Archlinux Graphic Installer

Txoj kev 1: Zen Installer

Muaj ntau cov duab sib xyaw rau Archlinux, uas tuaj yeem hais hauv tib tsab xov xwm, txawm li cas los xij, peb tau txiav txim siab nyob hauv peb qhov kev xaiv nrov tshaj plaws. Kuv xav pib nrog Zen Installer, txij li qhov no yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, uas tso cai rau koj los tsim txhua qhov kev teeb tsa nrog cov kev faib tawm no.

Kauj ruam 1: Chaw thau khoom duab

Txhua yam niaj hnub no cov khoom yuav muab faib ua cov kauj ruam thiaj li tsis meej pem hauv kev ua ntu zus thiab tuaj yeem tsom rau cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Ntawm chav kawm, rau kev pib, koj yuav tsum tau thauj lub installation nws tus kheej rau kev teeb tsa, uas yog nqa tawm zoo li no:

Mus rau lub vev xaib ntawm Zen Installer

1. Mus rau qhov link hauv qab no. Ntawm no, mus hauv qab me ntsis ntawm nplooj ntawv thiab nrhiav cov version tam sim no ntawm cov installer. Xaiv cov kev xav tau thiab nyem rau ntawm qhov txuas.



2. Cia siab tias yuav pib rub tawm. Nws yuav pib tsib vib nas this tom qab qhib nplooj ntawv.



3. Nws tseem nyob tsuas yog tos kom rub tawm, tom qab uas koj tuaj yeem txav mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej.

Kauj ruam 2: Sau ib daim duab ntawm lub tshuab nyem

Tam sim no kev teeb tsa ntawm cov haujlwm ua haujlwm feem ntau siv lub chaw thau khoom flash drives, uas tau txais ISO duab yog sau ua ntej. Nrog Zen Installer qhov xwm txheej zoo ib yam. Siv qhov txuas hauv qab no yog tias koj ua haujlwm nrog Windows thiab xav sau lub disk los ntawm tus os no.

Nyeem ntxiv: Cov lus qhia rau kev tsim lub khau raj flash drive

Tsis tas li ntawd, peb nco ntsoov tias qee zaum Archlinux raug teeb tsa ntawm lwm qhov kev faib tawm. Hauv qhov no, cov lus qhia tsis tau los saum toj no, vim nyob rau hauv Linux, cov ntaub ntawv manifested los ntawm lwm cov haujlwm. Ntawm peb lub vev xaib muaj cov lus qhia cais tawm, qhov chaw uas tau piav txog txog kev daws teeb meem xws li no. Koj tuaj yeem paub koj tus kheej nrog lawv los ntawm txhaj rau cov header hauv qab no.

Nyeem ntxiv: Teev cov duab ISO ntawm lub eeb cable hauv Linux

Kauj ruam 3: Pib Zen Installer

Tam sim no tias txhua yam kev npaj ua haujlwm tau ua, koj tuaj yeem muaj kev nyab xeeb pib nruab. Pib nws sawv nrog rub tawm ntawm Zen Installer Download, vim tias ntawm no kuj muaj nws tus kheej cov lus nug ntawm cov neeg siv novice.

1. Tom qab ntxig lub khau raj flash drive, pib lub computer. Tom qab ob peb feeb, lub qhov rai installer yuav tshwm sim. Ntawm no, nrog kev pab ntawm cov xub, xaiv "Khau Zoov Installer" thiab nyem rau ENTER.



2. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qauv thauj khoom thiab cov ntsiav yuav pib. Cia siab tias nws kawg.



3. Txheeb xyuas lub qhov rais zoo siab, nyeem cov cai installation yooj yim nthuav tawm ntawm no, thiab tom qab ntawd nyem rau ntawm "Yog".



4. Rau qhov kev teeb tsa yog, koj tsis tas yuav siv VPN, tab sis yog tias koj xav txuas rau lub server, nyem rau ntawm "yog".

Kauj ruam 4: Daim Qauv Discup

Niaj hnub no, peb yuav tsis nyob ntawm tes-kos duab ntawm lub hard disk rau cov neeg siv khoom cia thiab hauv qab cov lus pom tau paub tias txoj haujlwm no tau ua licas. Yog li ntawd, cia peb xaiv cov cim tsis zoo no feem thiab tsim cov kev cai dav dav.

1. Thaum cov lus nug tsim nyog tshwm, tshawb xyuas cov khoom siv tsis siv neeg thiab nyem rau ntawm "OK" khawm.



2. Paub meej tias cov neeg xaiv.



3. Yog tias muaj ntau lub cev tsav tsheb tau muab ntsia rau hauv qhov system, koj yuav tsum txiav txim seb qhov twg yuav tsum tau nruab rau. Tom qab xaiv, npaj mus rau txoj haujlwm hauv qab no.



4. Thaum ceeb toom txog lwv tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv yog tshwm sim, xaiv "yog" mus ntxiv.



5. Cia siab tias qhov kawg ntawm kev tsim cov tshooj tshiab.

Ntawm cov kev ua no nrog partitions ntawm cov tawv tawv ua tiav. Cov neeg ua haujlwm tau ua nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov hauv qab no yuav muaj lub luag haujlwm rau kev teeb tsa cov kev ua haujlwm dav dav ntawm kev ua haujlwm ua ntej kev teeb tsa.

Kauj Ruam 5: OS Teeb thiab Installation

Cov kev xaiv nram qab no yuav tsom rau tus neeg siv cov chaw ntawm cov kab ke ua ntej kev teeb tsa. Ntawm no, txhua tus neeg siv yuav tsum txiav txim seb cov khoom twg yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias tom qab ua tiav kev teeb tsa, tau txais kev faib khoom kom raug.

1. Cov neeg tsim tawm los qhia txog cov cai ntawm lawv lub teb chaws kom cov iav zoo tshaj plaws yog xaiv rau kev rub tawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb.



2. Tom qab ntawd, qhov chaw thiab cov lus raug xaiv. Tau qhov twg los nrhiav cov lus Lavxias thiab cov qauv sau ua ke ntawm cov cim.



3. Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, tus qauv txheem qauv yog xaiv nrog cov chaw ib txwm ntawm cov yuam sij, yog li nws tsis nkag siab hloov cov chaw no.



4. Lub qhov rai tom ntej no xaiv lub thib ob keyboard layout ntawm lub teb chaws tus lej.



5. Thaum ceeb toom "koj puas xav hloov koj cov keyboard variant" tshwm, nyem rau "Tsis Yog" yog tias koj tsis xav hloov qhov chaw ntawm cov yuam sij.



6. Yog tias koj xav tau xaiv lwm qhov kev teeb tsa lwm xaiv, koj yuav tsum khij qhov kev xaiv tsim nyog hauv ib daim ntawv teev npe.



7. Tom qab hais tias, qhia meej koj lub chaw saib. Yav tom ntej, nws yuav raug siv los txhawb lub sijhawm synchronize.



8. Tom ntej no, cim lub nroog kom tsim nyog rau subzones.



9. Nws tsis tas yuav hloov lub sijhawm hom, tab sis nws tsuas yog ua los ntawm cov neeg siv cov neeg siv nyiam.



10. Tam sim no lub computer thiab tus neeg siv pib. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, tus tswv tsev npe nkag mus. Nws yog nws uas yuav siv thaum txuas nrog lwm lub PC rau hauv lub zos lossis thoob ntiaj teb.



11. Tus neeg siv thawj zaug yuav raug tsim los ntawm lub hauv paus txoj cai. Ntawm no nkag mus rau lub npe tsim nyog thiab mus ntxiv.



12. Teeb tsa hauv paus nkag mus.



13. Rov ua nws cov tswv yim.



14. Kev thov tom ntej no, xaiv lub cim cim haum rau koj lub plhaub. Yog tias koj yog tus neeg siv novice, xaiv qhov kev coj ua yuav yog "bash".



15. Cov cai qub siv rau cov ntsiav. Cov neeg tshiab yuav tsum xaiv "Linux", tom qab uas koj tuaj yeem txav mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej.



16. Cov lus nug tom qab yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog cov neeg siv lub luag hauj lwm rau kev rub tawm qee qhov kev pabcuam ". Yog tias koj tsis paub dab tsi peb tab tom tham txog, tsuas yog teb rau "tsis muaj".



17. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej teb, koj yuav tsum nyeem cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus nug. Piv txwv li, hauv lub screenshot hauv qab no, nws tuaj yeem pom tau tias nws cov ntsiab lus yog kom ntxiv cov neeg rov qab ua haujlwm rau kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov chav, cawv thiab lwm cov haujlwm. Yog tias koj yuav siv lawv, teb cov lus nug zoo li no zoo.



18. Hint zoo li, cov ntsiab lus ntawm uas qhia tias yuav tsum xaiv cov ntaub ntawv tus thawj tswj thiab ib puag ncig. Ntawm no tsuas yog nyem rau "OK".



19. Raws li tus thawj tswj hwm Batch, nws yog qhov zoo dua los qhia meej "Pamac-Aur", tab sis qhov no tseem yog qhov kev xaiv uas yog. Ua ntej nws ua haujlwm, peb qhia koj kom tshawb cov ntaub ntawv raug cai ntawm ob tus thawj tswj hwm kom nkag siab tias yog haum.



20. Cov kev xaiv ntawm tus thawj tswj cov zaub kuj nyob ntawm tus kheej nyiam.



21. Tib yam siv rau lub ntsej muag graphic. Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, Zen Installer muaj ntau txoj kev muaj, yog li peb tau teeb tsa no rau thawj qhov chaw ntawm peb cov khoom siv niaj hnub no.



22. Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, browser browser yuav tsis nruab, yog li thaum cov lus nug tsim nyog zoo li yuav teb tau zoo ntxiv rau kev faib tawm.



23. Koj tuaj yeem mus rau hauv cov pawg sib cais los nruab cov software ntxiv nyob rau theem no. Peb xaiv cov kev xaiv "ua tiav" kom xaus txoj haujlwm no.



24. Cov kauj ruam ntawm cov peningast ua ntej txhim kho lub installation yuav ntxiv ib lub bootloader.



25. Qhia rau qhov chaw khaws nws. Peb tsis tau tsim cov cim ntawm peb tus kheej, yog li zuam lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb.



26. Ua raws li cov nqe lus nug ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm lwm cov OS ntawm lub khoos phis tawm. Yog tias lawv ploj lawm, nyem rau ntawm "tsis tau".



27. Kev teeb tsa yuav pib tam sim tom qab txhaj rau "Yog" hauv lub qhov rais uas tshwm.



28. Nws tseem nyob tsuas yog tos rau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txhua cov ntaub ntawv.



29. Koj yuav tau txais kev ceeb toom txog kev ua tiav ntawm kev teeb tsa. Ntawm no nyem rau "OK".



30. Xaiv "Rov Pib Dua" los rov pib dua lub system thiab pib siv Archlinux nrog lub khauj khaum duab.



31. Thaum lub grub bootloader tshwm, pib lub txheej txheem tso tawm.



32. Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, ib daim foos rau kev tso cai tshwm sim, uas txhais tau tias txhua yam kev ua tiav tau ua tiav.

Ntawm no, txhua yam kev ua nrog Zen Installer ua tiav. Koj tuaj yeem nyab xeeb thaum siv archlinux nrog teeb meem desktop ib puag ncig. Peb yuav tham txog kev teeb tsa txuas ntxiv thiab kev teeb tsa ntxiv ntawm cov kev kawm ntxiv me ntsis tom qab, thiab tam sim no peb saib xyuas lwm txoj hauv kev.

Txoj kev 2: antergos

Antergos - full-faredged faib raws ntawm Archlinux, tab sis tsis muaj kev sib txawv ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm los xaiv qhov chaw zoo rau lub desktop. Yog li ntawd, antergos thiab tau nkag rau hauv peb cov khoom siv niaj hnub no.

Kauj ruam 1: Download tau ISO-duab

Kev txhawb nqa ntawm Antergos cov neeg tsim tawm tau txiav tsis tau, yog li lub download tau tsuas yog los ntawm cov chaw thib peb, cov kev sib txuas uas peb tsis faib. Qhov no yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau tus installer qhov kev ua tau zoo, txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau raug kaw, thiab hloov kho tshiab rau cov kev pab cuam tom ntej yuav pib thauj los ntawm tus qauv AR.

Kauj ruam 2: Sau ib daim duab ntawm lub tshuab nyem

Qeb no ua tib zoo tib yam uas peb tau tham txog thaum xav txog cov qauv dhau los, yog li peb muab cov lus qhia kom ua tiav cov duab ntawm lub flash drive.

KAUJ RUAM 3: Kev Tso Tawm Kev Lag Luam Thiab Installation

Tom qab ua tiav cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv rau cov disk duab mus rau cov tsav uas tshem tau, koj tuaj yeem nyab xeeb rau nws rub tawm. Raws li koj twb twv, tag nrho cov kev txiav txim ntxiv yuav tshwm sim los ntawm GUI, thiab kev npaj rau kev faib tawm kev teeb tsa yog coj tawm zoo li no:

1. Thaum pib, lub vijtsam dub nrog kev nce qib ntawm rub tawm cov ntaub ntawv yuav tshwm sim. Tsis txhob nias cov yuam sij, thiab tsuas yog tos kom pom cov tsos ntawm cov hauv qab no.



2. Hauv cov ntawv qhia tshiab xaiv koj xav tau thawj yam khoom. Nias nkag mus rau hauv cov duab teeb tsa.



3. Hauv thawj lub qhov rai lub teb chaws raug xaiv. Los ntawm no yuav nyob ntawm cov lus teeb tsa yav tom ntej.



4. Koj yuav pom cov ntaub ntawv ntsig txog cov yam ntxwv siv computer ntawm lub khoos phis tawm.



5. Txiav txim siab nrog cov lus hauv kab ke.



6. Tom ntej no, qhia kom meej lub sijhawm thaj tsam thiab thaj av los teeb lub sijhawm synchronization.



7. Txiav txim siab cov keyboard layout. Tam sim no nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv lus Askiv, vim tias hloov thaum lub installation yuav tsis muaj, feem, kom teev tus username lossis password ntawm Cyrillic nkag yuav tsis ua haujlwm.



8. Tam sim no tus installer cov tswv yim txiav txim siab ntawm lub khauj khaum. Tshawb xyuas cov screenshots thiab cov lus piav qhia los ua qhov kev xaiv zoo.



9. Teem chaw ntxiv thiab txuas ntxiv rau Cheebtsam. Peb yuav tsis nres ntawm lawv, vim tias qhov no yog cov kauj ruam ntawm kev kawm. Peb tsuas yog hais meej tias kev ua kom muaj zog lossis kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom yog nqa tawm los ntawm kev txav mus rau cov kab sliders.



10. Tom qab ntawd, cov neeg tsim tawm tawm tswv yim qhia tau zoo rau kev tsim ib ntu rau khaws cia cov ntaub ntawv cache. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm qhov screen los tiv nrog txoj haujlwm lossis mus nrawm dua yog tias koj tsis xav tsim cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.



11. Qhov rai hauv qab no tau tshwm sim hauv qhov uas xaiv daim iav tau xaiv rau kev rub tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog. Nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tawm ntawm lub neej ntawd yog tias koj tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog txog kev xaiv ntawm ib tus neeg cia.



12. Nrog lub markup ntawm lub hard disk, lawv tseem yuav ua kom yooj yim - teeb tsa cov qauv kev hloov pauv yam tsis muaj kev hloov cov tsis muaj, thiab tom qab ntawd mus ntxiv. Cov neeg siv kev paub dhau los yuav tsim nyog muaj peev xwm tsim cov logal xav tau. Qhov no tsis muaj teeb meem, thiab thaum ua tiav kev teeb tsa ntawm OS.



13. Tom ntej no, daim disk nws tus kheej tau teev tseg rau txhua cov ntaub ntawv yuav muab khaws cia. Peb hais kom nws xaiv ua lub bootloader cia.



14. Tsim ib tus account thawj nrog cov cai hauv paus los ntawm kev ua daim foos tsim nyog hauv cov ntawv qhia chaw teeb tsa, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej.



15. Nco ntsoov tias txhua yam raug teeb tsa kom raug, muaj kawm txog tsab ntawv tshaj tawm uas tau tshwm sim, thiab tsuas yog tom qab pib lub installation.



16. Paub meej tias koj lub hom phiaj pib txhim kho Archlinux.



17. Cia siab tias kev ua haujlwm ua tiav, thiab tom qab ntawd rov pib lub PC, yav tas los xaiv lub khau raj Flash Drive.

Tom ntej no, nws tseem nyob tsuas yog kom khiav cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas twb muaj lawm kom paub tseeb tias nws ua haujlwm. Raws li tuaj yeem pom, cov duab nraaj no yog qhov yooj yim me ntsis dua li qhov dhau los, thiab nws tsis qis dua nws los ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj kev daws tau yooj yim dua. Nws raug nquahu kom them sai sai rau cov pib tshiab. Tom ntej no, peb xav kom koj paub txog nws tus kheej.

Txoj Kev 3: Txiv Neej Linux

Sij hawm dhau los, Archlinux tau raug txiav txim siab ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa tshaj plaws yuav tsum tshwm sim ntawm tus kheej los ntawm kev nkag mus hauv lub console. Txawm li cas los xij, daim duab kab ntawv hu ua Mejaro Linux tau tsim cov neeg nyiam. Nws yog lub rooj sib txoos no yog muab tso rau raws li qhov zoo tagnrho rau cov pib uas tsis xav ntsib ntau lub teeb meem teeb meem. Koj twb muaj ib cov lus qhia cais rau kev txhim kho cov version no ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Yog tias ob txoj kev xaiv yav dhau los tsis tuaj rau koj vim li cas los xij, peb qhia koj kom kawm Mancaro Linux.

Nyeem ntxiv: Installation ntawm cov Distribution Metjaro Linux

Npaj rau qhov tseeb tias tam sim ntawd tom qab kev teeb tsa tau ntxiv qee qhov tseem ceeb dua hauv OS thiab teeb tsa cov chaw yooj yim. Peb thov kom them sai sai rau cov kev txuas hauv qab no los daws cov haujlwm lossis tsawg kawg kawm lub hauv paus ntsiab lus rau kev ntxiv software thiab ua cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb.

Saib:

Txhim kho thiab teeb tsa cov ntaub ntawv server hauv Linux

Teeb tsa mail server hauv linux

Synchronization ntawm lub sijhawm hauv Linux

Hloov Passwords hauv Linux

Rov pib Linux los ntawm lub console

Saib cov ntawv xov xwm hauv Linux

Tus neeg siv hloov hauv Linux

Kawm tiav cov txheej txheem hauv Linux

Tsawg kawg lub xub ntiag ntawm GUI-FLEERIST thiab tso cai rau kev siv ntau yam dhau los ntawm GUI, li cas los xij, rau "Terminal" tseem yuav tau daws. Peb twb sau ntau cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntsig txog cov qauv thiab cov kev siv tau nquag. Hauv cov lus qhia zoo li no, kev ua haujlwm algorithm ntawm cov khoom siv thiab lawv cov kev xaiv tseem ceeb yog dealt.

Saib:

Cov neeg siv uas nquag siv rau hauv "Terminal" Linux

Ln / Nrhiav / LS / GREP / PWD hais kom ua hauv Linux

Ua ib feem ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm niaj hnub no, koj tau paub txog peb lub tswv yim sib txawv ntawm Archlinux nrauc installers. Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, txhua ntawm lawv muaj nws tus yam ntxwv thiab yuav suav cov neeg siv los ntawm ntau hom. Nws tseem nyob tsuas yog los xam tawm qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog kev xaiv dab tsi rau kev xaiv.