Txhua txhua hnub, txhua tus neeg siv lub computer nquag ua haujlwm hauv cov khoos kas sib txawv. Lawv tau tsim los pab txhawb txoj haujlwm rau lub PC thiab ua qee yam haujlwm. Piv txwv li, lub laij lej suav cov piv txwv ntawm cov qauv, hauv cov ntawv sau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab uas koj nyiam tshaj plaws los ntawm cov neeg ua si lossis mloog nkauj. Txhua yam software no tau tsim siv cov lus programming, txij nkawm los ntawm kev tswj loj, thiab xaus nrog cov graphical interface. Niaj hnub no peb xav sib tham txog ob txoj hauv kev sau cov ntawv thov cov ntaub ntawv zoo rau lub Windows operating system.
Tsim koj tus kheej lub Windows Software
Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem tsim kho koj txoj haujlwm thiab tsis paub lus dab tsi, muaj ntau cov nyiaj uas tau tsim nyog uas paub txog lub hom phiaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau cov kev kawm ntawm PP, piav qhia txog cov qauv ntawm kev sau software nrog kev muab ntawm cov kev cai pub dawb. Yog li ntawd, txoj haujlwm yog qhov tseeb heev, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum xaiv cov qauv uas peb muab rau ntxiv.Txoj Kev 1: Cov Kev Kawm rau Kev Kawm Cov Haujlwm
Yog tias koj txaus siab rau kev tsim kev ua si, koj paub txog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas muaj ntau cov khoom siv tau ua rau thiab cov ntawv sau yooj yim. Tus neeg siv tsuas yog tsim ib daim duab ib daim duab los ntawm qhov no, systematizing cov ntaub ntawv muaj. Kwv yees li ntawm tib lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ua haujlwm thiab software uas tso cai rau koj los tsim koj tus kheej cov ntawv thov tsis muaj kev paub txog cov lus programming. Piv txwv li, peb coj kev nyuaj siab, txij li qhov no yog qhov kev ua tau zoo nrog ua tiav hauv tsev kawm ntawv Lavxias.
Download tau hiasm studio los ntawm lub xaib
- Tam sim ntawd mus rau kev xav txog kev qhia yooj yim rau kev tsim cov txheej txheem txheej txheej thaum ub hauv kev ua haujlwm hauv. Yuav pib nrog, mus rau qhov tseem qhia tau txuas mus rau rub tawm thiab nruab qhov cuab yeej siv niaj hnub no.
- Tom qab tso tawm, nyeem cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev siv thiab daws teeb meem nquag. Tam sim ntawd, peb xav nco ntsoov tias qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob paub tias muaj kev ua siab phem ua tus lej siab phem, thaiv cov ntaub ntawv launched. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj teeb meem, peb pom zoo kom ntxiv cov cuab yeej tsis muaj txiaj ntsig lossis sijhawm kom xiam kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm.
- Los ntawm "File" zaub mov, tsim qhov project tshiab.
- Lub qhov rai tshiab yuav tshwm sim nrog kev xaiv ntawm ntau hom kev siv. Niaj hnub no peb xav mloog zoo rau ntawm qhov kev pab cuam Windows nrog cov graphical interface.
- Rau ib qho piv txwv, nqa cov khoom siv e-menu yooj yim nrog cov khoom xaiv los ntawm cov npe pop-up, ntxiv rau qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm cov feem ntau. Qhov kev xaiv no tau ua tsuas yog txhawm rau txhawm rau ua kom pom kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub ntsiab ntsiab ntawm kev huias. Ua ntej, peb npaj mus ntxiv cov khoom tshiab rau lub qhov rai tseem ceeb los ntawm txhaj rau khawm uas tsim nyog.
- Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais uas qhib, koj yuav pom tias txhua yam khoom tau faib rau hauv pawg kom yooj yim xaiv qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Tsim cov npe pop-up los ntawm txhaj rau nws.
- Txav cov khoom mus rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm, thiab tom qab ntawd txuas lub qhov rai tseem ceeb.
- Muab ob npaug rau nyem daim ntawv teev rau sau kab. Txhua txoj haujlwm tshiab yog sau los ntawm kab tshiab.
- Paub meej tias cov kev hloov pauv los ntawm txhaj rau zuam ntsuab.
- Tam sim no cia peb ntxiv cov ntawv nyeem zoo tib yam uas yuav qhia tau lub npe ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov pop-up.
- Qhib cov khoom thiab sau nws nrog cov ntsiab lus.
- Txhais cov ntawv sau cov ntawv los ntawm daim duab ntxiv los ntawm kev xaiv lub caij tsim nyog los ntawm cov npe.
- Tag nrho cov no tseem yuav tsum tau khi nrog lub qhov rai tseem ceeb.
- Hism txhawb cov duab ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv thiab cov qauv, nws yog ntxiv rau hauv tib txoj kev raws li cov ntawv nyeem.
- Ib qho ntxiv yuav muaj cov built-in editor, uas tso cai rau koj hloov qee qhov ntawm daim duab.
- Tom ntej no, los ntawm "Saib" koj tuaj yeem khiav cov "Tsab Ntawv Sau".
- Nws yuav tso cai rau koj los nrhiav tag nrho cov khoom hauv qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau nyob ntawm lub qhov rais los ntawm kev tsiv thiab ntsuas.
- Txhua qhov khoom lossis cov ntawv qhia zaub mov yog edited los ntawm "lub zog" lub qhov rai ". Khiav nws kom pom cov theem pib tom qab nyeem ib daim ntawv qhia zaub mov lossis Windows.
- Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem hloov cov keeb kwm yav dhau los, teeb qhov ntau thiab tsawg, qhov chaw ntawm tus cursor, txoj haujlwm txheeb ze rau lub qhov rai tseem ceeb thiab ntxiv ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntsiab lus.
- Lub qhov hluav taws xob ua haujlwm nyob sab xis. Cia peb them sai sai rau kho cov ntawv nyeem. Xaiv ib tus font, xim thiab loj. Hauv ntu "Style", Italic, underscore los yog hais tias muaj rog, tau qhib.
- Ntxiv cov swb txav mus kho tus naj npawb ntawm ib feem.
- Hauv cov "thaj chaw" zaub mov, koj yuav tsum tau teeb tsa qhov tsawg kawg nkaus thiab tus nqi siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov cim, piv txwv, txij li 1 txog 6.
- Tom qab txhua qhov kev hloov pauv, koj tuaj yeem khiav cov program kom paub koj tus kheej nrog cov txiaj ntsig thiab paub tseeb tias tsis muaj qhov yuam kev.
- Tomqab kawm tas, peb tawm tswv yim ntxiv rau "OK" khawm, lees paub txoj kev npaj ntawm kev txiav txim. Nws yog nyob rau hauv "Rush Contromps" seem.
- Teem lub npe khawm, piv txwv li, "OK" lossis "lees paub".
- Tom qab ua tiav qhov ntxiv ntawm ob txoj haujlwm, peb tau muab cov program uas koj pom hauv cov screenshot hauv qab no. Ntawm chav kawm, ntawm no koj tseem yuav tsum ua haujlwm nrog tus qauv thiab lwm yam shortcomings ntawm kev ua haujlwm, tsos. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov piv txwv no tau tsim tsuas yog txhawm rau ua kom pom lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev nyuaj siab.
- Yog tias koj xav tau so lossis txuag tau txoj haujlwm tiav rau kev hloov dua tshiab rau cov ntaub ntawv ua tiav, nyem rau ntawm lub pob nyem thiab xaiv lub hard disk chaw.
Lub peev xwm ntawm cov cuab yeej txiav txim siab yog qhov txaus tsis tsuas yog txhawm rau tsim cov ntawv thov nraaj yooj yim. Hiasm tag nrho cov copes nrog ntau txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm, xws li kev tsim cov neeg ua si lossis cov ntaub ntawv loader los ntawm Is Taws Nem. Ntawm chav kawm, nws yuav muaj kev rau siab ntau dua thiab kawm ntau cov schemes thiab cov ntawv sau tau. Tag nrho cov no yooj yim dua rau tus tswv yog tias koj siv cov peev txheej ntawm cov npe, piv txwv li, rooj sab laj. Muaj, cov neeg siv tsis tsuas yog qhia lawv cov haujlwm, tab sis kuj tseem piav qhia txog cov pib tshiab ntawm kev tsim cov software. Ntxiv mus, thaum muaj lus nug, tsis muaj dab tsi txwv koj los ntawm kev tsim ib qho ntsiab lus sib txawv, piav qhia kom meej qhov teeb meem tam sim no.
Mus rau qhov kev sib tham ntawm kev sib tham
Txoj kev 2: Kev Kawm Lus thiab Kev Loj Hlob Ib puag ncig
Raws li tau hais ua ntej lawm, kiag li txhua qhov kev kawm tau sau rau hauv cov lus programming tshwj xeeb. Hauv qee qhov haujlwm nyuaj, ob peb yaps tau koom nrog tam sim ntawd. Hom kev sau ntawv no yog qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws, tab sis thaum mastering ib qho ntawm cov lus, koj tau txais kev txwv tsis pub muaj nyob rau hauv encoding software, nqi hluav taws xob lossis cov ntawv sau ib leeg. Txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb yog los txiav txim siab cov lus programming. Cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm cov kev qhia ua haujlwm nto moo kev pabcuam Geekbrain tau sim muab cov lus nug no. Txhua cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog tuaj yeem pom ntawm qhov txuas hauv qab no.
5 Cov lus programming uas yuav tsum tau kawm ua ntej
Tam sim no cia peb xav txog ntau txoj kev xaiv rau cov lus sau nrog kev pab ntawm lub japs hais hauv tsab xov xwm. Ua ntej tshaj plaws peb yuav kov ntawm Nab hab sej, uas qee cov programmers tau txiav txim siab cov lus yooj yim tshaj plaws. Txhawm rau kom yooj yim nraaj duab los tshwm rau ntawm lub vijtsam, koj yuav tau txuas tus qauv TKINTER TKINTER LOOS thiab sau cov code ntawm hom no:
Los Ntawm Tkinter Ntshuam *
Cov Xim Pleev Xim (Ncej):
Ntsia __init __ (tus kheej, niam txiv):
Thav duab .__ Aw __ (tus kheej, niam txiv)
Self.parent = niam txiv.
Def lub ntsiab ():
Root = TK ()
Cag.Geometry ("1920x1080 + 300 + 300")
App = xim (hauv paus)
COO.Mainloop ()
Yog tias __name__ == "__main__":
Lub ntsiab ()
Tom ntej ntxiv code uas koj pom hauv lub screenshot hauv qab no. Nws cuam tshuam txog tib cov nta raws li cov txheej txheem xim txheej txheem.
Tom qab ua tiav kev ua tiav, daim duab lo duab nrog cov nyees khawm ntxiv. Txhua ntawm lawv yog lub luag haujlwm rau qhov loj ntawm cov txhuam thiab xim.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, nkag siab cov ntawv thov nrog GUI (graphical interface) tsis yog li nyuaj, tab sis ua ntej nws zoo dua los pib console cov ntawv sau thiab cov kev pab me me. Mastering Python yuav pab koj cov ntaub ntawv pub dawb, cov lus qhia thiab cov ntawv sau, uas yog tam sim no txaus los kawm cov khoom tsim nyog.
Hauv cov kab lus saum toj no ntawm Geekbrains, C # yog them rau cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb thiab hu ua cov lus qhia thoob ntiaj teb rau cov neeg uas tseem xav tau ua lawv cov kev txawj. Kev txhim kho software rau lub Windows yog ua los ntawm Microsoft hu ua Visual Studio. Tus lej zoo li koj pom hauv qab no:
Namespace myWinapp
{
siv cov kab ke;
Siv System.windows.forms;
Zej Zog Chav Koom Tes: Daim Ntawv
{
// khiav daim ntawv thov
Pej xeem zoo li lub ntsiab (txoj hlua [] sib cav)
{
Daim ntawv thov.Run (tshiab loj ());
Rov qab 0;
}
}
}
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, muaj qee qhov sib txawv nrog tib tus nab hau. Yog tias koj luam tawm cov cai no, ntxig rau hauv ID thiab sau, qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws lub qhov rai yuav tshwm sim ntawm lub vijtsam uas cov khoom siv thiab lwm yam khoom yuav txuas nrog.
Peb tau hais txog Visual Studio ua ib puag ncig kev loj hlob. Nws yuav xav tau nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, yog tias koj xav sau koj tus kheej software ntawm pj, txij li tus qauv notepad lossis cov ntawv sau editor yog xyaum rau qhov no. Tau txais kev paub nrog kev txhawb nqa cov lus zoo tshaj plaws, peb qhia hauv ib tsab xov xwm sib txawv los ntawm lwm tus sau ntxiv mus ntxiv.
Nyeem ntxiv: Xaiv ib puag ncig kev ua haujlwm
Raws li ib feem ntawm tsab xov xwm no, peb tau sim kom koj paub koj kom meej nrog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sau software siv ob txoj kev muaj ob. Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, nws tsis yooj yim heev, vim tias koj yuav tsum tau txais kev paub tshwj xeeb thiab qhia ntau yam kom tau siv nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem no. Cov ntaub ntawv saum toj no tau tsom mus rau muab cov ntaub ntawv dav dav rau kev sib paub thiab tsis yog kev qhia tag nrho, koj tuaj yeem dhau los ua tus programmer txhua tus. Yog tias koj txaus siab rau txhua qhov yap lossis kev hu, nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev los kawm cov ntaub ntawv cob qhia.