Qhov kev ua yuam kev cuam tshuam nrog nyob nrog kev ua tiav ntawm qhov tsis ua tiav thaum lub sijhawm hloov tshiab, tab sis hauv qhov kev ua haujlwm thib ob, lub txim rau lub computer tuaj yeem ua rau neeg tuag taus.
Cov ua rau yuam kev
Qhov tseeb, lawv tsis ntau heev, ntawm no yog tag nrho cov npe:- Kev nkag ntawm cov software phem ntawm lub computer. Hauv qhov no, tus kab mob feem ntau yuav hloov / tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm;
- Ntawv sau npe puas tsuaj;
- Sib cav nrog lwm qhov kev pab cuam / OS ntsia rau lub khoos phis tawm;
- Cuam tshuam installation.
Hmoov zoo, feem ntau, cov laj thawj no tsis tuag rau lub pc kev ua tau zoo thiab tau yooj yim muab tshem tawm.
Txoj Kev 1: Refix Cov Ntaub Ntawv Hauv Npe
Thaum lub sijhawm siv sijhawm ntev, cov npe sau npe tuaj yeem txhaws los ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb uas tseem nyob hauv cov kev zov me nyuam. Feem ntau, xws li cov ntaub ntawv tsis coj cov neeg siv tsis yooj yim, thaum lawv ua tau los ntxuav cov npe nws tus kheej, thiab raws li qhov tshwm sim - ntau yam "thiab yuam kev tshwm sim.
Manually ntxuav cov npe yog categorically tsis pom zoo txawm tias tau paub txog cov neeg siv lub hauv lub siab, zoo li nws muaj kev phom sij tsis muaj peev xwm ua rau lub operating system. Ib qho ntxiv, kev tuav ntawm cov npe ntawm cov khib nyiab yuav siv sijhawm ntau dhau, yog li nws pom zoo kom siv cov software tshwj xeeb rau kev ntxuav kom huv.
Cov lus qhia txuas ntxiv yuav raug txiav txim siab ntawm CCleaner ntawm CCleaner, txij li koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv rau kev kho cov ntawv sau npe, tsim cov ntawv sau thaub qab thiab koj cov ntaub ntawv theej tawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab theej tawm cov ntaub ntawv. Ua cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:
- Mus rau hauv "Cov Ntawv Sau Npe", uas yog cov ntawv qhia zaub mov sab laug.
- Hauv "Kev Sau Npe Kev Ntseeg" nws raug nquahu kom nco ntsoov txhua cov ntsiab lus.
- Tom qab ntawd nyem rau "Teeb Meem" khawm.
- Tos kom txog thaum kawg ntawm scan thiab nyem rau ntawm "txhim kho xaiv xaiv ...".
- Lub qhov rais yuav qhib qhov twg koj yuav tau kev tshoov siab los tsim kev thaub qab ntawm cov ntawv sau npe. Nws raug nquahu kom pom zoo.
- "Execorner" yuav qhib, qhov uas koj tau xaiv ib daim nplaub tshev los cawm cov ntawv luam.
- Tam sim no CCleaner yuav txuas ntxiv ntxuav cov npe. Thaum nws ua tiav, nws yuav pom koj. Feem ntau, cov txheej txheem yuav siv tsis ntau tshaj 5 feeb.
Txoj Kev 2: PC scanning rau cov software phem
Qee lub sij hawm ib tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub PC, uas tuaj yeem nkag mus saib cov folders kaw lus hauv ntau txoj kev. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, kev ua txhaum uas cuam tshuam nrog LIVOUPDATE.EXE yog ib qho ntawm cov feem ntau txoj kev xaiv rau kev tsim cov xwm txheej. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, tus kab mob tsuas yog hides cov ntaub ntawv ua tiav thiab hloov nws mus rau nws daim ntawv, ua kom haum rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv nws tus kheej lossis hloov cov ntaub ntawv hauv npe. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim kho qhov teeb meem no los ntawm kev ua kom pom kev ntawm antivirus program thiab tshem tawm tus kabmob tshawb pom.
Rau cov mob ntawd, ib qho kab mob tawm tsam nrog daim ntawv tso cai dawb yuav zoo (suav nrog ua rau MS Windows Tiv Thaiv). Xav txog tus txheej txheem kos duab ntawm tus qauv ntawm cov qauv kab mob los tiv thaiv cov pob uas muaj nyob hauv txhua lub Windows Prouror. Cov kev qhia zoo li no:
- Qhib tus tiv thaiv. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rai tseem koj tuaj yeem saib cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov xwm txheej ntawm lub khoos phis tawm. Cov kev pab cuam qee zaum kuaj xyuas cov kab ke rau malware. Yog tias nws pom ib yam dab tsi, tom qab ntawd lub vijtsam tseem ceeb yuav tsum muaj kev ceeb toom thiab kev tawm tswv yim rau kev nqis tes ua ntxiv. Nws raug nquahu kom rho tawm lossis siv cov ntaub ntawv / cov phiaj xwm / cov kev pabcuam kom txaus ntshai rau lub quarantine.
- Yog tias lub vijtsam pib tsis muaj kev ceeb toom txog cov teeb meem nrog PC, tom qab ntawv tswj kev ntsuas. Ua li no, them sai sai rau sab xis ntawm lub vijtsam, qhov twg cov kev xaiv tshawb nrhiav tau qhia. Xaiv "tag nrho" thiab nyem rau ntawm "Tshawb xyuas tam sim no" khawm.
- Cov kev thaij duab siv sijhawm ntau, raws li tag nrho lub khoos phis tawm. Feem ntau nws yuav siv sijhawm 2-5 teev (nyob ntawm lub computer thiab cov naj npawb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws). Thaum ua tiav, koj yuav muab cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis txaus ntseeg thiab cov ntaub ntawv txaus ntshai / cov kev pabcuam txaus ntshai. Xaiv ib qho kev txiav txim siab rau txhua ntu ntawm daim ntawv muab. Txhua yam txaus ntshai thiab muaj kev phom sij tau pom zoo kom tshem tawm. Koj tuaj yeem sim "kho" los ntawm kev xaiv cov ntsiab lus tsim nyog hauv cov npe ntawm cov kev ua, tab sis qhov no tsis tas li ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Yog tias cov txheej txheem ntawm scanning tus tiv thaiv tsis qhia dab tsi, ces koj kuj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov khoom tshaj tawm ntau ntxiv. Piv txwv li, ib qho dawb version ntawm Dr. tuaj yeem siv ua ib qho analog pub dawb. Web lossis ib qho khoom them tau muaj qhov demo-lub sij hawm (Kaspersky thiab AVAS antiviruses)
Tsawg tsawg zaus, tus kab mob yuav ua rau cov ntaub ntawv nyob.EXE cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm tsis muaj kev kho mob thiab kev ntxuav tu. Hauv qhov no, nws yuav tsum tau ua kom rov kho dua ntawm cov kab ke, lossis rov nruab OS, yog tias txhua yam tsis muaj kev cia siab kiag li.
Zaj Lus Qhia: Yuav ua li cas thiaj li rov ua haujlwm rov qab
Txoj kev 3: tu OS los ntawm cov khib nyiab
Sij hawm dhau mus, lub qhov rais accumulates ntau khib nyiab ntawm disks, uas yuav nyob rau qee kis hauv qee kis ua haujlwm ntawm OS. Hmoov zoo, tshwj xeeb-cubs thiab built-in Windows defragmentation pab yeej yuav pab kom tshem tau nws.
Txiav Txim Siab Kev Tu Los Ntawm Khib Nyiab Siv CCRANER Program ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm ib qib kev qhia:
- Qhib CCleaner. Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, yuav tsum qhib ntu ntawm kev ntxuav discs los ntawm cov khib nyiab. Yog tias nws tsis tau qhib, xaiv nws nyob rau sab laug pane. Tu cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.
- Thaum pib, huv cov ntaub ntawv seem. Ua li no, xaiv "qhov rai". Txhua yam khoom tsim nyog rau kev ntxuav yuav raug cim los ntawm lub neej ntawd. Yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov kev ntxuav tu ntxiv, cim rau lawv nrog daim tshev kos.
- Tam sim no koj yuav tsum nrhiav ntau cov ntawv pov tseg thiab cov ntaub ntawv tawg. Siv lub khawm Ntsuam Xyuas.
- Kev tsom xam yuav kav txog li 1-5 feeb. Tom qab ntawd, rho tawm cov khoom uas pom los ntawm txhaj rau "tu". Kev tu kom huv feem ntau yuav siv qee lub sijhawm, tab sis yog tias koj tau sau ntau ntau lub tiajaszen gigabytes ntawm cov khib nyiab, nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ob peb teev.
- Tam sim no cov khoom 3 thiab 4 ua rau "daim ntawv thov".
Yog tias lub disc tu yog tsis pab nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, nws raug pom zoo kom ua tiav disk defragmentation. Sij hawm dhau los, lub disk OS disk yog tawg rau qee ntu uas cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov kev pab cuam tau txais kev cawmdim, suav nrog tej thaj chaw deb ntawm lub computer. Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tom kawg thiab tuaj yeem hu qhov yuam kev no. Tom qab defragmentation, tsis siv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov chaw sawv daws cov kev zov me nyuam ploj.
Zaj Lus Qhia: Yuav ua li cas ua Disk defragmentation
Txoj kev 4: Tshawb xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm cov tsav tsheb
Zoo nkauj tsis tshua muaj, tab sis tseem yog qhov ua yuam kev nrog cov neeg muaj kev ua yuam kev nrog kev tsav tsheb tsis raug thiab / lossis qhov tseeb uas lawv tau hloov kho ntev. Cov tsav tsheb qub tuaj yeem tswj cov haujlwm ua haujlwm ib txwm ntawm cov cuab yeej, tab sis kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau ntau yam yuam kev.
Hmoov zoo, lawv tuaj yeem yooj yim hloov kho ob zaug nrog cov software thib peb thiab siv cov cuab yeej siv ua haujlwm tsim tawm. Hloov kho thiab txheeb xyuas tus kheej txhua tus tsav tsheb ntev, yog li koj yuav pib xav txog kev hloov kho thiab / lossis rov nruab txhua tus tsav tsheb kom ib zaug nrog lub tsheb kho cov kuab. Cov kev qhia ib qib zuj zus zoo li no:
- Rub tawm cov ntawv tso hluav taws xob los ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai. Nws tsis xav tau installation ntawm lub khoos phis tawm thiab tuaj yeem tsim tam sim tom qab rub tawm.
- Cov nplooj ntawv tseem ceeb yuav ntsib koj raws li kev thov kom hloov tshiab tsav tsheb. Nws tsis pom zoo kom nyem rau ntawm "Configure koj lub computer cia" khawm, raws li cov browsers sib txawv yuav muab tso rau hauv ntxiv rau cov tsav tsheb. Hloov chaw, ntaus cov chaw txuas ntxiv los ntawm txhaj rau "Ntaus tus kws tshaj lij hom" khawm, uas nyob hauv qab ntawm lub vijtsam.
- Tam sim no mus rau "mos", nyem rau ntawm lub icon, uas nyob rau sab laug ntawm lub vijtsam.
- Nyob ntawd, tshem tawm cov sceckboxes los ntawm cov kev kawm uas koj tsis xav txog nws tsim nyog rau koj lub khoos phis tawm. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov haujlwm uas koj xav pom ntawm koj lub computer.
- Rov qab mus rau "cov tsav tsheb" thiab xaiv "nruab txhua". Ntsuas cov txheej txheem thiab kev teeb tsa yuav siv tsis ntau tshaj 10 feeb.
Feem ntau, tom qab cov txheej txheem no, qhov teeb meem nrog nyob nrog.exe yuav tsum ploj, tab sis yog tias qhov no tsis tshwm sim, nws txhais tau tias qhov teeb meem nyob rau lwm yam. Hauv qee kis tsis tshua muaj, qhov yuam kev tuaj yeem tshem tawm los ntawm phau ntawv reinstalling cov tsav tsheb.
Yog xav paub ntxiv txog cov tsav tsheb, koj yuav pom ntawm peb lub vev xaib hauv qeb tshwj xeeb.
Txoj Kev 5: Txhim Kho Cov Txheej Txheem Tshiab
Hloov hloov tshiab pab daws ntau cov teeb meem nrog nws, tshwj xeeb yog tias nws tsis tau ua rau lub sijhawm ntev. Koj tuaj yeem hloov kho yooj yim ntawm lub qhov rais interface. Nws yog tsim nyog xav tias feem ntau koj tsis tas yuav rub tawm txhua yam ua ntej ntawm lub computer, npaj lub installation flash drive, thiab lwm yam.
Tag nrho cov txheej txheem yog tsim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab siv tsis ntau tshaj 2 teev. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov lus qhia rau txhua version ntawm OS yuav txawv.
Nrog peb koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hais txog Windows 8, 7 thiab 10 qhov hloov tshiab.
Txoj kev 6: System Scanning
Txoj kev no raug pom zoo rau kev ua tau zoo dua tom qab cov hau kev tau siv los saum toj no tau siv. Yog tias lawv txawm pab tau, tom qab ntawd rau kev tiv thaiv, siv nyiaj siv thiab kho lwm qhov yuam kev hauv lub system uas siv cov qauv no. Qhov zoo, rau qhov no koj yuav tsum tsuas yog "kab lus hais kom ua".
Ua ib qho kev qhia me me:
- Qhib cov kab "hais kom ua". Nws tuaj yeem raug hu los ntawm ob CMD hais kom ua "Khiav" kab (txoj hlua hu ua kev sib xyaw ntawm Win + R) thiab siv kev sib xyaw ntawm yeej + X.
- Nkag mus SFC / scannow hais kom ua, ces nias ENTER.
- Yuav muaj kev kuaj mob system yuav raug tsim tawm rau qhov yuam kev uas tuaj yeem siv sijhawm txaus. Thaum kuaj xyuas, cov yuam kev raug kho tau raug kho.
Ntawm peb lub vev xaib koj tuaj yeem paub yuav ua li cas nkag mus rau hom kev nyab xeeb rau Windows 10, 8 thiab XP.
Txoj Kev 7: System Restore
Nyob rau hauv 99%, hom qauv no yuav tsum pab tshem tawm qhov yuam kev hais txog cov ua tsis tiav hauv cov ntaub ntawv system thiab sau npe. Txhawm rau rov qab cov kab ke, koj yuav tsum rub tawm cov duab ntawm lub operating system, uas thaum lub sijhawm koj tau nruab thiab sau nws ntawm USB flash drive.
Nyeem ntxiv: Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua rau lub system rov qab
Txoj Kev 8: Tag Nrho Reinstalling System
Ua ntej ntawd, yuav luag tsis los, tab sis txawm tias qhov kev rov qab tsis pab lossis nws tau muab rau qee qhov laj thawj nws yog tsis yooj yim sua, koj tuaj yeem sim rov txhim kho Windows. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev poob tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug thiab kev teeb tsa hauv koj lub computer.
Koj yuav xav tau xov xwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv kaw ntawm Windows kom rov nruab. Cov txheej txheem rov qab yog yuav luag zoo ib yam li ib txwm installation. Qhov sib txawv tsuas yog qhov koj yuav tsum tau tshem cov OS qub, formatting lub C tsav, tab sis nws tsis tsim nyog.
Ntawm peb tus xaib koj yuav pom cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws rau kev txhim kho Windows XP, 7, 8.
Cov hau kev los tiv nrog kev ua neej nyob.exe yuam kev teeb tsa. Qee tus yog universal thiab haum rau tshem tawm ntau yam uas tsis sib xws ntawm hom.