Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Gimp

Pakati pa kuchuluka kwa ziwonetsero za ma graphic, gimp iyenera kugawidwa, yomwe ndiyofunikira yokha, m'mayendedwe ake, makamaka osavomerezeka, makamaka, Adobe Photoshop. Zotheka za pulogalamuyi kuti zipangitse ndi kusintha zithunzi ndizokulirapo. Tiyeni tiwone momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito.

Gwirani ntchito ku Gimp.

Ganizirani zochitika zingapo zogwiritsa ntchito Gimp.

Kupanga chithunzi chatsopano

Choyamba, phunzirani momwe mungapangire chithunzi chatsopano.

1. Tsegulani gawo la "Fayilo" muzosankha zazikulu ndikusankha "Pangani" patsamba lomwe likutsegula.



2. Pambuyo pake, timatsegula zenera momwe tiyenera kupanga magawo oyamba a chithunzicho. Apa titha kukhazikitsa m'lifupi komanso kutalika kwa zithunzi zam'tsogolo m'ma pixels, mainchesi, mamiliyoni, kapena mayunitsi ena. Apa mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ma temlatele iliyonse yomwe ilipo, yomwe idzasunga nthawi pa kupanga fano.

   

   Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kutsegula magawo omwe amatalika komwe chiwonetsero chikuwonetsedwa, utoto, komanso maziko ake. Ngati mukufuna, mwachitsanzo, kuti chithunzicho chikhale maziko owonekera, sankhani "kuwonekera kwa" kunenepa "mu" kudzazidwa ". Gawo ilinso muthanso kupanga ndemanga pa chithunzichi. Mukamaliza zoikamo zonse zofunika, dinani batani la "Ok".



3. Chifukwa chake, kukonza chithunziko kwakonzeka. Tsopano mutha kuyesetsanso kugwira ntchito kuti mupatse mitundu yonse.

Kupanga ndi kuyika gawo la chinthu

Tiyeni tichitepo ndi momwe mungadulire khinichi kuchokera pachithunzi chimodzi ndikuyika mbali ina.

1. Tsegulani chithunzi chomwe mukufuna, kupita ku "fayilo".



2. Pazenera lomwe limatsegula, sankhani fayilo yomwe mukufuna.



3. Chithunzicho chitatsegulidwa mu pulogalamuyi, pitani kumanzere kwa zenera pomwe zida zosiyanasiyana zimapezeka. Timasankha "luntha lanzeru" ndi "kuphatikiza" mozungulira zidutswa zomwe tikufuna kudula. Mkhalidwe waukulu ndikuti mzere wofunsayo watsekedwa nthawi yomweyo pomwe zidayamba. Pomwe chinthu chimangoyendetsedwa, dinani mkati.

   

   Monga mukuwonera, mzere wambiri umakhala wowuma - zikutanthauza kuti kukwaniritsidwa kwa chinthucho kuti chidulidwe.



4. Mu gawo lotsatira, tifunika kutsegula njira ya alpha. Kuti muchite izi, dinani pa gawo logwiritsika la chithunzicho ndi batani lamanja la mbewa ndi mndandanda womwe umatsegulidwa ndi zinthu monga "kuwonekera" - "kuwonekera".



5. Pambuyo pake, pitani ku menyu yayikulu ndikusankha gawo la "magawidwe", ndipo kuchokera pamndandanda wodina ".

   

   Apanso, pitani ku menyu imodzi imodzi - "kupembedzera". Koma nthawi ino mu mndandanda wosiyanitse dinani palemba "kukula ...".



6. Pa zenera lomwe limawonekera, titha kusintha kuchuluka kwa ma pixel, koma pankhaniyi sikofunikira. Chifukwa chake, kanikizani batani la "OK".



7. Kenako, timapita ku "Seture" ya "Kusintha", komanso mndandanda womwe umawoneka kuti ndikudina "momveka bwino kapena akanikizire batani la Delete pa kiyibodi.

   

   Monga mukuwonera, maziko onsewo, omwe adazungulira chinthu chosankhidwa, chimachotsedwa. Tsopano pitani ku Enter menyu ndi kusankha "kope".



8. Kenako pangani fayilo yatsopano, monga tafotokozera m'gawo lapitalo, kapena lotseguka. Apanso, pitani ku menyu ya "Sinthani" ndi kusankha "kuyika" zolemba kapena kungodina CTRL.



9. Chifukwa chake, dera la chinthucho lidayesedwa bwino.

Kupanga maziko owonekera

Za momwe mungapangire maziko owonekera ndikupanga fayilo yojambulidwa, tamutchula mwachidule m'nkhani yoyamba ija. Tsopano tifotokoza za momwe tingasinthire ndi mawonekedwe a chithunzi chomalizidwa.

1. Tidatsegula chithunzi chomwe mukufuna, pitani ku menyu yayikulu mu gawo la "wosanjikiza". M'ndandanda wosiyanitsidwa, dinani motsatira zinthuzo "kuwonekera" ndi "kuwonjezera fol alpha".



2. Kenako, gwiritsani ntchito "kudzipatula kwa zigawo zoyandika" (ndiye "matsenga"). Ndimadina kumbuyo kuti upangidwe, ndikudina batani la Delete.



3. Monga mukuwonera, zitachitika izi, maziko adayamba kuonedwa. Koma ziyenera kudziwika kuti kusunga chithunzi chotsatirachi kuti chisawonongeke, ndikofunikira pokhapokha ngati kuwonekera, mwachitsanzo, ku PNG kapena GIR.



Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungapangire maziko owonekera ku Gympe

Kuwonjezera zilembo

Njira yopangira zolemba pachithunzichi zimakondanso ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri.

1. Choyamba, muyenera kupanga zolemba. Izi zitha kuchitika ndikudina kumanzere kwa chipangizocho pa chiphiphindikiro chomwe chimapangidwa mu mawonekedwe a kalatayo A. . Pambuyo pake, dinani gawo ilo la chithunzi chomwe tikufuna kuwona zolembedwazo, ndikulemba pa kiyibodi.



2. Kukula kwake ndi mtundu wa font amatha kusintha pogwiritsa ntchito gawo loyandama pamwambapa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chida cha chida chomwe chili kumanzere kwa pulogalamuyo.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zida Zojambula

Pulogalamu ya Gimp ili ndi zida zazikulu kwambiri zojambula m'nyumba zake.

• Chida cha "pensulo" chimapangidwa kuti chijambule ndi mikwingwirima yakuthwa.



• "Burashi" amatanthauza, m'malo mwake, pojambula ndi mikwingwirima yosalala.



• Kugwiritsa ntchito chida "kuthira", mutha kuthira madera onse a mawonekedwe.

  

  Kusankha kwa utoto kugwiritsa ntchito zida kumapangidwa ndikukakamizidwa batani loyenerera kumanzere. Pambuyo pake, zenera lokhala ndi phale limawoneka.



• Kuchotsa chithunzicho kapena gawo lake, chida cha eraser chimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kupulumutsa fano

Pulogalamu ya GIMP imakhalabe zosankha ziwiri zosunga zithunzi zopulumutsa. Choyamba chimatanthawuza kusungidwa kwa chithunzicho pamtundu wamkati. Chifukwa chake, pambuyo polembera zotsatira za fayilo ya gimp ikhala yokonzeka kusintha mu gawo lomwelo, momwe ntchitoyo idasokonekera idasokonezedwa musanapulumutsidwe. Njira yachiwiri imaphatikizira kupulumutsa chithunzi chomwe chikupezeka pakuwonera mwakonzi lachitatu (PNG, GIF, ETC.). Koma pankhaniyi, mukakonzanso chithunzicho mu gimp kusintha magawo sikugwira ntchito.

Timalankhula mwachidule: Njira yoyamba ndiyoyenera mafayilo a zithunzi, gwiritsani ntchito zomwe zakonzedwa kuti mupitirize mtsogolo, ndipo chachiwiri ndi cha mafayilo athunthu.

1. Pofuna kupulumutsa chithunzichi mu chithunzi chomwe chikupezeka, ndikukwanira kupita ku "fayilo" ndi kusankha "Sungani" Zinthu "patsamba.

   

   Nthawi yomweyo, zenera limawonekera, komwe tiyenera kutchula chikwatu chosunga ntchitoyo, komanso kusankha mtundu womwe tikufuna kuti tisunge. The XCF Sungani Fomu ya fayilo ilipo, komanso carbive Bzip ndi Gzip. Titasankha, dinani batani la "Sungani".



2. Kupulumutsa chithunzi m'njira yomwe ikupezeka pakuwonera mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu ndi zovuta. Kuti muchite izi, ziyenera kusinthidwa. Tsegulani gawo la "Fayilo" muzosankha zazikulu ndikusankha "kutumiza kunja ngati ..." ("Tumizani monga ...").

   

   Tisanatsegule zenera lomwe muyenera kudziwa komwe fayilo isungidwa, komanso sankhani mawonekedwe. Zotsirizazi zimapezeka kwambiri, kuyambira pa Ming, Gif, JPe, ndikutha ndi mafomu a mapulogalamu enaake, monga Photoshop. Tikangoganiza ndi malo omwe ali pachithunzichi ndi mawonekedwe ake, dinani pa batani "kunja".

   

   Windo idzaonekera ndi makonda otumiza kunja, momwe zisonyezo monga kuphatikizika, kusunga mtundu ndi ena. Ogwiritsa ntchito apamwamba, kutengera chosowacho, nthawi zina amasintha makonda awa, koma timangodina batani lotumiza kunja, kusiya zosintha zomwe zingachitike.



3. Pambuyo pake, chithunzicho chidzapulumutsidwa mu mtundu womwe mukufuna m'malo omwe adakonzedweratu.

Monga mukuwonera, kugwira ntchito mu gimp pogwiritsira ntchito gimp kumakhala kovuta ndipo kumafuna maphunziro ena oyambira. Nthawi yomweyo, kukonza zithunzi mu mkonzi uwu kumakhalabe kosavuta kuposa njira zofananira, mwachitsanzo, Adobe Photoshop, ndipo magwiridwe ake amangozizwa.