Zosankha zotulutsa kuchokera ku bios
Nthawi zambiri, ogwiritsa ntchito sadzutsa mavuto ndi kutuluka kuchokera ku ma bios omwe ali ndi mitundu iliyonse ya mawindo ogwiritsira ntchito mawindo. Komabe, sikuti aliyense amamvetsetsa momwe angapangire kuti izikhala zolondola komanso njira ziti zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito. Tiyeni tiwone koyamba, kenako pitilizani kuthetsa mavuto wamba, ngati itakaza izi, mutatuluka ma bios, kompyuta imathabe kunyamula microprogram iyi.Njira 1: Zosankha mu "Sungani & Tulukani" / "Tulukani"
Bio ndi Uefi ali ndi menyu yolekanitsidwa kuti isunge, kuyambiranso ndi kutulutsa. Pitani pa ma tabu pogwiritsa ntchito muvi pa kiyibodi kapena kuwongolera mbewa (yotsirizayi imangopezeka mu Uefi). Chifukwa chake, muyenera kutsegula "Sungani & Tulukani" kapena "Kutuluka" (dzina la tabuyi limasiyana pang'ono m'mabaibulo osiyanasiyana).
Pamenepo mupezapo zinthu zingapo zosiyana, kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe mukufuna kuyambitsa chingwecho, kuwunikira pogwiritsa ntchito muvi pa kiyibodi kapena kusuntha cholozera. Kuyambitsa njira kumachitika ndikukakamiza kiyi. Mutha kutuluka popanda kupulumutsa, kupulumutsa ndikupitiliza kutsitsa kapena kuyambiranso PC. Tidzakambirana zomwe mayina omwe ali nazo, kachiwiri, zidzasiyananso kutengera mtundu wa bios yomwe yayikidwa nanu (ndipo zinthu zina sizingasowe):
- "Sungani Zosintha ndi Kutuluka" ("Kutuluka & Sungani Kusintha" / "Kutulutsa Kusunga") - Kusunga Kusintha kwa PC;
- Kutaya kumasintha ndikutuluka "/ Kutuluka & Kutaya Kusintha /" Kutuluka Kutaya Kusintha ") - Kutalikirana PC popanda kupulumutsa zosintha;
- "Sungani zosintha ndikubwezeretsanso" ("Sungani Zosintha ndi Kubwezeretsa Zosintha Zosintha Mapulogalamu Omwe Mungasinthire Katundu Woyambiranso, pomwe" Sungani Zosintha "Zimagwiritsidwa Ntchito Kuti Muzisunga Zikhazikiko Zomwe musafune makompyuta "oyera" oyambira);
- Kutaya kumasintha ndikusinthanso "(" Sungani Zosintha ndi Kuyambiranso "- Kuyambitsanso PC popanda kupulumutsa zosintha zomwe zidasintha.
Tidziwitsa kuti mu bios zina mulipo zosankha ziwiri zokha - zotulutsa zomwe zidakonza zatsopano komanso zopanda pake (ndiye kuti, zotayira "ndi kutuluka", popanda mawu omwe ali ndi mawuwo "Sungani" / "Kuyambiranso"). Nthawi yomweyo, mnjira zonsezi, zitatha, kompyuta imayambitsidwa, osatinso katundu.
Pambuyo posankha njirayi, tsimikizani zomwe zikuchitika kudzera mu chidziwitso chomwe chikuwoneka ndikudikirira kapena kuyambiranso.
Njira 2: makiyi otentha
Kuphatikiza pa menyu omwe amalongosoleredwa ndi zosankha, ma bios ali ndi Horkeys yokhazikika yomwe imayambitsa kuchitapo kanthu. Amawonetsedwa pansi kapena pandege kumanja, monga amawonetsera pazenera lotsatirali.
Nthawi zambiri, fungulo la F10 limayambitsa kutulutsa, ndipo kuti muchotse zochita ndi kupitiriza kwa os katundu - Esc. Kukanikiza fungulo kudzayitanitsa chidziwitso ndi funso lotsimikizira ("Y" / "Inde") ndikuletsa ("n" kapena "Ayi" pambuyo pake kudikirira boot.
Njira 3: Kuyambiranso kompyuta
Njira inanso yothetsera bios ndikutumiza kompyuta kuti iyambenso. Ingonitsani batani lamphamvu pa dongosolo kapena nyumba ya laputop, ndipo osagwira. Pankhaniyi, zosintha zonse zomwe zimapangidwa zimatayidwa - ziyenera kuganiziridwa mukamachita izi.
Ngati kukanikiza mwachangu sikunabweretse zotsatira zoyenera ndipo kompyuta sinapite ku Rebboot, yesani kumaliza ntchito yake pogwirizira batani kwa masekondi 10-15. M'malo ochulukirapo, kokerani waya wamagetsi kuchokera kunja kapena kuyimitsa mphamvu ku magetsi.
Njira 4: Kuyembekezera ma puroses kutentha kapena khadi ya kanema
Mukamatenthetsa imodzi mwazinthuzo pamtengo wovomerezeka, kompyuta imangoyimitsa zifukwa zotetezera, ndipo chikhomo kapena chivindikiro chikuwonetsedwa. Pambuyo poyambiranso, itsegulidwa ngati kutentha kukayikirabe.
Ingoyimitsani PC ndikudikirira chivundikiro chochepa ndikuyang'ana phirilo ndi ntchito ya ozizira. Makina obiriwira angobwezeretsanso, Tsitsani OS ndikuonetsetsa kuti zomwe zimayambitsa mu bios sizichitika zokha. Komabe, kutentha sikuyenera kunyalanyazidwa: tikulimbikitsidwa kupeza yankho la vutoli posachedwa, zomwe patsamba lina patsamba lathu lidzathandizira.
Werengani zambiri:
Timathetsa njira yothetsera vuto
Chotsani mwanu pa kanema
Timathetsa vutoli ndi laputopu
Njira 5: Kuchotsa batri pa bolodi
Mu njira imodzi yothetsera mavuto ndi kutuluka kuchokera ku bio, tikulumikizani mutu wa mabatire pa bolodi, ndipo tsopano tikungodziwulula kuti masekondi angapo athetse kampani Mwa firmware, pambuyo pake mutha kupangitsa kompyuta ndikupitiliza kutsitsa m'njira wamba.
Ngati mungapeze kwa mphindi zochepa ndikubwezeretsanso magetsi a PC potseka batani lamphamvu kwa masekondi 10 - 5, makonda a BIOS amakonzedwa ndipo imayambira ndi magawo okwanira.
Kuthetsa mavuto
Ganizirani zifukwa zake ndi njira zothetsera momwe kompyuta imasankhidwira nthawi yomweyo ku bios ndipo palibe zomwe sizingachitike pamwambapa zimathandiza. Tikukulangizani kuti muyambe ndikuyang'ana koyamba komanso zosavuta, pang'onopang'ono osasunthira motsatira.Njira 1: Yambitsani njira ya CSM
Njira yolumikizira ku BIOS kapena UEFI imapangidwa kuti iyambire makina akale ogwiritsira ntchito ndikukupatsani mwayi wogwira ntchito yawo yambiri. Windows Windows 7 iyenera kuyambitsa njirayi kuti mupewe kulowa mokhazikika mu bios chifukwa cha zolakwa mukakweza OS. Kuti muchite izi, pezani kaye "boti yotetezeka" ndikuipitsa, kenako pita kukapita ku ma bios. Mukakhazikitsanso, mutha kulola izi popeza "kukhazikitsa CSM".
Dziwani kuti, kutengera mtundu wa bios kapena uefi, menyu iyi imatha kutchedwa mosiyana, kuyambitsa kufunika kosintha makonda ena. Mufunika gawo lotchedwa "kuwongolera chipangizo chojambulidwa" komwe muyenera kusankha "cholowa ndi uefi kokha" kapena "cholowa chokha". Nthawi zina m'malo mwa mayina otchulidwa kumeneko pali mitundu yogwiritsira ntchito masisitilo a makina, ndipo mumasankha yomwe imayikidwa pa PC yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Njira 2: Cheke Hard Disk
Kulowetsa kwaulere kwa bios mukamatsegula kompyuta pamakonzedwe omwe ali pawindo 7 sikunapezeke. Kenako onetsetsani kuyendetsa. Onetsetsani kuti zikuwonetsedwa pamndandanda wa zida zolumikizidwa, zomwe mutha kudziwa "zazikulu" kapena "boot" tabu. Ngati disc siyikuwoneka, mungafunike kulumikizanso chingwe cha Sata. Milandu ina imafunikira kusintha komwe kumatsitsa kapena kubwezeretsanso makonda ku boma lokhazikika, lomwe lidzafotokozedwe.
Njira 3: Zosintha za BIOS
Nthawi zina zimakhala zosavuta kubwezeretsa makonda a BIOS ndikuwona momwe yankho lingakhudzirenso katundu wina. Izi zimapangitsa kuti tipewe kuyang'ana magawo onse pazolondola zawo ndikuthetsa zolephera zazing'ono, ngati mwadzidzidzi adadzuka. Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zobweretsera firmware ku fakitale, yomwe wolemba amafotokoza pa zomwe zili pansipa.
Werengani zambiri: kukonzanso ma rios
Njira 4: Transking Hard Disk
M'mbuyomu, tanena kale kuti ntchito yogwira ntchito siyipezeka chifukwa cholumikizidwa ndi kulumikizana kwa hard disk, kotero ndikofunikira kuyesanso kuyanjana. Kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi pokhapokha ngati palibe chilichonse chokhudza pamwambapa sichinathandizire. Pankhani ya Laptops, opaleshoni yotereyi siyoyenera kukhala yofunikira, popeza SSD kapena HDD imakhala yotetezeka moyenera poyambira, koma eni ma PCS adzafunika kupeza media ndikuyang'ana chingwe cha Sata. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira china ngati mayeso poyang'ana momwe zingakhudzirenso kutsitsa.
Kutembenuka ndikulumikiza disk yolimba kapena SSD imapangidwa ngakhale munthawi yotentha, yomwe ilipo, yopanda chisanachitike, PC, komabe ndibwino kuti musakhale pachiwopsezo ndikugwiritsa ntchito malangizo ochokera ku nkhani yonse ya ntchito.
Werengani zambiri: Lumikizani disk hard pakompyuta
Njira 5: Njira zotsitsimula
Ganizirani zochita zomaliza zokhudzana ndi wonyamulayo wolumikizidwa ndi PC. Nthawi zambiri, ma bios amagwiritsidwa ntchito polemetsa amagwiritsa ntchito zida zokhazikitsidwa ndi zida zake, ndiye kuti, pangani ma drive onse osinthika komanso amkati. Ngati disk disk siili pamalo oyamba, nthawi zina pamakhala vuto ndi kuzindikira kwake komanso m'malo moyika mawindo 7 kudzatsegula menyu ndi magawo.
Cholinga cha Boot chimayang'aniridwa pa boot tabu, komwe mungawonetse kutengera mitundu ya zida pogwiritsa ntchito mivi pa kiyibodi. Zikuwonekeratu kuti poyera kuti payenera kukhala disk yolumikizidwa yomwe "isanu ndi iwiri" yaikidwa kuti kutsitsa komweko kunayamba nayo. Zambiri zatsatanetsatane za zomwe zachitika zitha kupezeka munkhaniyi.
Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungapangire boot disk
Njira 6: Kusintha batri pa bolodi
Kenako tikambirana mavuto omwe amalembedwa, koma zonse zitha kukhala zoyambitsa kusintha kwa bios pomwe PC imatsegulidwa. Chimodzi mwazifukwa zoterezi ndi batire yotumizidwa pa bolodi. Amadziwika ndi zizindikiro zingapo zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi nthawi yokhazikika ya nthawi ndi makonda a bios. Momwe Mungadziwire Kufunika Kusintha Chigawo Chomwe ndi Momwe Mungachitire, Werengani buku Lathu.
Werengani zambiri: Zizindikiro zazikulu za batri yambewu pa bolodi
Njira 7: Kuyang'ana kiyi yotumizira
Amadziwika kuti kusintha kwa bios kumafanana ndi makiyi ofananira pa kiyibodi yomwe mukufuna dinani nthawi yomwe kompyuta yatsegulidwa. Pali kuthekera kochepa kuti kiyi yosiyidwa imangowotchedwa ndipo chifukwa cha izi pamakhala kusintha kosalekeza ku kasamalidwe ka ma microcerogram. Tikukulangizani kuti mufufuze kiyibodi ya makiyi ndikuchotsa zovuta, ngati pangafunike.
Werengani zambiri: kuthetsa vuto ndi makiyi omata pa laputopu
Njira 8: Kusintha kwa Firkare
Nthawi zina kusintha kwa firmware ku BEOS Zitha kudalira kukonzanso kwa bolodi kapena mikangano ina yokhala ndi zigawo ndipo nthawi zambiri zimathetsedwa pokhazikitsa zosintha zaposachedwa, zomwe muyenera kutsitsa kuchokera patsamba lovomerezeka la wopanga amayi, pogwiritsa ntchito kompyuta ina. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuganizira zonse za njirayi, zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zosintha zaposachedwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito boot boot boot drive drive, yomwe imawerengedwa.
Werengani zambiri: Sinthani ma bios pakompyuta
Njira 9: Windows Boot
Bootloader mu Windows 7 imafunikira kuyamba kwa ntchito yolondola, ndipo ngati mafayilo ake adawonongeka kapena mikangano yake idachitika, atatha kukhazikitsa OS pafupi, zovuta zomwe zingachitike komanso kusintha kwa bios kumatha kuchitika. Nkhani yathu ina ikufotokoza njira zomwe zingabwezeretse bootloader. Yesani aliyense wa iwo ndikuwona ngati zingakuthandizeni kukhazikitsa mawindo abwinobwino.
Werengani zambiri: Kubwezeretsa bootloader mu Windows 7
Ngati palibe lingaliro, zomwe zakwanitsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zibwezeretsenso dongosolo. Pankhaniyi, disk disk iyenera kuwonetsedwa bwino ndipo palibe zolakwitsa zina.