Qee lub sij hawm muaj qhov xav tau ib txhij lossis hloov siv ntau lub operating system ntawm ib tus kheej lub computer. Yog tias tsis muaj lub siab xav ua cov chaw thau khoom dua, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev xaiv ib yam los nruab ib lub tshuab virtual rau lub linux operating system.
Nrog rau cov lej txaus ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab lub cim xeeb virtual, cov processor hluav taws xob uas xav tau los ua ke ib zaug thiab ua haujlwm nrog lawv nyob rau hauv hom puv. Txawm li cas los xij, rau qhov no koj yuav tsum xaiv cov software yog.
Cov npe ntawm virtual machine rau linux
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab siv lub tshuab virtual nyob rau hauv lub operating system, koj yuav tsum xub paub txog dab tsi koj haum. Tam sim no tsib tus sawv cev uas nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm hom software no yuav raug txiav txim siab.VirtualBox.
Daim ntawv thov no yog cov khoom lag luam thoob ntiaj teb uas tuaj yeem siv rau cov txheej txheem virtualization hauv Linux. Ua tsaug rau nws, ib tug xov tooj ntawm lwm lub tshuab ua hauj lwm tuaj yeem txhawb nqa kom tau ntaus nqi rau Windows lossis txawm macos.
VirtualBox yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws cov cav tov tam sim no ua kom zoo rau Linux / Ubuntu cov haujlwm ua haujlwm. Ua tsaug rau cov haujlwm no, koj tuaj yeem siv txhua txoj hauv kev tsim nyog, ntxiv lawm, nws yooj yim heev rau siv nws.
VMware.
Qhov tseem ceeb sib txawv ntawm cov program no yog tias nws yuav tau them rau nws cov ntawv tag nrho, tab sis nws tsis yog tsim nyog rau tus txiv neej nruab nrab tus txiv neej nruab nrab. Tab sis rau kev siv hauv tsev nws muaj peev xwm rub tawm thiab tsim kev xaiv uas tuaj yeem siv dawb kiag li.
Download tau VMware Txoj Haujlwm
Cov software no tsis sib txawv ntawm VirtualBox, tab sis qee lub sijhawm dhau ntawm cov kev pab cuam uas tau hais txog. Cov kws tshaj lij hais txog tias kev ua tau zoo ntawm lawv yog hais txog tib yam, tab sis VMware tso cai rau koj:
- Tsim virtual lossis cheeb tsam tes hauj lwm nruab nrab ntawm tshuab ntsia hauv lub computer;
- npaj tag nrho cov ntawv los teev cia;
- Hloov ntaub ntawv.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog tsis muaj qhov khuam. Qhov tseeb yog tias nws tsis txhawb cov ntaubntawv povthawj Video.
Yog tias koj xav tau, qhov kev pab cuam no tuaj yeem ntsia hauv lub hom phiaj tsis siv neeg, xaiv cov tsis xav tau, uas feem ntau tshwm sim yooj yim.
QEMU.
Qhov kev pab no yog tsim los rau NPAB-raws li NPAB-raws li pab kiag li lawm, Raspbian, RISC OS. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nws yog heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau ib tug inexperienced neeg siv. Qhov tseeb yog tias ua hauj lwm nrog ib tug virtual tshuab yog ua heev dua lwm yam nyob rau hauv lub "Terminal" siv cov kev taw qhia tshwj xeeb commands. Txawm li cas los, nrog nws cov kev pab, koj yuav khiav kiag li tej kev khiav hauj lwm systems txhim kho lawv mus rau ib tug hard disk los yog cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv rau ib tug tshwj xeeb cov ntaub ntawv.Ib tug txawv feature ntawm lub QEMU tshuab yog hais tias nws tso cai rau koj mus thov kev kho vajtse acceleration thiab nruab cov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv online hom. Yuav kom muab tej software nyob rau hauv lub OS raws li nyob rau hauv lub noob pob kws Linux, nyob rau hauv lub davhlau ya nyob twg, koj yuav tsum ua li nram qab no hais kom ua:
Sudo apt Nruab QEMU QEMU-KVM LIBVIRT-RAU HAUV
Ceeb toom: Tom qab koj nias sau, lub kaw lus yuav nug koj kom koj muaj ib lo lus zais uas koj teev thaum txhim kho ib lub tsev. Thov nco ntsoov tias thaum koj nkag rau hauv, tsis muaj cov cim nyob yuav tsis tsum tso tawm kom pom.
KVM.
Lub npe ntawm qhov kev pab cuam yog decrypted li ntsiav-raws li Virtual tshuab (virtual tshuab raws li nyob rau hauv lub noob pob kws). Ua tsaug rau nws, nws tseem tau mus muab ib tug ncaj high ceev ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, nyob rau hauv ntau lub respects precisely nyob rau cov nuj nqis ntawm lub Linux ntsiav.
Nws ua hauj lwm sai npaum li cas thiab ntau txhim khu kev qha piv rau VirtualBox, txawm li cas los, nws yog ntau yooj yim rau customize nws, thiab nws tsis yog li ntawd yooj yim nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab. Tab sis niaj hnub no rau nruab virtual tshuab, qhov kev pab cuam yog tus nrov tshaj plaws. Nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev, xws li ib tug kev thov yog vim lub fact tias muaj qhov kev pab uas koj yuav muab koj cov neeg rau zaub mov nyob rau hauv Internet.
Ua ntej yuav txhim kho tau qhov kev pab cuam, txiav txim seb hlau muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm txhawb kho vajtse acceleration. Ua li no, siv cov CPU-tub xam nyiaj nqi hluav taws xob. Yog hais tias txhua yam nyob rau hauv no hais txog yog nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim, koj muaj peev xwm pib txhim kho KVM rau koj lub computer. Ua li no, nkag mus rau hauv qab no hais kom ua nyob rau hauv lub davhlau ya nyob twg:
Sudo apt-mus nruab emu-KVN Libvirt-Rau Hauv Virtinst Choj-utils Virt-Manager
Thaum cov kev pab cuam yog ntsia, tus neeg siv yuav tau txais meej nkag tau mus rau lub creation ntawm virtual machine. Yog hais tias koj xav, koj yuav haum lwm emulators uas yuav tau tswj los ntawm daim ntawv thov no.
Xen.
Qhov kev pab no yog yuav luag tag zoo tib yam rau KVM, tab sis nws kuj muaj ib co sib txawv. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tias lub Xen virtual tshuab yuav tsum reoppate lub nucleus, txij li thaum txwv tsis pub nws yuav tsis ua feem ntau.Lwm qhov txawv zoo pab cuam yog tus muaj peev xwm mus ua hauj lwm txawm tsis muaj thov kho vajtse acceleration thaum lub Linux / Ubuntu operating system yog pib.
Rau nruab Xen rau koj lub computer, koj yuav tsum tau ua ib tug xov tooj ntawm commands nyob rau hauv lub "Terminal":
Sudo -i.
APT-GET INSTALL \
Xen-Hypervisor-4.1-AMD64 \
Xen-Hypervisor-4.1-i386 \
Xen-utils-4.1 \
xenwatch \
Xen-cuab yeej \
Xen-utils-Common \
Xenstore-utils.
Nws yog tsim nyog sau tseg tias tom qab teeb tsa nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los teeb meem, uas rau ib tus neeg siv zoo tib yam yuav zoo li nyuaj.
Tag
Virtualization nyob rau hauv Linux operating system nyuam qhuav tau tsim sai heev. Tsis tu ncua cov kev pabcuam tshiab tsom rau qhov no. Peb ib txwm ntsuas lawv thiab pom zoo cov neeg siv los daws lawv cov haujlwm.