - a, kenako kuwonjezera> Netstat.txt, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kulemba zotsatira za fayilo yomwe yatchulidwa (idzapangidwa mufoda ya ogwiritsa). Mukalowa, dinani pa ent.



2. Thamangani fayiloyo polowa dzina lake ndi mawonekedwe mu conpole.



3. Tsopano mutha kuyang'anira zomwe zili ndi zomwe zatchulidwazo ndikuzisunga pamalo ena abwino.

Sakani ndi zomwe zili

Ngati mukufuna kulumikizana ndi magawo ena kapena ma adilesi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo lowonjezerapo, lomwe lingapangitse kusefa musanawonetse chidziwitso, ndipo imakupulumutsirani kusanthula munthu aliyense. Kenako gulu lonse lotonthoza limapeza fomu yotsatirayi:

1. Lowetsani Nettat - Pezani / "kumvera", komwe kumayambitsa gawo lowonetsera lokhalo ndi kumvetsera, mkangano / ine amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuletsa kuyanjana ndi kulembetsa.



2. Zotsatira zake, chidziwitso chokhachokha chiziwonetsedwa.

Pamwambapa munaphunzira za njira zomasulira madoko otseguka kudzera mu lamulo lomangidwa. Pambuyo pake, mutha kuyamba kugwira ntchito ndi mapulogalamu kapena kutumiza madoko ena ngati pangafunike. Mwa njira, zinthu zina zokhala patsamba lathu zimadzipereka pamutuwu. Tsatirani maulalo pansipa kuti mudziwe malangizo atsatanetsatane.

Wonenaninso:

Tsegulani madoko a rauta

Zotseguka zotseguka mu Windows 10 Firewall

Lamulo la Nettat nthawi zonse limawonetsa zotsatira zolondola, koma ngati mukufuna kuwonetsetsa kuti mwapaulendo mwa njira ina, tikupangira ntchito zapadera zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wothana ndi ntchitoyo.

Onaninso: madoko ojambula pa intaneti