OpenVPN yog ib qho ntawm VPN kev xaiv (cov khoom lag luam dav dav lossis ntiag tug sib txuas lus), tso cai rau koj siv cov ntaub ntawv sib kis tau tsim cov chancrypted channel tshwj xeeb. Yog li, koj tuaj yeem txuas ob lub khoos phis tawm lossis tsim cov koom nrog hauv paus nrog tus neeg rau zaub mov thiab ntau tus neeg siv khoom. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav kawm tsim cov neeg rau zaub mov zoo li no thiab teeb tsa.
Kho kom tau OpenVPN server
Raws li tau hais los saum no, nrog kev pab thev naus laus zis, peb tuaj yeem hloov cov ntaub ntawv mus rau kev sib txuas lus ruaj ntseg. Nws tuaj yeem sib koom cov ntaub ntawv lossis kev nkag mus siv Is Taws Nem hauv Is Taws Nem uas yog ib lub rooj vag sib. Txhawm rau tsim nws, peb yuav tsis xav tau cov cuab yeej siv ntxiv thiab kev paub tshwj xeeb - txhua yam ua tiav ntawm lub khoos phis tawm uas tau npaj los ua VPN Server.Yog ua haujlwm ntxiv, nws tseem yuav tsim nyog los kho tus neeg siv khoom ntawm cov neeg siv khoom siv network. Txhua txoj haujlwm los ua kom muaj cov yuam sij thiab cov ntawv pov thawj uas tau kis rau cov neeg siv khoom. Cov ntaub ntawv no tso cai rau koj kom tau txais IP chaw nyob thaum txuas nrog tus neeg rau zaub mov thiab tsim cov channel saum toj kawg nkaus. Txhua cov ntaub ntawv kis tau los ntawm nws tsuas yog nyeem tau yog tias muaj tus yuam sij. Cov yeeb yaj kiab no tso cai rau koj kom txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg thiab ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.
Nruab qhib OpenVPN ntawm tshuab-neeg rau zaub mov
Kev teeb tsa yog tus txheej txheem txheem nrog qee qhov nuances, uas yuav tham ntau dua.
- Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum rub tawm txoj haujlwm ntawm qhov txuas hauv qab no.
Download tau openVPN.
- Tom ntej, khiav lub installer thiab mus txog ntawm cov khoom xaiv xaiv. Ntawm no peb yuav tsum tau muab ib lub tank nyob ze ntawm lub npe nrog lub npe "EasySS", uas yuav tso cai rau koj los tsim cov ntawv pov thawj thiab cov yuam sij, nrog rau tswj lawv.
- Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog xaiv qhov chaw rau nruab. Txog rau kev yooj yim, muab txoj haujlwm rau lub hauv paus ntawm cov kab ke disk S :. Ua li no, cia li rho tawm ntau dhau. Nws yuav tsum ua haujlwm
C: \ openvpn
Peb ua nws kom tsis txhob swb thaum ua cov ntawv sau ua ke, txij li cov chaw hauv txoj kev tsis raug tso cai. Koj muaj peev xwm, coj lawv nyob rau hauv cov lus, tab sis kev ua kom pom zoo tuaj yeem thiab saib rau qhov yuam kev, thiab saib qhov yuam kev hauv cov cai - qhov xwm txheej tsis yooj yim.
- Tom qab txhua qhov chaw, nruab qhov kev pab cuam hauv ib txwm muaj.
Teeb Meem Server Part
Thaum ua cov yeeb yam hauv qab no yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom zoo li sai tau. Ib qho flaws yuav ua rau qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm tus neeg rau zaub mov. Lwm qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej - koj tus account yuav tsum muaj cov cai tswj hwm.
- Peb mus rau qhov "yooj yim RSA" catalog, uas nyob rau hauv peb rooj plaub yog nyob ntawm
C: \ openvpn \-RSA
Nrhiav cov varswss.bat.sample file.
Rename nws rau Varswss.Bat (peb lwv tawm cov lus "piv txwv" nrog rau tus taw tes).
Qhib cov ntaub ntawv no hauv Notepad ++ editor. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb, txij li nws yog phau ntawv sau no uas tso cai rau koj kom kho kom raug thiab txuag cov lej, uas yuav ua rau lawv tsis ua haujlwm thaum ua lawv.
- Ua ntej tshaj plaws, peb rho tawm tag nrho cov lus qhia tau los ntawm ntsuab - lawv tsuas cuam tshuam nrog peb. Peb tau txais cov hauv qab no:
- Tom ntej no, hloov txoj hauv kev mus rau qhov "yooj yim-RSA" nplaub tshev rau ib qho peb tau teev thaum teeb tsa. Hauv qhov no, tsuas yog rho tawm cov sib txawv% programfiles% thiab hloov nws ntawm C :.
- Plaub yam hauv qab no yog tsis hloov pauv.
- Cov kab ntxiv uas ua tiav cov lus qhia. Piv txwv li ntawm cov screenshot.
- Txuag cov ntaub ntawv.
- Koj kuj yuav tsum tau hloov cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- Tsim-ca.Bat.
- Tsim-DH.BAT.
- Tsim-key.bat.
- Tsim-ke-pass.bat
- Tsim-yuam sij-pkcs12.Bat
- Tsim-yuam sij-server.BAT
Lawv yuav tsum hloov pab pawg
OpenSL.
Nyob rau txoj kev uas meej rau cov coj openssl.exe ntawv. Tsis txhob hnov qab txuag kev hloov pauv.
- Tam sim no qhib qhov "FAST-RSA" Folder, Shipple Txua thiab nyem rau ntawm PCM ntawm qhov chaw dawb (tsis yog rau cov ntaub ntawv). Hauv cov ntsiab lus ntsiab lus, xaiv cov "Qhib Qhov Rooj Hais Txog Qhov Rooj" khoom.
Qhov "hais kom ua kab" pib nrog kev hloov mus rau cov npe phiaj tau ua tiav.
- Peb ntaus cov lus txib teev tseg hauv qab no thiab nyem nkag.
Vars.Bat.
- Tom ntej no, Tshaj tawm lwm qhov "batch file".
Huv-all.bat.
- Peb rov ua thawj thawj cov lus txib.
- Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog los tsim cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog. Ua li no, siv pab pawg
Tsim-ca.Bat.
Tom qab ua kom tiav cov kab ke, nws yuav muab rau cov ntaub ntawv kom paub meej cov ntaub ntawv uas peb tau nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv vars.bat. Tsuas yog nias sau ob peb zaug kom txog thaum tus thawj hlua tshwm sim.
- Tsim DH yuam sij siv cov ntaub ntawv pib
Tsim-DH.BAT.
- Tsim daim ntawv pov thawj rau cov neeg rau zaub mov. Muaj ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm no. Nws yuav tsum muab lub npe uas peb tau sau npe hauv Vars.Bat hauv "Key_n_name" kab. Hauv peb qhov piv txwv, nws yog pob txha. Cov lus txib zoo li no:
Tsim-qhov tseem ceeb-server.BAT liumpics
Nws kuj yuav tsum tau lees paub cov ntaub ntawv uas siv tus lej sau, thiab tseem ob zaug sau tsab ntawv "Y" (qhov uas nws yuav tsum tau (saib cov screenshot). Kab hais kom tsis txhob raug kaw.
- Hauv peb cov catalog "yooj yim-RSA" ib daim nplaub tshev tshiab tshwm nrog lub npe ".
- Nws cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum tau theej thiab dhau los mus rau hauv "SSL" nplaub tshev, uas koj xav tsim nyob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia hauv paus ntawm txoj haujlwm.
Saib nplaub tshev tom qab ntxig cov ntaub ntawv theej tawm:
- Tam sim no peb mus rau phau ntawv teev npe
C: \ openvpn \ config
Tsim cov ntawv sau ntawm no (PCM - tsim - Cov ntawv sau), hloov pauv nws hauv Server.covpn thiab qhib hauv notepad ++. Peb qhia cov cai hauv qab no:
Chaw nres nkoj 443.
Proto UDP.
Dev tun.
Dev-Node "VPN Lumpics"
DH C: \\ OpenVPN \\ SSL \\ DH2048.PEM
Ca c: \\ openvpn \\ ssl \\ ca.ct
Ntawv C: \\ OpenVPN \\ SSL \\ Lumpics.Crt
TSEEM C: \\ Openvpn \\ ssl \\ lumpics.key
Server 172.16.10.0 255.25.25.0.
Max-Client 32
Ua kom tiav 10 120.
Cov Neeg Siv Khoom-rau-Client
Comp-lzo.
Tus yuam sij tsis tu ncua.
To tsis tu ncua.
CIPHER DES-CBC
Cov xwm txheej C: \\ OpenVPN \\ teev \ xwm txheej.log
Cav c: \\ openvpn \\ log \\ openvpn.log
Verb 4.
Tut 20.
Thov nco ntsoov tias cov npe ntawm cov ntawv pov thawj thiab cov yuam sij yuav tsum phim cov "SSL" nplaub tshev.
- Tom ntej no, qhib lub vaj huam sib luag "tswj hwm" thiab mus rau "Chaw Tswj Xyuas Network".
- Nyem rau ntawm "hloov cov chaw adapter" txuas.
- Ntawm no peb yuav tsum nrhiav kev sib txuas los ntawm "Kais-Windows Adapter V9". Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no los ntawm nyem rau PCM kev twb kev txuas thiab tig mus rau nws cov khoom.
- Rename nws rau "VPN liumpics" tsis muaj nqe. Lub npe no yuav tsum phim rau "dev-ntawm" parameter hauv cov ntaub ntawv server.ovpn.
- Thaum Kawg Theem - Tshaj Tawm Kev Pabcuam. Nias lub WIN - R yuam sij ua ke, sau txoj hlua teev hauv qab no thiab nyem nkag.
Cov kev pabcuam.Muaj.
- Peb pom cov kev pabcuam nrog lub npe "OpenVPNService", nyem PKM thiab mus rau nws cov khoom.
- Pib hom hloov mus "cia li", khiav cov kev pabcuam thiab nyem "" siv ".
- Yog tias peb txhua tus ua tiav, ces Red Cross yog lub abyss nyob ze lub adapter. Qhov no txhais tau tias kev sib txuas yog npaj ua haujlwm.
Teeb tsa ib feem
Ua ntej pib cov neeg siv khoom teeb tsa, koj yuav tsum ua ntau kauj ruam ntawm tus neeg rau zaub mov tshuab - los tsim cov yuam sij thiab daim ntawv pov thawj kom teeb tsa qhov txuas.
- Peb mus rau qhov "yooj yim RSA" cov lus qhia, tom qab ntawd nyob rau hauv "tus yuam sij" nplaub tshev thiab qhib cov ntaub ntawv index.txt.
- Qhib cov ntawv, rho tawm txhua cov ntsiab lus thiab txuag.
- Rov qab mus rau "Yooj Yim-RSA" thiab khiav ib txoj kab hais kom ua "(ua haujlwm + PCM - Qhib cov lus hais kom ua).
- Tom ntej no, tso tawm vars.bat, thiab tom qab ntawd tsim cov ntawv pov thawj neeg siv khoom.
Tsim-Key.Bat VPN-Client
Nov yog daim ntawv pov thawj dav dav rau tag nrho cov tshuab ntawm lub network. Txhawm rau txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg, koj tuaj yeem tsim koj cov ntaub ntawv rau txhua lub khoos phis tawm, tab sis hu rau lawv txawv (tsis yog "VPN-Client", tab sis "VPN-Client1" thiab lwm yam). Hauv qhov no, nws yuav tsim nyog los ua dua txhua qhov kev nqis tes ua, pib nrog index.tx ntxuav.
- Qhov kawg nkaus - hloov cov ntaub ntawv ntawm VPN-cov neeg thov, VPN-mession.key, Ca.CRT thiab DH2048.PEM rau tus neeg siv khoom. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev yooj yim, piv txwv li, sau rau USB flash tsav lossis hloov hauv lub network.
Tej hauj lwm uas yuav tsum tau ua rau ntawm cov neeg siv khoom siv lub tshuab:
- Nruab qhib opeptvpn hauv txoj kev niaj zaus.
- Qhib cov ntawv qhia nrog cov kev pab cuam nruab thiab mus rau "config" nplaub tshev. Koj yuav tsum tau sau peb daim ntawv pov thawj thiab cov yuam sij ntaub ntawv.
- Nyob rau hauv tib daim nplaub tshev, tsim cov ntawv sau thiab hloov pauv nws hauv Config.ovpn.
- Qhib cov cai hauv qab no hauv cov editor thiab sau ntawv:
Neeg Siv Khoom.
Daws-Retry Infinite
Nobind.
Tej thaj chaw deb 192.168.0.15 443.
Proto UDP.
Dev tun.
Comp-lzo.
Ca.ct.
Ntawv Pov Thawj VPN-cov neeg thov .Crt
Tus yuam sij vpn-mession.key
DH DH2048.PEM.
ntab
CIPHER DES-CBC
Ua kom tiav 10 120.
Tus yuam sij tsis tu ncua.
To tsis tu ncua.
Verb 0.
Hauv "kab chaw taws teeb", koj tuaj yeem sau npe tus IP sab nraud ntawm lub tshuab server - yog li peb yuav tau txais kev nkag mus rau Is Taws Nem. Yog tias koj tawm txhua yam raws li nws yog, nws yuav ua tau tsuas yog txuas rau tus neeg rau zaub mov ntawm cov channel encrypted.
- Peb khiav Opepauj GUI sawv cev rau cov thawj coj ntawm lub desktop, nias lub PCM, nias lub PCM thiab xaiv thawj yam nrog lub npe "txuas" txuas ".
Qhov no yog kev teeb tsa ntawm tus neeg rau zaub mov thiab OpenVPN Client ua tiav.
Tag
Lub koom haum ntawm nws tus kheej VPN network yuav tso cai rau koj kom ua kom cov ntaub ntawv sib kis, nrog rau kev nyab xeeb hauv internet. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog kom ceev faj thaum teeb tsa tus neeg rau zaub mov thiab cov neeg siv khoom, koj tuaj yeem siv txhua qhov zoo ntawm lub network ntiag tug.