Kukhazikitsa asterisk mu malo 7

Asterik ndi amodzi mwa njira zodziwika bwino kwambiri zamakompyuta, adayikapo ma seva osiyanasiyana. Imathandizira pafupifupi ma codecs onse amakono, komanso kuwonetsanso kukhazikika kwa ntchito, chifukwa chake yakhala kutchuka kwambiri pakati pa makina oyang'anira. Komabe, ogwiritsa ntchito novice poyesa kuphatikiza asterisk amatha kukumana ndi zovuta zambiri zomwe zimagwirizanitsa kwambiri ndi kukhazikitsidwa mwachindunji. Kuti tipewe izi, tikupangira kuphunzira zinthu zathu zamasiku ano zomwe magawidwe amatengedwa mwachitsanzo.

Ikani asterisk mu malo 7

Kuvuta konse kwa kukhazikitsidwa kwa ntchitoyi ndikuti asterisk sikugwira ntchito popanda zina, ndipo adzaikidwa pamanja potulutsa mafayilo omwe amalembedwa ndikulemba mafayilo omwe adalandira. Izi zimatenga nthawi yambiri, motero ndinayenera kugawanitsa malangizo onse kuti amvetsetse. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi zomwe zingachitike.

Gawo 1: Zochita Zoyambirira

Kuti muyambe, ndikofunikira kukonzekera seva, chifukwa nthawi zonse sizigwiritsidwa ntchito mumiyala, zomwe zimafunikira popanga machitidwe awa, ndipo makonzedwe amoto sachitidwa. Izi ndizophweka chifukwa zimangofuna kulamula kolondola kokha, koma imagawidwanso m'magawo angapo.

Kukhazikitsa zofunikira

Zokwanira, zigawo za asterisk ndi zothandiza zimafuna zofunikira zisanu zomwe poyamba sizikugwirizana ndi ntchito. Tikulosera kukwaniritsa chitsogozo pansipa kukhazikitsa zosintha zonse ndi mapulogalamu osowa.

Zochita zina zonse zidzachitika mu terminal, motero thayenani kwa inu.

Kuyambitsa terminal kuti muchite zokolola musanakhazikitse asterisk mu malo 7

Apa, choyamba, lowetsani lamulo la Sudo Yum. Iyenera kuwunika kupezeka kwa zosintha zomwe zakhazikitsidwa kale ndikuwonjezera kwa OS kuti awonetsetse kulondola kogwirizana ndi zofuna zotsalazo.

Lamulo loti muwone zosintha musanakhazikitse asterisk mu malo 7

Lamuloli, monga lotsatira, limayambika m'malo mwa superuser, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti akuyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndikulowetsa mawu achinsinsi mu mzere watsopano. Ganizirani kuti zilembo zolembedwa motere siziwonetsedwa mu mzere.

Chitsimikiziro cha lamulo lolondola lisanachitike asterisk mu malo 7

Zosintha zikapezeka, tsimikizani zowonjezera zawo pa seva posankha y Version.

Chitsimikiziro chokhazikitsa zosintha musanakhazikitse asterisk mu malo 7

Pambuyo pake, mutha kukhazikitsa zofunikira zonse zosowa. Amachitika mu yuni imodzi yokha ya sudo hunt hut ntpdate amadzipangira lamulo la libtool. Simungaletse aliyense wa iwo, chifukwa mudzawona mosanthula zambiri.

Tsitsani zofunikira zowonjezera musanakhazikitse asterisk mu malo 7

Zina mwazomwe zili pamwambazi zitha kukhala kale m'dongosolo, kotero chingwe choyikapo chikaonekera, mapulogalamu amodzi kapena awiri nthawi zina amawonetsedwa, ndipo zinthu zotsala ndizodalira. Tsimikizani kukhazikitsa kwawo posankha njira yoyenera.

Chitsimikizo cha zofunikira zowonjezera musanakhazikitse asterisk mu malo 7

Mukamaliza kugwira ntchitoyo, mudzadziwitsidwa kuti zonse zadutsa bwino, ndipo zitsala pang'ono kupita kukachita zotsalazo.

Kulumikizana kwa nthawi

Ngati pali chidaliro kuti nthawi ya seva inali kale yolumikizidwa, molimba mtima kadumphadumpha izi, kusunthira ku kasinthidwe kwa moto. Kupanda kutero, muyenera kukhazikitsa padera la nthawi ndikusintha fayilo yosinthira, yomwe imawoneka ngati iyi:

Gwiritsani ntchito sudo \ CP / USR / GAWR / Sharenfo / Enter / Moscow / Enc / Etc / Etc / Etc / Etch / Enc / Enc / Enc / Enc / Enc / Enc / Etch Mu izi, lamba wa ku Moscow wakhazikitsidwa. Ngati mukufuna ina, muyenera kusintha ulalo wotchulidwa mwa kusintha njira yopita ku fayilo.

Gulu kusankha nthawi yoyambira kutsogolo kwa entertosssssssk pa entertos 7

Team sudo ru.pool.pp.org enchronize nthawi ndi netiweki.

Gulu la kulumikizana kwaulere pa intaneti musanakhazikitse asterisk mu malo 7

Lowetsani SuDO Crontab -E kuti mupite ku fayilo ya nthawi.

Lamulo loti mutsegule fayilo ya nthawi musanakhazikitse asterisk mu malo 7

Apa kutchulanso zolemba pa zolumikizira zokha ndikuyika chingwe 0 0 * * * * / sbin / NTPDate ru.pool. Atasunga zosintha ndikutseka mkonzi.

Kuwonjezera ntchito ya automatic nthawi isanakhazikike asterisk mu malo 7

Tsopano simungathe kuda nkhawa kuti nthawi yomwe mungakhale nanu, chifukwa chifukwa cha ntchito yopangidwa, tidakwaniritsa zotsatira zomwe tikufuna. Gawo lomaliza la ntchito yokonzekera ikadakhala isanakhazikike asterisk.

Kukhazikitsa firewall

Kusintha kwa firewall ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri musanakhazikitse zofunikira zilizonse zomwe zingayende bwino kudzera pa intaneti kapena yapadziko lonse. Astesk ilibe chosiyana pankhaniyi, choncho tsatirani izi:

Mu therminal, fotokozerani zozimitsa moto-cmd - utumiki = asterisk kuti mupange ntchito yatsopano.

Kupanga ntchito yatsopano ya Firewall kutsogolo kwa kukhazikitsa kwa CreteSisssk 7

Tsimikizani zolengedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mawu achinsinsi.

Chitsimikiziro cha chilengedwe chatsopano cha moto kutsogolo kwa kuyika kwa asterisk mu malo 7

Mudzadziwitsidwa za kuphedwa bwino kwa uthenga wopambana.

Kulenga Zinthu Mwambo Konzani Ntchito Yatsopano Asanakhazikike asterisk mu malo 7

Pambuyo pake, mutha kuyikanso malamulo otsatirawa kuti mutsegule madoko onse ofunikira.
Firewall-CMD - RMISKISPAS - Asterisk - DOD-5060 / TCP
Firewall-CMD-CMDenent - Ortevisvice - Dordisk -dd - 5060 / UDP

Firewall-cmd - - preterisk - doko = 5061 / tcp
Firewall-cmd - - prerpevice = asterisk - doko = 5061 / UDP
Firewall-CMD - REPOISK - Asterisk - Port = 4569 / UDP
Firewall-CMD - REPOISK - Asterisk - Port = 5038 / TCP
Firewall-CMD-CMDenent - Ortevice - Port = 10,000-20000 / UDP
Pamapeto, lembani zowombera moto-cmd - - ntchito = asteisk kuti mupange ntchito yololedwa.

Kupanga ntchito yatsopano yothetsa moto yamoto isanafike asterisk mu malo 7

Malamulo onsewa ndiwofunikanso kutsimikiziridwa ndikulowa mawu achinsinsi.

Chitsimikiziro cha chilengedwe cha ntchito yololedwa isanakhazikike asterisk mu malo 7

Pambuyo posintha, muyenera kuyambitsanso zitsamba: Firewall-cmd -

Kutsegulanso moto pazakusintha kwa ma asterisk mu malo 7

Pa izi, machitidwe onse otsala amamalizidwa - mutha kupita ku kukhazikitsa zina zowonjezera kuti pakhale zolondola ndipo onetsetsani kuti sipadzakhala zolakwa mukamawonjezera mafayilo.

Gawo 2: Kuwonjezera zina zowonjezera

Monga mukudziwa, asterisk sangagwire ntchito pa seva, ngati mungakhazikitse zofunikira zofunikira zomwe zimapangitsa kuyanjana ndi madalaivala ndi mawonekedwe a TDM. Madalaivala madalaivala amathandizidwa kudzera pa dahdi, ndipo a Libpri amafunika kugwira ntchito. Kutsitsa ndi kusonkhanitsa zinthu izi kumatenga nthawi yambiri ndipo zimafuna kulumikizana kwa intaneti, choncho tiganizire asanachitike.

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi dahdi. Lowetsani fayilo yosungiramo mafayilo a WTERTS: / ACDDDESSS.SONS --CUB/PUB/TUBUBEM-Lublet

Gulu loti mupeze ma abizinesi a Dahdi mu Cretos 7 kuchokera pamalo ovomerezeka

Kutsitsa kwake kumatenga pafupifupi mphindi, chifukwa zolemba zomwe zimapereka sizikuyenda bwino monga momwe ndingafunire. Pambuyo pake, ikani tar -xvf dahdi-Linux-Main-Anti-ofpano.ARD.GZ kuti mutulutse zinthu zomwe zidalandilidwa.

Gululi kuti lisatulutse zosungidwa za dahdi mu malo 7 kuchokera ku Webusayiti Yovomerezeka

Kuchita uku kumachitika kudzera pamkangano wa Sudo, ndiye kuti mutsimikizireni polemba chinsinsi cha Superrur.

Chitsimikizo cha Dahdi Kutulutsa mu Cretos 7 polowa mawu achinsinsi

Pamapeto pa kutulutsa, pitani ku chikwatu chomwe chidalandira kudzera pa CD dahdi-linux-transi- *.

Pitani ku Foda ya Dahdii mu malo 7 pazinthu zina

Pano, yambitsani mapangidwe ndi posindikiza Sudo kupanga.

Pambuyo pake, zimangokhazikitsa: SuDo amapanga.

Lamulo loti likhazikitse gawo la dahdi mu malo ophatikizika

Mutha kuyankhulana SuDo amapanga mawonekedwe kuti muwone zosintha zomwe zilipo.

Gulu kuti likhazikitse dahdi mu cretos 7 atatha kukhazikitsa

Siyani chikwatu cha gwero kudzera pa CD .. kuyamba kukhazikitsa chotsatira chotsatira.

Kutuluka Foda chikwatu mu Cretos 7 mutakhazikitsa kukhazikitsa

Mfundo yokhazikitsa a Libpri ili yofanana ndi yomwe imawonedwayo, ndipo kusiyana komwe kumawonedwa kokha m'mabuku ndi mayina a otsogolera. Zonse zimayamba ndi risiti ya zosungidwa:
WTirps https:/

Gulu la ziphuphu zakale ku Cretos 7 kuchokera ku Webusayiti Yovomerezeka

Ndiye kutulutsa: sudo phur -xvf libpripri-palodi.tar.gz.

Chotsani mabisipi a Libpric mu Cretos 7 mutatsitsa kuchokera pamalo ovomerezeka

Pambuyo pochotsera bwino, muyenera kupita ku Disembala wolandila kudzera pa CD rippipria- *.

Sinthani ku Foda ndi Libpri ku Cretos 7 kuti muphatikize chigawo

Apa, yambani kusonkhanitsa sudu kuti ipangitse zofunikira.

Kuphatikiza kwa chinthu cha Libpripti ku Cretos 7 mutatha kusintha chikwatu

Mukamaliza, muyenera kukhazikitsa laibulale polowa sudo kupanga.

Kukhazikitsa gawo la kachilombo ka AIBPI mu Cretos 7 pomaliza kulemba kwake

Siyani chikwatu chapano (CD ..), chifukwa sichingatifunire zambiri.

Tulukani Folder Libpri mu Cretos 7 pomaliza kulemba

Njira yonse yotsitsa ndi kulemba mapulogalamu omwe afotokozedwawo atenga theka la ola, lomwe limalumikizidwa ndi zosungidwa zambiri ndi kutulutsa kwawo kwakutali. Ngati mungachite zonse molondola, sipakhala zolakwa pa izi.

Gawo 3: Kukhazikitsa kwa Asterisk

Yakwana nthawi yokhazikitsa Chizindikiro cha Astekisk Pakompyuta, popeza mitundu yonse yothandiza idawonjezeredwa kale ku seva. Mapulogalamuwo amagawidwa ngati phula la tar.gz pa tsamba lovomerezeka, ndipo kukhazikitsa kwake kumachitika motere:

Mu therminal, lowetsani wtt http: Mutha kusintha ulalo ngati mukufuna kupeza msonkhano wina, wokhala nawo panja kuchokera pamalo ovomerezeka.

Gulu lotsitsa mtundu waposachedwa wa astestosk mu malo 7 kuchokera ku Webusayiti Yovomerezeka

Mwanjira yomweyo, tsegulani mafayilo polemba Sudo Tar -xvf asterisk - *. Tar.gz.

Lamulo loti lisatulutse malo olandidwa a asteros 7

Kudzera pa CDSSSS- * isamuke ku chikwatu.

Kusintha kwa Directory ya Asterisk in Cretes 7

Kukhazikitsa zodalira, zolemba zomangidwa ndi zogwiritsidwa ntchito ./contrib/sscript/install_prereq kukhazikitsa.

Lamulo Loyamba kukhazikitsa Runisk Ugwiridwe ku Centon 7

Chotsatira, ikani yachiwiri yofanana ./contrib/sspript/install_prereq kukhazikitsa.

Lamulo lachiwiri loti lizikhazikitsa ntersusk mu malo 7

Mukamaliza, fufutani sudo mosafunikira zimapangitsa mafayilo osokoneza.

Lamulo loti muchotse mafayilo otsalira mukakhazikitsa rublencies asterisk mu malo 7

Ngati mukudziwa pasadakhale kuti zingakhale zofunikira kugwirira ntchito mafayilo a mp3, muyenera kuwonjezera laibulale yoyenera polemba ./contrab / tsabola -.

Kukhazikitsa laibulale kuti mugwire ntchito ndi audio mu cretisk mu malo 7

Imangopanga kusintha kwa mafayilo a mafayilo ./configure --prefix = / USR - valoctibdir = / valoloctith - lib -Kodi-Iconv - Libcurl - RETEREX - Mysqlcline.

Asterisk Basin Actigration Af In Centon 7 Asanakhazikike

Yendetsani zenera lokhazikitsa nokha pa sudo kupanga meseji ndikukhazikitsa zigawo pamenepo, ndikukankhira zosowa zanu.

Lamulo loti muyambitse pazenera la Asterisk in Cretos 7 isanakhazikike

Mukudziwa kale kuti mutatulutsa ndikukhazikitsa nambala yopanga, amapangidwa. Bwerezani malamulowo mogwirizana pansipa kuti akwaniritse izi.
Sudo amapanga
Pangani
Pangani
Pangani zitsanzo.

Lamulo kuti ikhazikitse asterisk mu malo 7 mutatha kukhazikitsa

Gawo 4: Kukhazikitsa koyambirira ndikuthamanga

Lero sitikhala pazakusintha kwa asterisk, chifukwa izi sizikuphatikizidwa pankhani ya zojambulazo ndipo zimaperekedwa ndi boma lililonse payekhapayekha, ndikukankhira seva yokhayokha ndipo amafunikira kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta. Komabe, pali magawo oyambira omwe amafunika kufotokozedwa kuti ayambitse asterisk kuti ayang'ane magwiridwe ake. Tiyeni tiwayang'ane mwatsatanetsatane.

Thamangani fayilo ya Faarkisk/Atasisk.conff.

Yambitsani fayilo ya Asterisk in Cretos 7 yokhazikitsa

Ikani zingwe pambuyo pake.
Mpweya = asterisk
Rungroup = asterisk
Kukonzanso = ru
Zolemba_language = ru_ru

Kukhazikitsa malo oyambira ku Cretetos 7 kudzera mu fayilo yosintha

Sungani zosintha ndikutsiriza ntchitoyo ndi chinthucho.

Kusunga Kusintha kwa Fayilo Yosasinthika ya Astesu mu Centon 7

Tidangofotokoza za fayilo yaogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri, motero muyenera kuwonjezera ku kachitidwe. Izi zimachitika kudzera ku SuDo Ruirradd asterisk -m.

Kupanga wosuta watsopano kuti agwire ntchito ndi asterisk mu malo 7

Kenako, khazikitsani ufulu wa zikwatu, kuyika malamulo omwe ali pansipa.
Chotupa -r asterisk: asterisk / var / kuthamanga / asterisk
Chotupa -r asterisk: asterisk / etc / asterisk
Chotupa -r asterisk: varkisk / val / {lib, log, spool} / asterisk
Chotupa -r asterisk: asterisk / USr / Lib64 / Asterisk
Chotupa -r asterisk: asterisk / var / log / asterisk

Kukhazikitsa zoikamo ku Foldel Foda ya Asteons mu Centon 7 pokhazikitsa zofunikira

Pamapeto, onani makonda a Surusk -c kuti muwonetsetse kuti ntchito yothandiza.

Kuyang'ana boma la Asterisk Pazigawo mu Cretos 7 Pambuyo

Imangoyamba kuyambitsa asterisk ngati ntchito kudzera pa dongosolo la asterisk ndi syscyctch kuyambira asterisk.

Lamulo loti muyambitse ntchito za Astestris mu Entertos 7 atakhazikitsa zosintha

Lero mwaphunzira bukuli, cholinga chachikulu cha komwe ndikuwonetsa ogwiritsa ntchito chiyambi cha asterist ndi othandiza othandizira. Mutha kungochita chilichonse ndikupeza zolembedwa zovomerezeka kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudzana ndi pulogalamu yosadziwika.