Qauv 1: Qauv Archives Tus Thawj Tswj
Muaj ntau ntawm cov thawj coj loj nrog cov graphical interface uas tso cai rau koj kom unpack cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tar.bz2 hom. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum lawv teeb tsa yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua, vim muaj ntau linaux faib, cov cuab yeej no tau ua tiav thiab lub neej ntawd qhib cov ntaub ntawv rub tawm. Yog li ntawd, peb muab raws li thawj txoj hauv kev los rhuav txoj cai ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam nrog tus qauv Archive tus thawj tswj, tau tawg los ntawm nws tar.bz2, thiab nws zoo li qhov no:
- Txhawm rau pib nrog, peb qhia koj kom paub tseeb tias cov kev xav tau tsis siv rau hom hom, piv txwv li, tus limh lossis RPM. Yog tias koj tswj hwm kom pom qhov tseeb xws li kev sib dhos, cov txheej txheem teeb tsa yuav ua kom yooj yim dua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv thaum qhov no tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav, taug kev mus rub tawm tar.bz2.
- Thaum lub browser lub qhov rais zoo nkaus li xaiv cov ntaub ntawv ua tiav, qhia kom meej "txuag cov ntaub ntawv" kev xaiv thiab pib rub tawm.
- Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau mus rau qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub downloaded Archive thiab nyem rau ntawm nws nrog sab laug nas khawm ob zaug qhib rau kho kom raug.
- Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem unpack cov ntaub ntawv ib leeg yog tias muaj kev xav tau nws, tsuas yog tsiv lawv mus rau qhov chaw xav tau.
- Yog tias koj xav ua kom txhua yam khoom siv yuav tsum yog "xuaj".
- Ib lub browser tshiab qhib. Ntawm no, teeb tsa cov chaw ntawm cov khoom, thiab tom qab ntawd nyem rau ntawm lub zog ntsuab "Extract" khawm.
- Cov txheej txheem tsis tuaj yeem pib. Nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm qee lub sijhawm nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm cov ntawv khaws cia thiab nrawm ntawm lub khoos phis tawm.
- Koj yuav tau txais ntawv ceeb toom tias kev ua haujlwm tiav lawm.
Raws li tuaj yeem pom, tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi nyuaj hauv kev tswj hwm tus thawj tswj hwm tus thawj tswj hwm. Nws graphical interface raug siv kom ntau li ntau tau, thiab muaj cov lus Lavxias yuav pab txawm tias cov neeg siv cov novice feem ntau los daws cov program no.
Txoj kev 2: Tus thawj coj ntawm thib peb
Saum toj no, peb tau hais tias muaj ntau tus ntawm cov software tshwj xeeb nrog GUI, uas muaj kev xav ntawm chaw ua haujlwm nrog archives. Niaj hnub no peb yuav tsis teev lawv txhua tus, tab sis them nyiaj rau P7ZIP. Hom qauv no yuav tsum raug txiav txim siab yog thawj tus yog qhov tsis tsim nyog, thiab lub siab xav siv cov lus txib console tsis muaj.
- Koj tuaj yeem nruab qhov no los ntawm lub davhlau ya nyob twg. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, khiav nws los ntawm daim ntawv thov zaub mov lossis siv tus yuam sij kub Ctrl + Alt + T.
- Ntawm no nkag rau Sudo APT-tau nruab P7ZIP-tag nrho cov lus txib thiab nyem rau nkag mus qhib nws.
- Paub meej tias cov qhabnias ntawm tus account los ntawm kev sau ntawv Superuser password. Nyob rau hauv no kab, cov cim tau nkag mus, tab sis tsis pom, yog li nws muaj nqis los xav qhov no thaum sau ntawv.
- Yog tias txoj kev teeb tsa no tsis haum, koj yuav tsum tau pib "Tus Thawj Tswj Xyuas".
- Ntawm no, siv txoj hlua tshawb nrhiav kom pom cov software sib tov.
- Nthuav cov txiaj ntsig tsim nyog nyob rau hauv extradition thiab mus rau nplooj software.
- Nws tseem nyob tsuas yog nyem rau "nruab" pib txheej txheem teeb tsa.
- Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev txiav txim no yuav muaj kom paub meej tias yog kev txheeb xyuas tus password rau lub hauv paus nkag.
- Cia siab tias lub installation kawg.
- Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem khiav P7ZIP txoj cai los ntawm "Tus Thawj Tswj Xyuas Daim Ntawv" lossis lub cim hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.
- Siv cov bar navigation bar thiab chaw nyob mus nrhiav cov ntawv yuav tsum tau ua. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm P7ZIP yog qhov tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa rau Cyrillic, yog li qee cov cim tuaj yeem hloov pauv rau hauv cov kab nrib pleb, tab sis nws tsis cuam tshuam rau qhov tseeb ntawm cov software.
- Tom qab xaiv cov ntaub ntawv lossis phau ntawv qhia, nyem rau ntawm rho tawm.
- Xaiv cov nplaub tshev uas koj xav txav cov ntaub ntawv, thiab tos kom ua haujlwm tsis hloov.
Kwv yees li ntawm tib lub hauv paus ntsiab lus thiab lwm yam kream. Nyob rau hauv tib "daim ntawv thov saib xyuas" los yog cov hauj lwm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub tsev siv, koj yuav tau yooj yim nrhiav tau haum cov kev xaiv yog hais tias tus saum toj no qhov kev pab cuam yog tsis haum rau tej vim li cas.
Txoj Kev 3: Console TAR Rionility
Nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua qhov kev piav qhia sau rau Linux, muaj cov khoom siv hauv paus consility hu ua tar. Nws yog lub luag haujlwm rau lub hnab thiab kev teeb tsa ntawm cov khoom siv muaj khoom muaj thiab, raws li, txhawb nqa hom ntawv hauv nqe lus nug hnub no. Yog tias koj tsis xav nruab cov kev pabcuam ntxiv nrog cov graphical interface, tar yog tsuas yog kho kom raug cov kev xaiv tau, thiab cov txheej txheem no tau ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Txhawm rau pib nrog, cia peb txiav txim siab lub npe thiab lub npe ntawm cov khoom siv xav tau. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, qhib nws los ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm PCM, nyem rau ntawm PCM cov npe thiab hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv ".
- Ntawm no yog ntawm "yooj yim" tab, koj txaus siab rau niam txiv nplaub tshev khoom.
- Tam sim no cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog tau txais, khiav lub console hauv txoj kev yooj yim.
- Ntawm no nkag rau TAR XFVJ Archive.tar.BZ2 kom hloov cov ntawv sau tseg, thaum hloov cov khoom uas twb muaj lawm los ntawm kev ntxiv cov ntawv qhia tam sim no.
- Koj yuav muaj peev xwm ua raws li cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua txhua lub sijhawm nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag, thiab thaum kawg, cov kab tshiab tawm yuav tshwm sim, uas txhais tau tias kev extraction zoo.
- Siv TAR XFVJ Archive.tar.BZ2 -C / VAR / WR HOM HOM HOM yog tias koj xav sau qhov chaw uas koj xav tau cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis pom. / Var / www - txoj kev rau kev rho tawm.
Nws yog txhua yam uas peb xav qhia txog cov cai thiab kev siv txoj hauv kev tsis taus los txiav cov ntawv ntawm Tar.bz2 hom ntawv hauv Linux. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau xaiv cov qauv zoo siab thiab ua raws cov lus qhia kom ua tiav nrog txoj haujlwm.