Nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia no kom paub meej yuav ua li cas rau tsim ib tug BAT hais kom ua cov ntaub ntawv, khiav nws thiab ib co lus qhia ntxiv hais tias tej zaum yuav pab tau nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus teb ntawm lub npe nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug.
Tsim ib .bat ntaub ntawv uas siv notepad
Cov thawj thiab yooj yim txoj kev uas yuav ua ib tug BAT ntaub ntawv yog siv cov qauv Notepad kev pab cuam tam sim no nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tshuaj pleev versions ntawm lub qhov rais.
Cov creation cov kauj ruam yuav tsum yog raws li nram no.
- Khiav cov phau (nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam - standard, nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais 10 sai khiav los ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb nyob rau hauv lub taskbar yog hais tias tus notepad yog tsis nyob rau hauv lub "Start" ntawv qhia zaub mov, koj yuav tau pib los ntawm C: \ qhov rais \ NotePad.exe).
- Sau cov code ntawm koj BAT ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub notepad (piv txwv li, luam los ntawm qhov chaw los yog sau koj tus kheej, hais txog ib co lus txib - ces nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia).
- Nyob rau hauv lub notepad ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv "Cov ntaub ntawv" - "txuag tau li", xaiv qhov chaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, qhia kom meej lub npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nrog lub .bat extension thiab, nco ntsoov, nyob rau hauv lub Cov ntaub ntawv hom teb, set "Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv".
- Nias lub Txuag khawm.
Ceeb toom: Yog hais tias cov ntaub ntawv yog tsis tau dim mus rau lub qee qhov chaw, piv txwv li, rau ib tug C disk, nrog rau cov lus "Koj tsis tau tso cai rau txuag cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no," tsuas yog mus rau lub "Cov ntaub ntawv" nplaub tshev los yog nyob rau lub desktop , thiab ces luam mus rau lub kev kawm qhov chaw (lub ua kom muaj qhov teeb meem no yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais 10 mus rau sau nyob rau hauv ib co folders, cov thawj coj txoj cai uas tsim nyog, thiab txij li thaum lub notepad tsis tau khiav rau sawv cev ntawm tus kws tswj txoj, nws tsis tau tseg cov ntaub ntawv rau lub teev nplaub tshev).
Koj .bat ntaub ntawv Npaj: Yog hais tias koj khiav nws, tag nrho cov commands uas muaj npe nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv yuav tau txiav tseg (muab hais tias yog tsis muaj kev ua yuam kev thiab xav tau cov neeg khiav dej num cai: nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub tej zaum nws yuav tsim nyog los khiav cov BAT ntaub ntawv sawv cev ntawm tus kws tswj txoj: Txoj cai nias rau ntawm tus .bat ntaub ntawv - khiav sawv cev thawj tswj nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus teb ntawv qhia zaub mov).
Ceeb toom: Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, yog tias koj xav hloov cov tsim cov ntaub ntawv, tsuas yog nias nws nrog rau txoj kev nas khawm thiab xaiv Kho kom raug neeg.
Muaj lwm txoj kev los ua ib tug BAT cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis tag nrho lawv haus down rau kev sau commands rau ib tug hais kom ua nyob rau hauv txoj hlua nyob rau hauv ib phau ntawv cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv tej ntawv nyeem editor (tsis muaj formatting), uas yog ces rua nrog lub .bat extension (piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais XP thiab 32-ntsis lub qhov rais 7 Koj txawm yuav ua ib tug .bat cov ntaub ntawv rau qhov hais kom ua kab siv cov Kho kom raug neeg ntawv nyeem editor).
Yog hais tias koj muaj enabled displaying cov ntaub ntawv extensions (kev hloov nyob rau hauv cov kev tswj vaj huam sib luag - Explorer tsis - Saib - mus nkaum qhov extensions sau npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hom), ces koj yuav tsuas ua ib tug ntaub ntawv thov .txt, ces rename cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm qhov chaw lub .bat extension.
Khiav cov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv lub BAT ntaub ntawv thiab lwm yam yooj yim commands
Nyob rau hauv qhov hais kom ua cov ntaub ntawv, koj yuav khiav tej kev pab cuam thiab commands ntawm daim ntawv no: https://technet.microsoft.com/ru-ru/library/cc772390(v=ws.10).aspx (tab sis yog, ib co ntawm cov kev cai tswjhwm yuav tsis tau nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais 8 thiab qhov rais 10). Tom ntej no - tsuas yog ib cov ntaub ntawv rau novice neeg siv.
Feem ntau cov feem ntau muaj cov nram qab no paub tab: Start ib qho kev pab los yog ntau cov kev pab cuam los ntawm .bat cov ntaub ntawv, pib ib co zoo ntawm kev ua (piv txwv li, tu lub cia, muab faib rau Wi-Fi los ntawm ib tug laptop, xa tawm cov computer los ntawm timer).
Yuav pib ib qho kev pab los yog kev pab cuam, siv qhov hais kom ua:
pib "" path_k_rogramYog hais tias txoj kev muaj rau tej qhov chaw, noj tag nrho cov kev mus rau hauv ob chav quotes, piv txwv li:
Start "" "C: \ Program ntaub ntawv \ Program.exe"Tom qab txoj kev mus rau qhov kev pab cuam, koj muaj peev xwm kuj qhia kom meej tias cov tsis nrog uas nws yuav tsum tau pib, piv txwv li (nurses yog hais tias tus startup tsis muaj rau tej qhov chaw, noj lawv nyob rau hauv quotes):
PIB "" C: \ qhov rais \ NotePad.exe file.txtCeeb toom: Nyob rau hauv ob chav quotes tom qab PIB software, qhov hais kom ua cov ntaub ntawv npe tso tawm nyob rau hauv cov kab hais kom header yuav tsum tau teev. Qhov no yog ib tug yeem parameter, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov qhaj ntawv los ntawm cov quotes, tus tso kev BAT ntaub ntawv uas muaj quotes nyob rau hauv paths thiab tsis muaj peev xwm mus poob nthav.
Lwm pab sawv daws yog yuav pib lwm BAT ntaub ntawv los ntawm qhov tam sim no cov ntaub ntawv, koj yuav ua li no siv cov Hu hais kom ua:
Hu Path_Fail_Bat TsisCov kis tau tsis thaum startup yuav nyob hauv lwm BAT cov ntaub ntawv, piv txwv li, peb hu cov ntaub ntawv nrog lub tsis:
Hu file2.bat parameter1 parameter2 parameter3Nyob rau hauv File2.Bat, koj yuav nyeem tau cov tsis thiab siv raws li paths, tsis tau pib lwm cov kev pab nyob rau hauv no txoj kev:
ECHO% 1 ECHO% 2 ECHO% 3 masCov. Rau txhua parameter, peb siv nws ib theem zuj zus tooj nrog ib tug feem pua kos npe rau. Cov nyob rau hauv lub saum toj no piv txwv yuav tso zis rau lub commands qhov rais ntawm tag nrho cov kis tsis (tus ECHO hais kom yog siv mus tso zis ntawv nyeem rau hauv lub console qhov rai).
Yog lub neej ntawd, lub commands qhov rais kaw sai li sai tau tom qab executing tag nrho cov lus txib. Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum nyeem cov ntaub ntawv hauv lub qhov rais, siv lub mas hais kom ua - nws yuav tsis tua ntawm commands (los yog kaw cov qhov rai) ua ntej nias ib qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub console los ntawm tus neeg siv sab.
Tej zaum, ua ntej ua tau zoo rau tom ntej no hais kom ua, koj yuav tsum tos ib lub sij hawm (piv txwv li, kom txog thaum lub kev pab thawj zaug yog ua kom tiav). Ua li no, koj yuav siv tau qhov hais kom ua:
Timeout / T Time_B_SecundYog hais tias koj xav, koj yuav khiav ib qho kev pab nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau quav tso daim ntawv los yog deployed video siv MIN thiab MAX tsis ua ntej specifying qhov kev pab cuam nws tus kheej, piv txwv li:
PIB "" / MIN C: \ qhov rais \ NotePad.exeKom kaw tau lub commands qhov rais tom qab executing tag nrho cov commands (txawm hais tias nws yog feem ntau kaw thaum uas siv cov Start yuav pib), siv cov TAWM hais kom ua nyob rau hauv lub xeem uake. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tus console tsis kaw lawm tom qab pib qhov kev pab cuam, sim siv xws li ib tug hais kom ua:
CMD / C PIB / B "" path_k_rogram tsisCeeb toom: Nyob rau hauv no hais kom ua, yog hais tias tus paths rau qhov kev pab cuam los yog tsis muaj tej qhov chaw, tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem nrog lub community launch uas yuav daws tau zoo li no:
CMD / C PIB "" / D "path_K_Papka_s_Belates" / b file_name_file "Parameters_S_Belates"Raws li twb tau sau tseg, cov no yog cov tsuas yooj yim heev minimens rau lub feem ntau nquag siv commands nyob rau hauv BAT cov ntaub ntawv. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, ua ntxiv kev pab raws qib, sim mus nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog nyob rau hauv Internet (saib rau, piv txwv li, "ua ib yam dab tsi rau qhov hais kom ua kab" thiab siv tib lub commands nyob rau hauv lub .bat ntaub ntawv) los yog nug ib lo lus nug nyob rau hauv cov lus, kuv yuav sim mus pab.