Kukhazikitsa maphukusi a Debian

Ndondomeko ya ndalama - mafayilo okhazikitsa omwe amakhazikitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zofunikira zapadera. Kugawa kwa Debana ndi msonkhano kutengera kukhazikitsa kwa mafayilo a Deb Wosuta amatha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana pobweza mafayilo ndikupita kukalumikizana ndi mapulogalamu. Lero tikufuna kunena za njira zonse zokhazikitsa mapaketi amtunduwu ku Debian.

Ikani phukusi la debian

Nthawi zambiri, mapulogalamuwo amadzaza ndikuyika kudzera pamalamulo apadera, ndipo mafayilo onse amatsitsidwa panthawiyi kuchokera ku boma kapena chizolowezi. Komabe, njira zoterezi zimakhala ndi zoletsa zina zomwe nthawi zina zimangokakamiza ogwiritsa ntchito pasadakhale kuti alandire phukusi ndikukhazikitsa ndi zosankha zina. Zili choncho kuti chimodzi mwazinthu zotsatirazi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, kupeza njira yoyenera.

Njira 1: Kuyambitsa kukhazikitsa kudzera mu msakatuli

Njira yoyamba ndikugwiritsa ntchito maneger maneger nthawi yomweyo mukamatsitsa mafayilo. Tikuganiza kuti mugwiritse ntchito njirayi ngati mungayambitse kutsitsa phukusi kudzera pa tsamba lawebusayiti lomwe muyenera kukhazikitsa. Chifukwa chake mumangothamangira njirayi. Tiyeni tiwone njirayi, kutenga chitsanzo cha msakatuli wa Mozilla Firefox.

1. Choyamba, sankhani mtundu wa phukusi loyenera msonkhano wanu, kenako ndikuyambiranso kutsitsa.



2. Chowonekacho chikuwonetsa mawonekedwe omwe akukonzekera kusankha. Pankhaniyi, onani "lotseguka b" ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kusankha "kukhazikitsa ntchito (zosasinthika)" amasankhidwa ngati chida.



3. Mukamaliza kutsitsa, zenera latsopano la Batch latambala litsegulidwa nthawi yomweyo. Apa muyenera kudina batani loyenerera kuti muyambitse njirayi.



4. Njira zoterezi mu ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito zimangochitika m'malo mwa mafuta ochulukirapo, kuti mufunika kulowa nawo password kuti mupitirize.



5. Yembekezerani kumapeto, kenako thamanga pulogalamuyi, mwachitsanzo, kudzera mu menyu yofunsira kapena polowa lamulo la Start mu Console.

Kusiyana kwakukulu kwa njirayi kuchokera kwa ena onse ndikuti phukusi litatha kukhazikitsa bwino limachotsedwa nthawi yomweyo, ndipo osasungidwa mufodayo ndi zotsitsazo. Izi sizimangokupulumutsani ku zosowa kuti mudzichotse nokha, koma ndikuloleza kuti musunge malo aulere paofesi.

Njira 2: Wokhazikitsa

Monga momwe mungazindikire, mu njira yoyamba yomwe tidagwiritsa ntchito manejala woyenera kuti muyike pulogalamuyo. Mwanjira imeneyi, tikambirananso za chida ichi, koma tsopano malo osakatula pa intaneti sichidzakhudzidwa konse. Zochita zotsatirazi zikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito ngati mwalandira kale phukusi kapena kuyika sing'anga yochotsa pomwe chinthu chofunikira chili.

1. Pitani kumalo komwe pulogalamu yofunsira imasungidwa, ndikudina batani la mbewa lamanja.



2. Muzosankha zomwe zikuwoneka, mumachita chidwi ndi mzere woyamba wotchedwa "wotseguka kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu".



3. Imangodina batani la "kukhazikitsa" ndikudikirira kutha kwa njirayi.



4. Ngati zolakwika zina zachitika munthawiyi, onaninso zomwe zili patsamba lanu ndikupita ku katundu.



5. Pano pa "ufulu" Tab, fufuzani bokosi la "Lolani kuti ipereke fayilo ngati pulogalamu". Izi zikukonza zolakwitsa zomwe zimachitika popanga phukusi. Pambuyo posintha, ndikofunikira kuyambiranso kukhazikitsa kotero kuti imadutsa molondola.

Nthawi zina mikhalidwe imachitika pamene kukhazikitsa uku kumatanthauza kuwononga ntchito moyenera kapena wogwiritsa ntchito sagwirizana ndi magwiridwe ake. Kenako palibe chomwe chimalepheretsa kugwiritsa ntchito chisankho cha gulu lachitatu, koma chifukwa cha izi muyenera kuchita zowonjezera.

Njira 3: GDDI

Mphamvu yotchedwa GEDEBI ndiye chida chotchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha opanga achitatu, omwe adafuna kukhazikitsa phukusi, zomwe zawonekera kale ku dzina lake. Tikukulangizani kuti mugwiritse ntchito ngati njira ina yoyang'anira packer. Poyamba, muyenera kuwonjezera ku kachitidwe, zomwe zikuchitika:

1. Tsegulani menyu yofunsira ndikuyendetsa terminal.



2. Apa muyenera kuyika Sudo Apt kukhazikitsa lamulo la GEDEBI. Kuti muyambitse, dinani ku Enter.



3. Monga mukudziwa kale, kukhazikitsa kumachitika chifukwa cha dzina la woyang'anira. Tsimikizani kutsimikizika kwa akaunti polowa mawu achinsinsi. Ganizirani kuti zilembo zomwe zalowa mwanjira imeneyi sizikuwonetsedwa.



4. Mudzadziwitsidwa kuti kuyikako kwadutsa bwino. Pambuyo pake, pitani ku malo omwe ali phukusi, dinani pa PKM ndi mndandanda wankhani, sankhani njira "yotsegulira ina".



5. Pa mndandanda, sankhani "GEDEBI Packettion Restiction Program", kuwonekera kawiri pa chingwe cha LKM.



6. Window yamapulogalamuyi iyamba. Apa mutha kudziwa momwe phukusi la phukusi limakhalira, dziwani bwino ndi malongosoledwewo ndikuphatikizidwa m'mafayilo. Ngati ndinu osavuta, dinani "set" ndikudikirira kumaliza njirayo.

Monga mukuwonera, palibe chovuta pakugwiritsa ntchito zida zachitatu pakuwonjezera mapaketi sichoncho. Ngati simukukhutira ndi GEDEBI, yang'anani fanizo lotsika mtengo, kuliwerenga ndi zolembedwa zake zoyenera kuti mumvetsetse ngati mungagwiritse ntchito njirayi ngati njira yokhazikitsa phukusi.

Njira 4: Langizo la DPKG

Monga chitsanzo chomaliza cha kukhazikitsa mafayilo a mtundu wa Debian, lingalirani lamulo lokhazikika. Kwa mawonekedwe amtunduwu, muyenera kufufuza njira yosavuta ya lamulo ndikudziwa malo a fayilo, ndiye kuti palibe zovuta.

1. Kuyamba ndi, tiyeni tiwone ndi tanthauzo la njira yomwe iliri ya fayilo. Kuti muchite izi, mupeze kudzera mu manejala wa fayilo, itanani menyu ndi kupita ku "katundu".



2. Pano, kumbukirani kapena kukopera njira "foda ya kholo". Ndiye amene ali wolondola.



3. Pambuyo pake, tsegulani kutonthoza ndi njira yabwino iliyonse yosavuta, mwachitsanzo, kudzera pa "zokonda" ".



4. Lowetsani SuDo DPKG -I / Home / Wogwiritsa / Pulogalamu / Dzinalo. Sinthani njira yanu, komanso fotokozerani dzina la pulogalamuyi, poganizira kukula.



5. Tsimikizani zochita za chinsinsi cha Super Worse.



6. Kuwerenga pafupipafupi ndikutulutsa zakale.



7. Mukamaliza, mzere watsopano udzaonekera, ndipo mutha kuyang'ana njira yonse yokhazikitsa pamwamba ndikuphunzira ngati zinatha bwino.

Ngati palibe chikhumbo cholowetsa njira yonse, mwachitsanzo, ngati kuli kotheka, khazikitsani ntchito zingapo motsatana, mutha kusuntha pasadakhale kuti malowa a CD.

Nkhaniyi ikutulutsa njira zothanirana ndi njira zokhazikitsa ndalama zodula. Ngati ndinu ogwiritsa ntchito novice, werengani njira iliyonse kuti mupeze njira yabwino kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, kuphedwa kwa magulu otonthoza nthawi zonse kumawoneka kovuta kwambiri kuwongolera chipolopolo, koma ndikofunika kangapo kuti muyambe kugwiritsa ntchito kuti agwiritse ntchito komanso kupitiriza kulumikizana kosatha ndi "terminal" yokhazikika.