Kukhazikitsa Apache mu Cretos 7

Kuti mupereke tsamba lanu pa seva yakomweko, muyenera kukhazikitsa zina zowonjezera zomwe zimakonzedwa dongosolo limodzi lomwe limakonzedwa nthawi yomweyo komanso popanda zolakwa zilizonse. Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikuluzikulu za kapangidwe kameneka zitha kuonedwa ngati seva ya webusayiti. Ogwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito apache chifukwa chosavuta komanso kusinthasintha kwa kukhazikitsa, komanso kuthekera kolumikiza ma module akunja. Komabe, kukhazikitsa ndi makonzedwe akulu - njirayi siyofulumira ngakhale ina, motero tikufuna kunena za izi mwatsatanetsatane, kutenga magantiwo 7 kugawa.

Ikani Apache mu Cretos 7

Kapangidwe kachitikira nkhani yamakono kudzafika pamlingo, kotero kuti ngakhale wogwiritsa ntchito wa novice adamvetsetsa momwe kukhazikitsidwa kwa seva ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa intaneti komwe kumachitika. Mwachidule Frairce kotero kuti sitimapereka zolembera za Apache a Apache, chifukwa zimatengera zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito ndi zigawo zina zofunika. Pachidziwitso ichi, nthawi zonse timakulangizani kuti mutembenukire ku zolembedwa zovomerezeka.

Gawo 1: Kukonzekera ndi Kukhazikitsa

Tiyeni tiyambire nthawi yomweyo kuti tikhazikitse zigawo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale paphiri ndi kuwonjezera ntchito zonse zothandizira. Timapereka chosungirako chogulitsa kuti tigwiritse ntchito pogawa izi, popeza mtundu wotsiriza wokhazikika wa pulogalamuyi umakhala kunja, ndipo kukhazikitsa kwapatseko komwe sikutenga nthawi yayitali.

Thamangani "terminal", mwachitsanzo, kudzera mu chithunzichi mu "zokonda".

Pitani ku ma terminal kuti mukhazikitse kukhazikitsa kwa Apache Web Server mu Cretos 7

Ngati Apache adayikidwa kale pa kompyuta kapena mwachotsa mwangozi imodzi mwazinthu zake, ingogwiritsani ntchito lamulo la Sudo Yum poyambitsa ndi kukanikiza fungulo la Enter.

Lamulo la Kuyang'ana Zosintha za Mapata aposachedwa a Apache mu Cretos 7

Kuchita izi kumachitika m'malo mwa mafuta ochulukirapo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kutsimikizira pofotokoza mawu achinsinsi kuchokera ku akaunti iyi.

Kutsimikizira kwa Apache Zosintha mu Cretos 7 polowa mawu achinsinsi a Superrur

Ngati zosintha zaikidwa, mudzadziwitsidwa za izi, ndipo ngati paketiyo ikusowa, ndiye kuti uthenga wina wakhalidwe woyenera uwonekera.

Zambiri za mkhalidwe waposachedwa wa Apache Web Server mu Cretos 7

Tsopano tiyeni tikambirane za kuyika kwa apache kuyambira. Monga tanenera kale, tidzagwiritsa ntchito yosungirako ntchito kuti azigwiritsa ntchito izi, chifukwa chake muyenera kulowa lamulo la Sudo Yum yum HTTPD.

Lamulo loti muyambitse seva ya pa intaneti mu Cretos 7 kudzera mu terminal

Mukadziwitsa kukhazikitsa phukusi, tsimikizirani posankha y.

APAIX TV APART REPARTER KULAMBIRA KWA ETETO 7

Yembekezerani kumaliza kumaliza, pomwe simutseka gawo laposachedwa kwambiri kuti musasokoneze njirayi.

Kudikirira kumaliza kwa Phukusi la Phukusi la Presic mu Cretos 7

Pamapeto pake, nthawi yomweyo imalimbikitsidwa kuyambitsa seva yomwe ingachitike kudzera pa SuDo syscyl yambani kuyamba httpd.

Lamulo loti ayambe ntchito ya APIVA VEMS ya Apache mu Cretos 7

Onani momwe muliri kudzera mu SuDo Sysctroctl STATE HTTPD.

Lamulo loti lifufuze za Presil Pazigawo za Apati mu Cretos 7

Chidziwitso cha "Yogwira: Kuthamanga (Kuthamanga)" kumatanthauza kuti apache akugwira ntchito molondola ndipo mutha kusintha kwake.

Zambiri za mkhalidwe waposachedwa wa APIVA VEPER ya APANS mu Cretos 7

Zinali zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa za njira yoyambira kukhazikitsa seva ya webusayiti. Monga mukuwonera, palibe chomwe chimasokonezeka mmenemo. Kenako, tikufuna kukambirana za kulumikizana ndi ntchito zazikuluzikulu ndi kukhazikitsa kwa makonzedwe akulu, ndipo mukuyenera kusankha kuti mudziwe malangizo kapena chidziwitso cha kusinthika ndikuwongolera kale.

Gawo 2: Kayendetsedwe ka Apache

Seva ya webusayiti ku Centon, monga m'magawidwe ena, ntchito kumbuyo kwa mawonekedwe a ntchito. Mwachisawawa, imawonjezedwa ku Autoload, ndipo tanena kale za kugwiritsira ntchito ndi kutsimikizika kwa boma m'mbuyomu. Ngati mukufunitsitsa kusamalira chida ichi, chimachitika motere:

Lowetsani SuDo sysctroctl imayima HTTPD kuti mutsirize apache.

Lamulo Loletsa APANA STRAS SUVER ku Cretos 7

Izi ndi malamulo onse otsatira adzachitidwa m'malo mwa mafuta a superuser, kuti mufunika kutsimikizira polowa mawu achinsinsi.

Chitsimikizo cha lamulo la apache mmalo mu Cretos 7 polowa mawu achinsinsi

Kuyambitsanso kumachitika kudzera ku SuDorctl Restruct. Timu iyi ndi yofunika pamikhalidwe yomwe seva imapereka zolephera kapena zikuyenera kuyambitsanso chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a kulumikizana ndi zigawo zina zonse.

Gulu loyambiranso seva ya pa intaneti mu malo 7

Gwiritsani ntchito sysctroctl red

Lamulo loti ayambitsenso seva ya apaiva ya Apache ku Cretos 7 popanda kulumikizana

Sysctroctl imaletsa lamulo la HTTPD limachotsa avolooad, ndipo syscyctcy imathandizanso httpd State State State State State Bor State State Bor Standard Bor State State State State State State imabweza. Kuphatikiza apo, mukamathandizira njirayi, mudzadziwitsidwa kuti mupange ulalo watsopano womwe umayambitsa paramu iyi.

MALANGIZO OTHANDIZA KAPENA APAIL APILINE mu Cretos 7 kuchokera ku Autoload

Monga mukuwonera, yendetsa boma likulumbiri. Adzakhala osavuta kukumbukira ngati nthawi zambiri amakakamizidwa kutengera njira zotere pa intaneti, malo kapena chilichonse.

Gawo 3: Kusintha Koyambira

Kusintha koyambirira kumatanthauza kusinthika kwazomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhazikike ndi zoikamo ndi kuyika kwamagulu osiyanasiyana pa seva imodzi. Msonkhano umodzi wokhazikika umakwanira ngati mungachitire tsambali, komabe, mukamalembetsa maudindo ena, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zolengedwa zowonjezera. Mwachitsanzo, titenga chizolowezi chofanana, ndipo musintha adilesi yake ngati pakufunika.

Tiyeni tiyambe ndikupanga catalog komwe mwana wamkazi aliyense wa yemwe alidi adzasungidwa. Izi zimachitika kudzera mu sudo mkdir -p /pr/www/exatheple.com/html Lamulo.

Kupanga foda posungira nawonso a Apache atsopano mu Cretos 7

Foda ina ndi yofunika, pomwe mitengo yamitengo ingapulumutsidwe yokha. Kuti muwonjezere kulowa SuDo mkdir -p /pr/www/example.com/log.

Kupanga chikwatu chosungira zakale zapa Apache ku Cretos 7

Khazikitsani ufulu woyenera ku chikwangwani kudzera mu SuDo Chofen -r $ ogwiritsa ntchito / $ /Var/www/example.com/html.

Kukhazikitsa gawo lokhazikika la mafoda a Apache ku Cretos 7

Kukhazikitsa ndi mwayi wowonjezera aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito sudo chd -r 755 / var / www.

Lamulo lachiwiri lokhazikitsa gawo lokhazikika la zikwatu za Apache mu malo 7

Tipita kuti tikapange zitsanzo za tsamba lalikulu lomwe lidzawonetsedwa poyang'ana kugwirira ntchito. Pangani fayilo yatsopano kudzera mkonzi wosavuta, mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito nano nano nano /var/www/example.com/index.html.

Kuyambitsa mkonzi wa zomwe zili mu Apache omwe ali mu Enton 7

Mukatsegula mkonzi, zidziwitso zidzadziwitsidwa kuti iyi ndi fayilo yatsopano. Osadandaula, chifukwa ziyenera kukhala. Takhazikitsa mwachindunji, ndikuwonetsa masinthidwe oyenera.

Zambiri pa Kupanga kwa Pawache watsopano wa Tsamba la Treras 7

Ikani nambala yomwe ili pansipa, ndikusintha moni munkhani yolemba. Ngati mukufuna, mutha kukonzanso kapangidwe kake ndi kupanga tsamba labwino.
Takulandirani ku zitsanzo.com!
Kupambana! Chitsanzo cha Apple.com akugwira ntchito!

Sungani zosintha podina pa Ctrl + o, kenako siyani mkonzi kudzera pa Ctrl + X.

Tulukani kuchokera ku mkonzi walemba mutapanga mtundu wa omwe ali patsamba la Apache ku Cretos 7

Awa anali okha okonda. Tsopano pitani ku katswiri woyenera: muyenera kutchula zikwangwani kuti zisungidwe. Kuti muchite izi, lowetsani SuDo Mkdir / etc / httpd / masamba omwe alipo / etc / httpd / masamba omwe amathandizidwa.

Kupanga chikwatu chosungira malo a Apache ku Cretos 7

Pambuyo pake, fotokozerani seva ya pa intaneti yomwe tsopano akufunika kuyanjana ndi zigawo zina. Ntchitoyi imachitika kudzera mu kusintha fayilo yayikulu. Thamangani kudzera mu mkonzi wa mameseji pofotokoza sudo nano /tc/httpd/httpd/httpd.conf.

Kusintha kwa masitima apadziko lonse lapansi kuti afotokozere za omwe amapezeka mu Apache mu Cretos 7

Thamangani pansi pamndandanda ndikuyika malo ophatikizira-othandizidwa / * chingwe.

Kusintha mafayilo apadziko lonse lapansi mu Cretos 7

Asanachoke mkonzi wawuwu, musaiwale kusunga zosintha zonse.

Kusunga Kusintha Pambuyo Kusintha Kwapadziko Lonse Padziko Lonse Posachedwa Fayilo ya Opeche mu Cretos 7

Kuti apange chizolowezi, mufunika fayilo ina yosintha. Pangani kudzera pa sudo nano /tc/httpd/ssaites-nailab-nailabs..com.conf.

Kuyambitsa mkonzi walemba kuti apange apache atsopano mu Cretos 7

Ikani zomwe zili pano, sinthani mizere yofunikira yanu.
ServerthAme www.exatheple.com
Chitsanzo cha Serceralias.com
Chidziwitso /var/www/example.com/html
Vuto lolakwika /var/www/example.com/log/eror.log.
Makonda /var/www/example.com/log/loques.log wophatikizidwa.

Kulowetsa zomwe zili muzomwe zimapezeka pa APA VESI YOPHUNZITSIRA MU CRES 7

Imangoyambitsa fayiloyo popanga ulalo wophiphiritsa kudzera pa sudo ln -s /tc/httpd/httpd/httpd/exatheple.com.conf.

Kupanga kulumikizana kwatsopano kophiphiritsa kuti muwonetsetse kuti a Apache omwe amapezeka mu Cretos 7

Gawo 4: Kukhazikitsa Kukhazikitsa

Ngati zitafika pokhazikitsa magawo apadziko lonse lapansi, ndikofunikira kupereka mwayi wopeza, kuwonetsa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe adzasinthiratu kuti anasintha kale. Njirayi imachitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chida cha serinux chomwe chimapangitsa kuti apeze milingo yofikira.

Khazikitsani gawo lapadziko lonse lapansi ku Sudo Sedesebool -p httpd_idadzapereka mitundu yonse ya njira ngati imodzi.

Kupanga Malo Ofikira Padziko Lonse Papa Apansi Mafayilo azomwe Amakhala ku Cretos 7

Chotsatira ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muwone magawo a Slinux omwe adaperekedwa zokha. Kuti muchite izi, lembani sudo ls -dz /var/www/example.com/log/.

Yambani Kuyang'ana Pamalo Apakati Pamalo Opezeka mu Centon 7

Zotsatira zake, muwona zomwe zili mu Drwxr-XR-X. Muzu wazu wopanda tanthauzo_mtundu wa: httpd_sys_stent_t: S0 / S0 /LVARD/EXAMAM. Zikutanthauza kuti tsopano apache imatha kuwerengera mafayilo omwe adapangidwa mufoda yokhazikitsidwa, motero, ayenera kusintha kasinthidwe.

Kupeza mwayi wopezeka ku APA VEMIPOILY mu Cretos 7

Ntchitoyi imachitika kudzera pa SuDo Semage FContext - httpd_log_t "/ htww/example.com >/*)?".

Kusintha kwa malamulo opezeka ndi oyang'anira a Apache omwe amapezeka mu malo 7

Sungani zosintha ndikupanga kuti zitheke kuti ziyambitse seva polowera Sudo Reviewcn -r -v -v /vAr/example.com/log.

Kusintha Kufikira ku APAche Virtual Restictions mu Cretos 7

Tsopano yang'anani zosintha mu sudo ls -dz /var/www/example.com/log/ kachiwiri.

Chidziwitso chotulutsa pambuyo pokonza ma Apache omwe amapezeka mu Cretos 7

Monga mukuwonera, chifukwa chake, mawu omaliza afika drwxr-xr-x. Muzu wazu wopanda tanthauzo_mtundu wa: httpd_log_t: s0 / s0 / vervr/www/example.com/log, zonse zachitika bwino.

Onani mwayi wofikira pambuyo pake atasintha Apache mu Cretos 7

Imangoyesa kuyesa kusintha konse. Kuti muchite izi, lowetsani SuDorctL yoyambiranso httpd ndikudina ku Enter.

Kuyambitsanso ntchito za Apache ku Cretos 7 mutatha kusintha zonse

Tsimikizani zomwe zachitika pofotokoza mawu achinsinsi.

Chinsinsi chotsimikizira kuti mubwezeretse ntchito za Apache mu Cretos 7

Pangani pempho la chikwatu polowa ls -lz /var/www/example.com/log. Ngati zomwe zawoneka zili ndi - r - r--. Muzu Muzu Wolakwika.log - r - R-. Muzu muzu 0 pempho.log, zikutanthauza kuti zosintha zonse zatha.

Kuyang'ana mawonekedwe a APIVAME APEMPERS mu Cretos 7 mutatha kubwezeretsa ntchito

Mukudziwa njira yokhazikitsa komanso kusinthika konse kwa seva ya Apache ku Centon 7 7. Monga mukuonera, kukhazikitsa komwe sikutenga nthawi yayitali, ndipo zovuta zonse zimalumikizidwa kokha ndi kusinthana. Ngati buku loperekedwa pakusintha magawo ndi kasamalidwe ka aperali, mudakhala osakwanira, tikukulangizani kuti mufufuze zolembedwa zomwe zalembedwa pansipa.

Pitani ku Webusayiti Yovomerezeka ya Zolemba za Apache