Kukana kwa gulu la bolodi la makolo litha kukhazikitsidwa ndi zolephera zazing'ono pakugwiritsa ntchito mwadongosolo a kachitidweko, komwe kumathetsedwa mosavuta komanso ndi mavuto akulu omwe angayambitse kufota kwathunthu kwa chinthu ichi. Kuti muchepetse vutoli, muyenera kusokoneza kompyuta.
Mndandanda wazifukwa
Bolodi la mayiyo limakana kukhazikitsidwa zonse chifukwa cha zomwezo komanso chifukwa cha angapo nthawi imodzi. Nthawi zambiri, ndi zifukwa izi zomwe zimatha kutulutsa ndi dongosolo:- Kulumikiza chinthu chilichonse pakompyuta yomwe sikumagwirizana ndi bolodi yamakono. Pankhaniyi, zingakhale zofunikira kuzimitsa chipangizocho, mutatha kulumikiza zomwe bolodi idasiya;
- Zingwe zasunthidwa kuti mulumikizane ndi tsamba lakutsogolo (pali zingapo zizindikiro, zoyambira ndi reboot batani);
- Panali kulephera mu makonda a bios;
- Magetsi alephera (mwachitsanzo, chifukwa cha magetsi akuthwa);
- Zolakwika zilizonse pa bolodi (Ram Mulingo, purosesa, khadi ya kanema, ndi zina). Vutoli silimayambitsa kugwiritsa ntchito bolodi limodzilo, chinthu chowonongeka kokha chomwe sichikugwira ntchito;
- Omasulira ndi / kapena maavactors oxidid;
- Bolodi limakhala ndi tchipisi kapena kuwonongeka kwina;
- Ndalamazo zidatha (zokha ndi mitundu yomwe 5 kapena kupitilira). Pankhaniyi, muyenera kusintha bolodi.
Ngati kuyendera chakunja sikunaperekenso zotsatirapo ndipo kompyuta sikunatembenuzidwe nthawi zambiri, iyeneranso kuyang'ananso bolodi ya amayi m'njira zina.
Njira 2: kuchotsedwa kwa zolephera mu bios
Nthawi zina kusungunuka ku fakitale kumathandiza kuthetsa vuto la kuwononga kadi wa foni ya amayi. Tengani malangizowa kuti mubwezeretse vaos ku zoikamo:
- Chufukwa Kompyutayi imayatsa ndikulowa ku ma bios sikugwira ntchito, muyenera kuyika ndi kulumikizana kwapadera pa bolodi. Chifukwa chake, ngati simunasokoneze katswiri wazosintha, sungani ndikulimbitsa mphamvu.
- Pezani batri yapadera ya CMOS pa bolodi yanu (ikuwoneka ngati chikondwerero cha siliva) ndikuchotsa kwa mphindi 10-15 kugwiritsa ntchito screwdriver kapena chinthu chinanso, kenako ikani. Nthawi zina batire imatha kukhala pansi pa magetsi, ndiye kuti muyenera kusiya zomaliza. Palinso ndalama zomwe palibe batri iyi kapena momwe mungasungire makonda a BIOS sikokwanira kungotulutsa.
- Monga njira ina ku mabatire, mutha kuganizira kuyambiranso zosintha pogwiritsa ntchito jumper yapadera. Pezani zolumikizana ndi amayi "Kumamatira" komwe kungasankhidwa ngati CLRCMOS, CCMOS, CLRNC, CRRYC. Payenera kukhala jumper yapadera, yomwe imatseka 2 mwa 3.
- Kokani jumper kuti mutsegule kulumikizana kwambiri, komwe kunatsekedwa, koma nthawi yomweyo kumatsekeka kwambiri. Lolani kuti zibwere m'malo oterowo kwa mphindi 10.
- Ikani jumper kukhala.
Onaninso: Momwe Mungachotsere Ozizira
Mofananamo, muyenera kuyang'ana mbale za nkhosa zamphongo ndi khadi ya kanema. Chotsani ndikuyang'ana zomwe zimayambitsa zowonongeka zilizonse zakuthupi. Ndikofunikiranso kuyang'ana malo omangira zinthu izi.
Ngati palibe chilichonse cha izi zomwe zidapereka zotsatira zonse zowoneka, ndizofunikira, ndizofunikira kuti musinthe khadi ya amayi. Bola kuti mwagula posachedwapa ndipo zikadali pachitsimikizo, osavomerezeka kuti muchite chilichonse, ndibwino kuti mupange kompyuta (laputopu) ku Center, komwe mudzasinthidwa ndi Chitsimikizo .