Kev nrawm ntawm kev ua kev yees duab hauv Photoshop nyob ntawm lub peev xwm los ua haujlwm nrog txheej ua haujlwm, vim hais tias cov ntsiab lus yooj yim ntawm cov nqi hluav taws xob tau txiav txim siab kom meej. Yog li ntawd, kev ua haujlwm nrawm nrog txheej hauv Photoshop, qhov zoo dua koj yuav pib nkag siab qhov program, thiab ua haujlwm nrog daim duab yuav zoo li yooj yim.
Dab tsi yog txheej
Lub hauv paus ntawm Pixel daim phiaj thiab muaj ib txheej. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom ua dab tsi hauv lub neej, tsis yog nyob rau hauv cov kev pab cuam, yog tias tsim cov ntsiab lus yog nyob rau tib txheej. Puas yog nws ua tau txhua? Ua haujlwm nrog lub dav hlau, tsis yog nrog cov duab peb zaug?Peb tuaj yeem pom cov khoom, tab sis tsiv lawv, lossis hloov - tsis muaj. Txheej hauv txoj kev lag luam no muaj txiaj ntsig peb. Cov duab 3D tau tsim, ntawm no txhua qhov khoom nyob hauv nws qhov chaw, thiab peb tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog txhua yam kev kawm hauv daim duab tsis muaj teeb meem.
Siv ib qho piv txwv yooj yim: Tus tswv tas li ua rau muaj qee yam kev nthuav dav, nws muaj cov paub me nyuam paub, cov ntsiab lus. Dheev tus neeg siv khoom nug kom txo nws me ntsis. Tus tswv yuav tau rov ua txhua yam ntawm thaum pib heev.
Rau cov ntsiab cai no, cov neeg siv tau kho los ntawm cov neeg siv ntawm cov kev paub xim zoo xim. Thiab vim li cas? Tsuas muaj 1 txheej ua haujlwm ua haujlwm thiab yog tias koj sim ntxiv cov khoom tshiab, nws tsuas yog sau tag nrho cov duab kos thiab hobs dab tsi tom qab.
Ib txheej hauv Photoshop yog qhov chaw tsis pom ntawm qhov chaw uas tuaj yeem tso tau. Yog li, ib puag ncig daim duab tau tsim: muaj cov khoom nyob sab nraum qab thiab tom qab sab tom qab, hauv nruab nrab.
Txheej thiab chaw ua haujlwm hauv Photoshop
Cov txheej tsis muaj kev txwv nyob hauv thaj chaw. Thaum tsim cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov loj ntawm 1000 ib 1000 pixels, tab sis nws kiag li tsis txhais tau tias cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg txhua 1000 pixels.
Daim tawv - Qhov no yog infinity uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag ntau npaum li koj nyiam, ntawm txhua tog. Tsis txhob ntshai tias tsis muaj chaw txaus. Yuav muaj ntau qhov chaw (tshwj tsis yog muaj hoob kawm koj lub khoos phis tawm ntawm daim khib nyiab thiab cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseem ceeb).
Vaj huam sib luag txheej hauv Photoshop
Hauv Photoshop, muaj cuab yeej tswj cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Txhawm rau nrhiav cov txheej vaj huam sib luag mus rau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov "Qhov rai" , ces xaiv "Txheej" Cov. Tso qhov chaw rau koj xis, nws yuav ib txwm nyob ntawm tes. Lub vaj huam sib luag yuav tsum tau kawm, los ntawm qhov no koj yuav txuag sijhawm thiab nce qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
Yog li vaj huam sib luag:
Nyob rau hauv nws ntu, tabs yog pom tias pom - qhov no yog cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Lawv tuaj yeem sib xyaw, hloov ua nws yooj yim rau koj. Thaum koj yuj tus cursor ntawm txheej, koj tuaj yeem pom nws cov yam ntxwv los ntawm cov cim (txheej thaiv, nws pom kev).
Thaum koj qhib ib daim duab, ces koj muaj ib txheej, thiab qee qhov txhaws, nws yog hu ua cov keeb kwm yav dhau. Los ntawm txoj kev, ntau zaus tib neeg muaj teeb meem hauv kev txiav txim siab cov txheej li ib txwm thiab keeb kwm yav dhau los, lawv tsuas tsis paub paub qhov txawv lawv. Yog li ntawd, cia peb xav txog cov ob hom ntawm txheej.
Tom Qab Thiab Txheej Txheem Dem
Thaum qhib ib daim duab hauv Photoshop, muaj ib txheej - keeb kwm yav dhau los. Cov txheej tom qab yog ib hom ntawm ib txwm, tsuas yog nrog nws cov khoom tshwj xeeb.
Thaum pib txheej yog nyob rau hauv qab ntawm cov npe, sai li sai tau qhov tshiab - keeb kwm yav dhau los qis dua. Raws li tau hais los saum toj no - keeb kwm yav dhau los yog ib txwm tau thaiv, yuav luag txhua yam kev ua tau los ua ke nrog nws: siv yas, sau; Hloov ntxoov ntxoo, kos duab rau nws nrog txhuam, ua kom cov khoom blring, ua cov qoob loo thiab ntau ntxiv.
Yog li ntau cov kev ua tau ua tau tias yog tias koj tuaj yeem sau tau - koj tuaj yeem tau tsis meej pem, yog li nws tau yooj yim los txiav txim siab dab tsi nrog cov txheej keeb tsis tau.
Sau npe:
Ib nrab opaque txheej yuav tsis dhau los ua neeg txhais lus ib yam nkaus.
Ua ntawv thov hom ntawv thov tsis tuaj yeem siv, nws tseem tsis yooj yim sua kom rho tawm, txij li nws raug thaiv los ntawm thaum pib thaum pib.
Hom kev sib tshooj yog siv rau cov khaubncaws sab saud nkaus xwb, thiab tom qab - qis dua, yog li ntawd, tsis siv cov overlays.
Txawm hais tias koj xaiv cov khoom thiab tshem tawm cov duab, txheej txheej opaedially, nws yuav tsis tau npog tag nrho cov khoom, peb yuav tsum tau rov qab cov npe nrov ", nyob rau hauv uas txhua yam ua tiav txoj kev no.
Hauv Is Taws Nem, cov lus thov zoo li cov kev thov zoo li: "Yuav ua li cas thiaj li tau txhais keeb kwm yav dhau los, nws yog pom tias tib neeg tsis nkag siab cov txheej txheem ntawm txhua tus, tsis paub Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm cov kev tsis tsim nyog hauv daim duab.
Tom Qab Txheej - Qhov kev teeb tsa qub heev hauv Photoshop Program, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim tshem tawm nws. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum qhib lub tab. "Txheej" , xaiv "Tshiab" , ces "Txheej los ntawm txoj kev npaj tom qab" (Muab qhov ntawd koj ua haujlwm hauv 6 qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm Photoshop, cov qub versions yuav txawv me ntsis hauv tabs).
Nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev, koj tuaj yeem ua ib qho txheej txheem dog dig (seem "Txheej" , xaiv "Tshiab" , ces "Rov qab npaj los ntawm txheej".
Txhawm rau txuag lub sijhawm thiab tsis tshawb rau cov tabs xav tau, ob npaug nyem rau ntawm txheej vaj huam sib luag. Nyem rau hauv qab lossis sab laug lub npe txheej txheej. Tom qab txheej keeb kwm yav dhau los ua ib txheej li ib txwm, txhua yam haujlwm nrog ib txheej ua. Suav nrog kev tsim cov txheej txheem translucent.
Cov hom ntawm txheej hauv Photoshop
Txheej hauv Photoshop muaj ntau heev. Xav txog lub ntsiab ntawm lawv:
Txheej qub - Nov yog txheej, tsis muaj ib qho ntxiv no, feem ntau. Nws tuaj yeem yog ob daim duab thiab daim duab qhia.
3D Txheej - Photoshop Innovation, nrog kev pab ntawm nws koj tuaj yeem ntxiv ob-seem duab rau peb-seem. Ua haujlwm nrog nws yog txaus siab complex, nws yog txawm tias yog ib qho ntawm kev tsis meej pem tshaj plaws.
Txheej ntawm cov xim kho - peculiar txheej. Koj tuaj yeem txawm hais tias qhov no yog lub lim uas tuaj yeem hloov kho xim. Los ntawm txoj kev, cov qauv xim kho muaj ntau dua.
Txheej sau - Nrog kev pab ntawm nws, koj tuaj yeem pleev xim lossis hliv rov qab nrog cov xim tiag tiag, lossis txawm tias muaj kev ntxhib los mos. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias cov txheej txheej zoo li no yooj yim rau cov chaw (muaj ib lub vaj huam sib luag tshwj xeeb, nws yog kev hloov kho thiab hloov nrog nws).
Txheej nrog cov ntawv sau - Hauv qhov program, tsab ntawv feem ntau nyob ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud sib txawv. Lawv tseem hu ua - ib txheej ntawv. Yeej, yog tias ib tug neeg nkag siab thiab tuaj yeem paub cov ntawv sau ua cov khoom siv, nws ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg.
Kawg no Ntse - txheej Qhov tshiab tshaj plaws, los ntawm qhov tseeb version. Tsuas muab tso, nws sawv cev rau cov txheej li ib txwm, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv kev tiv thaiv. Koj puas paub dab tsi lub ntsiab ntawm kev tiv thaiv?
Peb txheej muab tso rau hauv lub thawv tshwj xeeb, nws tsis tso cai hloov cov duab duab. Ntse - txheej - muaj tib lub thawv ". Koj tuaj yeem pom ib lub cim me me ntawm ib qho kev me me - kos npe ntawm qhov ua haujlwm tiv thaiv yog tsim tawm.
Vim li cas peb thiaj thaiv lub sijhawm?
Ntse - txheej Qhov tseeb, tsis thaiv lub sijhawm nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus. Cov duab dag nyob rau hauv cov ntse txheej txheej, koj tuaj yeem nqa tawm cov kev ua. Ib qho ntxiv, muaj cov cib fim los thov cov teebmeem no, thaum cov duab tsis txaus ntshai, tab sis tseem nyob hauv tib qho zoo.
Vaj huam sib luag txheej
Yav dhau los, Vaj huam sib luag ntawm txheej txheej tau hu ua lub palette ntawm txheej. Nov yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov kev pab cuam, tsis muaj nws yuav tsis muaj kev nkag siab. Nyob rau hauv cov laus, nws yog qhov tsim nyog tseem yuav tsum tau pom lub vaj huam sib luag thiab qhib nws, thiab tam sim no, lub sijhawm no vaj huam sib luag qhib cia, tom qab kev thauj khoom.
Qhov tseeb, lub vaj huam sib luag yog qhov yooj yim heev hauv "kev tswj hwm". Rau lub teeb pom kev, faib nws ua 3 ntu: lub sab saud, qis dua, nruab nrab. Cov qauv kev pom sab saud, qhov nruab nrab - txhua txheej, qis dua - chaw.
Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm vaj huam sib luag, koj tuaj yeem xaiv hom zauv uas muaj ntau, koj tuaj yeem tsim cov txiaj ntsig rau cov duab siv nws.
Koj tuaj yeem tsim cov opacity ntawm txhua txheej. Yog tias opacity raug txo kom 0%, txheej txheej yuav pom. Nws yog tsim nyog rov qab opacity mus rau 100%, raws li koj yuav pom tag nrho cov txheej.
Hauv qab ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag pom tau icon "FX" Nrog rau ntau yam qauv thiab overlay tau thov.
Txhawm rau ntxiv ib txheej - lub npog ntsej muag, koj yuav tsum nyem rau ntawm lub duab plaub icon, sab hauv uas yog lub voj voog.
Txhawm rau tsim ib txheej kho kom raug, nyem rau ntawm lub voj voog tom ntej.
Lub square nrog txoj kev nkhaus ua lub pob tshab txheej tshiab.
Tshem cov txheej uas siv lub icon "Pob tawb".
Li cas los theej tawm txheej txheej
Txhawm rau txheej txheej hauv Photoshop, nyem txoj hlua ntawm cov txheej uas xaiv nrog khawm nas txoj cai, koj yuav pom cov zaub mov zoo nas, koj yuav pom cov zaub mov zoo nas, koj yuav pom cov zaub mov zoo nas, koj yuav pom cov zaub mov zoo nas, koj yuav pom cov zaub mov zoo nas, koj yuav pom cov zaub mov zoo nas, koj yuav pom cov zaub mov zoo nas, koj yuav pom cov zaub mov zoo nas, koj yuav pom cov zaub mov zoo nas, koj yuav pom cov zaub mov zoo nas, koj yuav pom cov zaub mov zoo nas, koj yuav pom cov zaub mov zoo nas, koj yuav pom cov zaub mov zoo nas, nej yuav pom cov zaub mov zoo "Tsim ib txheej txheej txheem".
Koj tseem tuaj yeem theej tawm qhov tseem ceeb sib xyaw ua ke, tuav CTRL thiab J. , txheej txheej tshiab tau tsim tam sim no - theej tawm, qhov tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau.
Yog tias cov teebmeem tsis tau thov rau txheej, koj tseem tuaj yeem theej tawm nws zoo li qhov no: Helm CTRL thiab A. , ces CTRL thiab C. Ntxig siv cov haujlwm CTRL thiab V..
Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev nrawm tshaj plaws yog los tuav Alt. Thiab luag cov txheej saum toj no.
Yog li, koj tuaj yeem theej tawm txhua yam, piv txwv li: Cov teebmeem lossis npog ntsej muag.
Yuav ua li cas ua lub pob tshab txheej
Coob leej xav tsis thoob li cas ib qho twg tuaj yeem ua tau pob tshab. Cov chaw zoo li no yog nyob rau hauv cov vaj huam sib luag ua ke, nyob rau sab saum toj. Ntim thiab Opacity Tsis muaj teeb meem ua ib txheej txheej pob tshab.
Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev sau los ntawm opacity?
Pouring yog muaj peev xwm tshem tawm tsuas yog cov tsos ntawm cov txheej txheem casting.
Opacity tshem tawm cov tsos ntawm tag nrho cov txheej ua kom tiav.
Tus sau yuav tsum tau siv thaum tus neeg siv xav txo qhov pom kev ntawm txheej. Hauv tag nrho lwm kis, opacity yog xav tau (piv txwv li, yog tias nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tso cov txheej txheem kev pom).
Nthuav ib qho tseeb: Yog tias ob qho chaw yog 50%, txheej txheej sau, raws li qhov sau thiab opacity muab tshem tawm ib nrab ntawm qhov pom ib nrab, tab sis txawm li cas peb xav, cov chaw ua haujlwm txawv.
Peb tshem 50% ntawm kev sau (50% ntawm pom meej). Lub opacity tshem tawm lwm 50% ntawm 50% los ntawm pouring ntxuav. Tsib caug feem pua ntawm 50 sib npaug 25. Los ntawm ntawm no, xaus lus yog tias koj tshem tau 50% ntawm kev sau thiab 50% yuav raug tso tawm hauv kev sib sau ua ke.
Txheej Txheej Ntau Yam
Ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv qhov kev pab cuam yog hom zauv uas muaj ntau. Raws li peb twb paub lawm, cov duab tuaj yeem muaj cov txheej ntawm cov qib sib txawv ntawm cov qauv sib txawv, txhua qhov ntawm "yog" li qub "los ntawm lub neej ntawd.
Yog tias siv rau txheej txheej sib tshooj, cov cim los ntawm ib txwm muaj, nws yuav pib sib cuam tshuam nrog hauv qab txheej, tso cai rau koj hloov cov duab lossis tsim cov teebmeem. Overlay hom yog tsuas yog tsim rau retouching thiab kos duab.
Cov kev sib cuam tshuam tseem ceeb ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg: kev sib cais, hloov maub, sib npaug, hlawv cov xim, teeb pom kev zoo thiab ntau ntxiv.
Xauv thaiv cov qauv
Muaj cov xwm txheej zoo li no thaum tus tshiab tuaj yeem ua tsis muaj dab tsi nrog cov txheej, nws tsis hnov mob rau txhua yam: tsis kam txav, tsis muab rau kev ua. Hauv qhov no, nws yog tseeb tias txheej txheej txheej thaiv.
Xauv hom yog nyob rau hauv txheej vaj huam sib luag, nyob rau sab qaum. Koj tuaj yeem siv sijhawm 4 ua: Txuag cov pob tshab ntawm pixels, txuag cov xim ntawm pixels, ruaj ntseg txoj hauj lwm thiab txuag txhua yam.
Thaiv pob tshab Pixels - Txhua yam yog tseeb ntawm no, cov qauv no thaiv txhua yam kev ua nrog pom pixels. Tsuas muab, nrog ib txheej koj tuaj yeem ua ntau yam, piv txwv li: hloov, txav lossis rho tawm.
Tab sis nws yog tsis yooj yim hloov cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov tsis pom, txij li thaum pixels yog thaiv.
Kho kom raug yog tau tsuas yog cov chaw uas muaj ib daim duab.
Pixel thaiv cov duab - Nws yog lub laj thawj kom xav tias txhua qhov pixels ntawm cov duab (pom thiab pom) yog thaiv. Tsiv cov txheej, hloov nws cov nplai, muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog cov ntsiab lus, thiab hloov cov ntsiab lus, gradients thiab lwm yam twj paj nruag - nws tsis yooj yim sua.
Xauv txheej txheej. Yog tias koj thov txoj haujlwm no, tom qab ntawd txheej tsis tuaj yeem tsiv nyob txhua qhov chaw, txhua tsav txhua yam raug tso cai. Yooj yim rau cov neeg siv uas tau nrhiav qhov tseem ceeb txheej, thiab tom qab ntawd yuam kev nws.
Thaiv txhua yam - Cov txheej puv txheej. Hloov cov duab, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom txav. Cov yam ntxwv no tuaj yeem pom tau yooj yim: lub icon zoo li lub xauv tsis tu ncua. Koj tuaj yeem yooj yim txiav txim siab seb txheej txheej twg, thiab uas tsis yog.
Yuav khi ib txheej
Thaum ua haujlwm hauv qhov kev pab cuam, ib qho ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud pov thawj. Qee qhov kev thov thiab cuam tshuam, kom yooj yim dua, koj yuav tsum ua ke ua ke, kom nws tsis dhau qhov twg nws yooj yim kom tau tsis meej pem. Hauv qhov no, peb pom lub ntsiab lus zoo ib yam li cov saw hauv qab ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag, xaiv cov khaubncaws sab laug, xaiv cov khaubncaws sab laug sab laug ntawm ib qho ntawm kev clamping tus yuam sij CTRL , Xaiv tus so).
Lwm txoj kev: nrhiav lub tab "Txheej" , Xaiv "Khi cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg".
Rau qhov kev sib tshuam, koj yuav tsum nyem rau ntawm ib qho ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg nrog tus nas nas khawm thiab xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Tsim Txheej Txheem Hauv Photoshop
Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau hauv qhov kev zov me nyuam yuav tsum tsim ib txheej tshiab nrog ib tus nias. Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm txheej vaj huam sib luag, nrhiav lub icon ntawm cov ntawv nqa los ntawm nias nws tau tsim ib txheej tshiab.
Tseem muaj ib pab neeg uas qeeb qeeb hauv qhov no. Tab "Txheej" , Txuas ntxiv "Txheej tshiab" , "Txheej". Los yog yooj yim nias qhov tseem ceeb ua ke Ctrl + Hloov + n.
Hauv lub thawv sib tham, koj tuaj yeem tsim cov chaw koj xav tau ua ntej txheej tau tsim. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem ua ntej teeb tsa hom zauv uas muaj tshooj ntau thiab xaiv qib kev pom tsis tau. Ntawm qhov tod tes, tsis muaj dab tsi txwv koj los ntawm ua txhua yam no.
Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais nco "Xim" Koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa txheej txheej xim. Qhov no yooj yim yog tias tus neeg siv tsim lub xaib thiab nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau saib sab hauv cov khaubncaws xim.
Tej zaum, tseem muaj ib qho kev pab tau nyob hauv txheej txheem txheej txheem sib tham.
Yog tias koj paub ua ntej uas koj tsim ib txheej nrog ib hom zauv tshwj xeeb, ces koj tuaj yeem tau muab tso tam sim ntawd nrog ib qho xim nruab nrab. Yog li, uas yuav tsis pom nyob rau hauv hom tshwj xeeb xaiv hom.
Dab tsi yog nws tsim nyog rau? Cov xim nruab nrab feem ntau siv los tsim cov khaubncaws sab nraud. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem tsim ib txheej txheej khoob, ncuav nws 50% grey, siv cov nyhuv "Tom qab" , ces "Plooj" , thiab hom overlay. Nws hloov tawm cov nyhuv los nag. Nws tuaj yeem raug txwv rau cov nyhuv "Suab nrov" Siv cov hom zauv.
Yog li peb yuav ntxiv ib co suab nrov ntawm ib txheej txheej. Yog li ntawd, tsis yog tsim txheej txheej, tom qab ntawd ncuav nws nrog grey, tom qab ntawd hloov hom tshooj dhau, nws yooj yim rau nias tam sim ntawd Ctrl + Hloov + n Thiab hauv kev xaiv txhua qhov chaw sib tham.
Thiab cov lus qhia me me. Nyiam ua cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm cov khaubncaws sab laj kab? Hauv qhov no, koj hla lub thawv ntawv, txij li txheej txheej tau tsim tam sim ntawd rau yoov. Tab sis nyob rau qee qhov xwm txheej, lub thawv tseem ceeb tseem xav tau thiab hu rau nws, koj yuav tsum nias tus yuam sij Alt thaum koj nyem rau ntawm lub icon.
Yuav ua li cas thov txheej txheej style
Cov style ntawm txheej txheej yog cov muaj txiaj ntsig uas txuas ncaj qha rau cov txheej heev. Lawv qhov loj ntxiv yog tias lawv tsis thov rau lub sijhawm tas mus li. Lawv tuaj yeem yog neeg xiam, nkaum, tig rov qab thiab, tau kawg, hloov chaw.
Muaj ob txoj hauv kev siv lawv:
1. Thov ua tiav presaged
2. Tsim los ntawm kos thiab thov
Ua ntej: Qhib lossis tsim cov ntawv photoshop thiab theej tawm cov txheej keeb kwm yav dhau los. Mus rau ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov tseem ceeb "Qhov rai" - "Yeej" Txhawm rau qhib lub txheej txheem ntaus nkauj thiab tsuas yog nyem rau ntawm ib qho ntawm cov miniats hauv cov palette no. Tshem tawm tam sim li cas cov style tau siv rau txheej. Cov duab liab dawb, uas tig mus ncig pab pawg, koj tuaj yeem tshem cov style ntawm txheej.
Thib ob: Koj yuav tsum qhib thiab tsim cov ntaub ntawv photoshop, theej tawm cov txheej txheej keeb kwm yav dhau los. Hauv vaj huam sib luag txheej txheej, nyem ob zaug laug nas khawm ntawm txheej (tab sis tsis yog los ntawm lub npe!), Lossis nyem rau ntawm lub icon Fx. Hauv qab ntawm lub palette thiab xaiv txoj hlua "Overlay tsis".
Yuav ua li cas ua ib daim txheej xim
Cov txheej txheem kho xim tso cai rau koj los hloov cov xim ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg.
Los tsim nws tsim nyog:
Xaiv Tab "Txheej", "Kev Kho Mob Tshiab".
Yuav ua li cas ua ib txheej puv txheej
Cov txheej puv ua haujlwm raws nraim li kev kho txheej txheej, tsuas yog qhov, cov sau muaj xim monophonic xim. Nws yog tseeb tias txheej txheej ntawm cov ntawv sau tuaj yeem kho, tshem tawm, thaum tsis cuam tshuam rau lwm txheej.
Ntawm tab "Txheej" Xaiv cov txheej rau saum toj ntawm cov txheej puv yuav tsum tshwm sim. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov tseem ceeb "Tsim ib txheej puv nkaus" , Xaiv "Xim", "Gradient", "Txawv".
Yog tias tam sim ntawd koj txiav txim siab ua cov teeb meem thaum tsim, nyem rau ntawm "Txheej", "Cov txheej tshiab ntawm sau", "Xim", "Gradient" ntxiv yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau lub npe ntawm tus txheej thiab nruab ib lub zuam "Grouple nrog yav dhau los".
Daim ntawv thov daim npog qhov ncauj rau txheej
Lub hom phiaj ntawm lub txheej - qhov ncauj qhov ntswg yog los tswj lub transparency ntawm txheej.
Inexperienced neeg siv yuav nug: "Yog vim li cas ua li no txheej yuav tsum tau, ib tug daim npog qhov ncauj yog tias transparency yuav raug hloov siv lub" opacity "qhov chaw. Txhua yam yog yooj yim heev! Qhov tseeb yog hais tias tus muaj nuj nqi "Opacity" muaj peev xwm hloov xwb tus transparency ntawm tag nrho txheej, thiab "Txheej - Daim npog qhov ncauj" Yuav hloov ib feem ntawm cov txheej uas koj xaiv.
Yuav ua li cas nrhiav tau ib tug txheej - daim npog qhov ncauj? Tom qab ntawm cov txheej vaj huam sib luag muaj ib tug icon: ib lub voj voog nyob rau hauv tus duab plaub. Qhov no yog tus ceev tshaj txoj kev, nws tsuas yog mus nias rau qhov icon. Yog hais tias koj tau nyem 1 lub sij hawm, ib tug raster daim npog qhov ncauj yog tsim. Yog hais tias ob tug, ces ib tug vector daim npog qhov ncauj yog tsim.
Nyem thiab clamping tseem ceeb Alt. Tsim ib tug nkaum dub daim npog qhov ncauj, zoo sib xws, tus thib ob nias + clamping tseem ceeb = nkaum vector daim npog qhov ncauj.
Yuav ua li cas rau pab pawg neeg khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg
Cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg tej zaum npaum li ntawd hais tias lawv yuav tsum tau sov ua licas grouped. Yog hais tias koj kos cov qhov chaw tsim, cov khoom yuav tsum muab xam los ntawm ntau pua leej. Tib yam nrog ib tug complex daim ntawv loj loj los yog cover.
Yuav kom pab pawg neeg khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, highlight lub yam khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag thiab tuav Ctrl + G. G. Cov. Nyob rau hauv txhua vector kev pab cuam, qhov no yog ib tug grouping ntawm cov khoom nyob rau hauv ib tug block. Nyob rau hauv Photoshop, qhov no pab pawg neeg tsim ib tug tshwj xeeb nplaub tshev thiab folds tag nrho cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg mus rau hauv nws.
Cov ntawv tais ceev tseg tau yooj yim tsim nyob rau hauv lub khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg vaj huam sib luag. Muaj yog ib tug tshwj xeeb icon rau qhov no: ib qho kev npliag nplaub tshev. Lub nias rau nws tsim ib tug ntawv tais ceev tseg rau hauv uas koj yuav luag khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg (manually).
Qhov kev pab cuam yog cov txheej txheem ntawm kom yog koj txiav txim siab seb yuav rho tus pab pawg neeg, koj yuav ua li cas ua rau rho tawm, cov zaub mov yuav muab tso tawm kom muaj ib tug paub kev cai uas koj yuav tsum tshem tawm: ib pab pawg neeg thiab tag nrho cov sab hauv nws los yog tsuas yog ib pab pawg neeg.
Yuav kom hu mus rau lub pab pawg neeg dialog box Alt. Thiab nias rau ntawm cov pab pawg neeg icon.
Kev tshem tawm ntawm khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg nyob rau hauv photoshop
Rov qab lub lag luam los tsim tshiab khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg - tshem tawm lawv cov. Yog hais tias koj xav tau kom tshem tawm cov koom haum pab khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg los yog cia li ib tug txheej ua tsis tau tejyam, siv qhov kev tshem tawm muaj nuj nqi.
Nws muaj tsib txoj kev rau tshem tawm, xav txog lawv:
Tus thawj, qhov uas yooj yim: Xovxwm qhov kev tshem tawm qhov tseem ceeb rau lub keyboard. Backspace. lossis Rho tawm..
Ob txhais: Nyem tus nas rau lub pob tawb icon, uas yog nyob rau ntawm lub hauv qab ntawm lub palette ntawm lub khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Nws yuav tsuas tau sab laug mus rau paub meej tias deletion.
Peb: luag qhov ruaj txheej nyob rau hauv tib lub pob tawb.
Plaub: Nyem rau lub npe ntawm cov txheej right-click, xaiv xaiv ntawv qhia zaub mov "Rho tawm Txheej".
Fifth: Xaiv ib lub qhov rais "Txheej", "Rho tawm", "Txheej".
Navigating khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg nyob rau hauv Photoshop
Qee zaum nws hloov tawm tias cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg uas muaj cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg tau txais ntau heev thiab txhua yam no zoo li yog txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm. Muaj cov cuab yeej nthuav, nws yog hu ua lub cuab yeej ntawm kev txav. Txhawm rau xaiv ib txheej, clamp tus yuam sij CTRL Thiab nyem rau ntawm cov khoom uas nyob rau ntawm txheej.Cim thiab cov qauv
Cov xwm txheej ntawm txheej tau pom nrog kev tsim qauv.
Txheej hauv Photoshop muaj ntau cov kev tsim tshwj xeeb. Kev tsim qauv qhia tau tias lub xeev ntawm txheej. Nov yog qee qhov ntawm cov uas koj yuav ntsib.
Txheej txheej vaj huam sib luag muaj ntau txoj kev muaj txiaj ntsig. Piv txwv li, muaj cov ntawv qhia cov ntsiab lus txuas ntxiv, thaum koj nyem xis-nyem rau ntawm txhua lub twj. Koj tuaj yeem nyem rau ntawm txhua txheej vaj huam sib luag khoom nrog tus nas nas khawm, thiab tau xaiv cov ntawv qhia cov ntsiab lus ntawm uas koj tuaj yeem ua nrog cov khoom no.
Nyem rau ntawm daim npog koj tau txais daim npog ntsej muag kom ceev.
Nyem rau ntawm cov txee (tej yam me me) txheej txheej koj tau txais cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, qhov loj me thiab sib nciab.
Nyem rau txheej style icons koj tau txais cov style ntawv qhia zaub mov.
Nyem rau ntawm txheej koj tau txais cov ntawv qhia dav dav ntawm txhua hom kev xaiv thiab chaw. Theej tawm, ua ke thiab lwm yam.
Khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg teeb vaj huam sib luag
Hloov ib ces kaum ntawm txheej txheej vaj huam sib luag koj yuav raug coj mus rau cov ntsiab lus ntawv qhia zaub mov "Txheej" Cov. Feem ntau, nws tsis sawv cev rau kev txaus siab, vim nws muaj cov lus txib tib yam li cov zaub mov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg.
Tsim ib txheej tshiab, theej tawm, tsim ib pawg thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv cov chaw ntawm txheej vaj huam sib luag, nws yog tau, txawm li cas los xij, kom tau txais hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov no.
Xaiv "Vaj huam sib luag tsis".
Nyob rau hauv lub dialog box ntawm txheej vaj huam sib luag, koj tuaj yeem loj cov txheej thumbnail. Koj tuaj yeem ua ib yam nkaus xwb los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj yooj yim rau txoj kab me me txoj cai-nias txoj cai ntawm txheej vaj huam sib luag.
Hauv "vaj huam sib luag" "kem, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov qauv duab duab:
"Txheej Ciam Teb" - yuav qhia tsuas yog cov duab.
"Txhua daim ntawv" - Yuav qhia rau tag nrho cov ntshoo thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub graphics rau nws.
Yog hais tias lub ntshoo yog loj heev, me me graphics ntsiab tsuas yuav tsis pom. Qhov seem zog ntawm no lub qhov rais:
"Siv lub ntsej muag ntsej muag rau kev ua tiav" - Thaum tsim lub casting txheej, kev tsim ib tug dawb paug daim npog qhov ncauj los lub neej ntawd. Yog tias koj tsis nyiam nws, tua.
"Tso tshiab los" - Thaum tsim cov txheej txheej, lossis thaum tsim cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau txheej ntse, tam sim ntawd tig cov npe ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm tag nrho ntev ntawm txheej vaj huam sib luag. Yog tias koj muaj ntau yam khoom yog tias txhua theem muaj li kaum tus qauv, thiab koj tsis nyiam tig cov npe ntawm cov qauv, tsuas yog txiav tawm.
"Ntxiv ib lo lus daim ntawv rau theej khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg thiab pawg" - Thaum luam ib pab pawg neeg los yog txheej, qhov kev pab cuam imposes lub "Copy" icon, yog tias tsim nyog, cias tshem tawm cov checkbox.
Yuav ua li cas muab khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg nyob rau hauv photoshop
Combining khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam - cov kev lag luam tsim nyog yuav luag ib txwm. Thaum lub khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg cov kab ntau thiab ntau, nws yog yooj yim los mus tsuas muab lawv mus rau hauv ib txheej. Team pab peb nyob rau hauv no "Khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg - ua tau ib tug yuav txo tau".
Tom qab ua qhov kev txiav txim, tag nrho cov invisible khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg raug muab tshem tawm.
Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav muab pom siv "Txheej", "Ua ke pom".
Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, qhov tsim nyog khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yog tsis tsim nyog, qhov kev pab cuam yuav ua txhua yam rau nws tus kheej.
Yuav ua li cas rau hauj lwm ua ke ib ob peb yam khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg
Nyob rau hauv lwm yam teeb meem, koj yuav tau hauj lwm ua ke ua ke xwb ib tug ob peb khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum tau xaiv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg vaj huam sib luag thiab thov "Txheej", "Muab cov khaubncaws" Los yog siv ib tug yooj yim tseem ceeb thaum lawv tseem CTRL + E..
Yuav ua li cas rau Raster yeej txheej
Feem ntau newbies tsis to taub lub sij hawm "Raste" Cov. Qhov no yuav hais tau ntawm lub azà Program, qhov yooj yim hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov duab creation.Rastro duab - Nws txhais tau hais tias ua tej yam hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv daim duab, ib tug yees duab uas muaj xws li ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov nuj nqis.
Tej zaum koj yuav tsum rast lub yeej ntawm txheej. Txawm li cas los, yog tsis muaj pab neeg nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua hauj lwm ua ke tag nrho cov yeej nyob rau hauv ib tug raws sij hawm. Tab sis muaj ib txwm ib txoj kev tawm, raws li lawv hais. Koj yuav tsum tau tsim ib qho kev npliag txheej, highlight nws nrog yeej, ua ke nrog ib qho kev npliag txheej, kaw qhov tseem ceeb Hloov. Cov. Tam sim no xaiv "Khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg - muab khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg" Cov. Thaum phiajcim ib qho kev npliag txheej nrog ib tug txheej muaj yeej, raster graphics, tsis muaj yeej.
Yuav ua li cas ntws overlay hom
Yog hais tias koj siv tau los twb siv photoshop, feem ntau yuav hnov txog cov imposition hom. Cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yog superimposed on txhua lwm yam, thaum interacting nrog txhua lwm yam.
Overlay hom yuav siv tau los tsim teebmeem. Piv txwv li, hom "Npo" brightens lub snapshot "Sib npaug" Darkens ib tug yees duab.
Cov nuj nqi ua ke nrog ntawm lub khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg muaj ob peb zoo. Vim hais tias qhov kev txiav txim ntawm khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg nyob rau hauv lub vaj huam sib luag yog kiag li fwm, tus luj ntawm lub daim ntawv txo. Lub ua ke ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yog tej zaum tsim nyog ua ntej ntxiv duab editing.
Yuav kom muab lub khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ua ke nrog lub imposition nyhuv, nws yog tsim nyog mus rau ntsiab ob khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, clamp CTRL + E..
Lwm qhov teeb meem uas koj tau txais cov nyhuv ntawm overlaying rau ib tug complex nto. Thaum koj yuav tau txuag xim, thaum tshem cov overlay hom.
Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau txiav.
Koj yuav tsum paub hais tias hom kev tsim cov qauv thaum uas siv cov overlay hom yog lub txiaj ntsim ntawm tus sis ntawm cov sab sauv txheej uas muaj lub qab. Yog hais tias lub khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yog moog, cov nyhuv yuav raug hloov. Yog hais tias lub overlay hom kev hloov, cov nyhuv disappears. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li tsis mus poob rau hauv lub khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, koj yuav tau luam cov qis ib feem ntawm lub grey txheej thiab hauj lwm ua ke nrog cov sab saum toj.
Yuav ua li cas theej cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg
Luam yog yooj yim heev. Koj yuav tsum xaiv 1 txheej, nyem rau ntawm nws, thaum clamping Alt. Cov. Tsiv cov txheej saum toj no, ib daim qauv yuav tshwm sim.
Lwm txoj kev - txheej txheej theej luam kom yuam Ctrl + J. lossis "Txheej", "Tshiab", "Luam rau txheej txheej tshiab".
Kuj tseem muaj cov lus luam tawm "Txheej", "Tsim ib txheej txheej txheem".
Yuav ua li cas los tswj cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg
Cov neeg siv feem ntau ib txwm siv txheej vaj huam sib luag txheej. Los ntawm kev txav ntawm txheej, koj yuav tsum ntes nws nrog nas thiab txav nws siab dua. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tas yuav ua qhov no raws nraim! Qhov kev pab cuam yog nruab nrog ntau ntawm cov lus txib, ntawm qhov uas muaj tshwj xeeb npaj rau kev tsiv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg.
Nws tsis tas yuav nkag mus saib cov zaub mov thiab tshawb cov khoom tsim nyog muaj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov lus txib. Qhov no tuaj yeem txuag tau kev cawm dim.
Lub ntsiab:
"Txheej", "Teem", "ntawm qhov ua ntej" - Txav cov txheej saum toj no txhua tus,
"Txheej", "Teem", "mus tom ntej" - Tsiv sab saud 1 txheej,
"Txheej", "Teem", "txav rov qab" - Txav hauv qab no rau 1 txheej,
"Txheej", "Teem", "tsiv mus rau tom qab" "Txiav txim cov txheej kom nws yuav qis tshaj.
Kuj tseem muaj ib pab neeg txaus siab heev "Txheej", "Txheeb", "Inversion" Cov. Nws yuav hloov chaw ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Ntawm no nws yog ntuj los xaiv ob txheej.
Txheej txheej txheej txheem hais kom ua. Nws tuaj yeem ua tau siv cov cuab yeej txav, tab sis dhau ntawm lub cuab yeej, cov lus txib yog nyob hauv cov vaj huam sib luag.
Lawv yog B. "Txheej", "Dlhos".
Tag
Ntawm no peb tau saib ntawm ib qho tseem ceeb heev, kev ua haujlwm nrog txoj haujlwm, lub tswvyim. Kab lus suav nrog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, cov yeeb yam uas tsim nyog rau tus tshiab.
Tom qab nyeem nws, koj tam sim no paub dab tsi txheej yog, lub ntsiab ntawm txheej, yuav ua li cas ua haujlwm hauv vaj huam sib luag thiab yuav ua li cas qhib txheej hauv Photoshop.
Tus loj loj ntxiv txheej yog tias txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem txav tau, kho kom raug. Cov neeg siv tau yooj yim tsim lawv tus thawj kos duab lossis ua haujlwm ntawm daim duab, kho txhua txheej.