Lub Tonngle tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv software raug muab los ntawm software, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nws ua rau tob sab hauv lub system rau nws cov haujlwm. Yog li nws tsis muaj qhov xav tau hais tias ntau txoj kev tiv thaiv cov kab ke yuav cuam tshuam cov haujlwm ntawm txoj haujlwm no. Hauv qhov no, qhov yuam kev tsim nyog tshwm nrog cov cai 4-112, tom qab uas tornle nres ua nws txoj haujlwm. Nws yuav tsum tau kho.
Ua
Yuam kev 4-112 hauv tonngle yog qhov ntau. Nws tsis lees paub tias qhov kev zov me nyuam tsis tuaj yeem tsim tau UDP kev txuas rau tus neeg rau zaub mov, thiab yog li ntawd nws tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau nws cov haujlwm.Txawm hais tias lub npe npe ntawm cov teeb meem, nws tsis cuam tshuam nrog qhov tsis raug thiab tsis ruaj khov txuas nrog is taws nem. Yuav luag txhua tus ua rau muaj qhov ua yuam kev no yog los txhawm rau thaiv cov kev sib txuas sib txuas rau tus neeg rau zaub mov los ntawm kev tiv thaiv computer. Nws tuaj yeem yog cov kev pabcuam tshuaj antivirus, firewall lossis ib qho firewall. Yog li, nws tau txiav txim siab rau kev ua haujlwm nrog lub khoos phis tawm rau kev tiv thaiv.
Lus teb
Raws li twb tau hais, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los daws cov kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub computer. Raws li koj paub, kev tiv thaiv tuaj yeem faib ua ke ua rau ob lub kaus mom, vim tias txhua tus neeg muaj nqis.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom pom, ces tsuas yog txiav tawm cov kev ruaj ntseg system tsis yog cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws. Tunngle ua haujlwm los ntawm chaw nres nkoj qhib, los ntawm cov txheej txheem koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau tus neeg siv lub khoos phis tawm sab nraud. Yog li tiv thaiv yuav tsum muaj ib txwm muaj. Yog li ntawd, txoj kev no yuav tsum raug cais tawm tam sim ntawd.
Kev xaiv 1: Antivirus
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, raws li koj paub, sib txawv, thiab txhua tus muaj ib txoj kev lossis lwm txoj kev lossis lawv tus kheej cov neeg thov ntawm lub tunngle.
- Yuav pib nrog, nws tsim nyog pom seb cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm tau xaus rau hauv kev sib cais. Antivirus. Txhawm rau kuaj qhov tseeb no, nws yog txaus kom mus rau qhov kev pab cuam nplaub tshev thiab nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv "TNGLCTRL".
Yog tias nws nyob hauv cov nplaub tshev, tom qab ntawd cov antivirus tsis tau kov nws.
- Yog tias tsis muaj ntaub ntawv, tom qab ntawd cov antivirus tuaj yeem tos nws hauv quarantine. Koj yuav tsum cawm nws los ntawm qhov ntawd. Txhua antivirus yog ua tiav nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Hauv qab no koj tuaj yeem nrhiav qhov piv txwv rau cov antivirus avast!
- Tam sim no koj yuav tsum sim ntxiv nws rau kev zam rau antivirus.
- Nws yog tus nqi ntxiv cov ntaub ntawv "tnglctrl", thiab tsis yog tag nrho cov nplaub tshev. Qhov no yog ua kom txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub system thaum ua haujlwm nrog ib qho program uas txuas los ntawm chaw nres nkoj qhib.
Nyeem ntxiv: Coorantine avast!
Nyeem ntxiv: Yuav ua li cas ntxiv cov ntaub ntawv kom tshem tawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob
Tom qab ntawd, nws tseem yuav rov pib dua lub khoos phis tawm thiab sim pib txoj haujlwm dua.
Qhov Xaiv 2: Firewall
Nrog lub kaw lus firewall system yog tib yam - koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv ib cov ntaub ntawv rau kev zam.
- Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau hauv "tsis muaj" ntawm lub system.
- Hauv kev tshawb nrhiav bar, koj yuav tsum tau pib ntaus ntawv "firewall". Lub kaw lus yuav qhia sai sai qhov kev thov cuam tshuam nrog kev thov. Ntawm no koj yuav tsum tau xaiv qhov thib ob - "kev sib cuam tshuam nrog cov ntawv thov los ntawm firewall".
- Cov npe ntawm cov ntawv thov uas tau ntxiv rau cov ntawv teev npe tshwj xeeb rau cov kev tiv thaiv no yuav muab ntxiv. Txhawm rau hloov cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum nyem qhov "Kho kom raug teeb tsa" khawm.
- Nws yuav muaj los hloov cov npe ntawm cov tsis muaj. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas lub siab rau cov kev xaiv. Kev xaiv ntawm kev txaus siab yog hu ua "kev pabcuam tolngle". Nyob ze nws yuav tsum yog zuam tsawg kawg yog "nkag mus rau pej xeem". Koj tseem tuaj yeem muab tso rau "ntiag tug".
- Yog tias cov kev xaiv no tsis tuaj kawm ntawv, nws yuav tsum tau ntxiv. Ua li no, xaiv "cia lwm daim ntawv thov".
- Lub qhov rai tshiab yuav qhib. Ntawm no koj yuav tsum tau qhia txoj hauv kev mus rau cov ntaub ntawv "tnglctrl", tom qab uas nias khawm "ntxiv" khawm. Qhov kev xaiv no yuav muab tso tam sim ntawd ntxiv rau cov npe ntawm kev zam, thiab tsuas yog muaj kev nkag mus rau nws.
- Yog tias koj nrhiav tsis tau ntawm qhov kev zam ntawm tonngle, tab sis nws yeej yog muaj, ces ntxiv yuav muab qhov yuam kev tsim nyog.
Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem rov pib dua lub khoos phis tawm thiab sim siv lub tunngle ntxiv.
Ntxiv rau
Nws yuav tsum tau yug los hauv siab tias nyob rau hauv ntau hom firewall system muaj tej zaum yuav muaj sib txawv kev nyab xeeb. Yog li ntawd, qee tus tuaj yeem thaiv lub taub hau txawm tias raug txiav tawm. Thiab tseem ntau dua - TUNNGLE tuaj yeem thaiv txawm tias qhov tseeb tias nws yog ntxiv rau kev zam txim. Yog li ntawm no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau koom nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws.Tag
Raws li txoj cai, tom qab teeb tsa cov kev tiv thaiv, yog li nws tsis kov lub tterngle, qhov teeb meem nrog qhov yuam kev 4-112 ploj. Qhov yuav tsum tau rov nruab cov program feem ntau tsis tshwm sim, tsuas yog rov pib dua lub khoos phis tawm thiab txaus siab rau cov kev nyiam ua si hauv cov tuam txhab ntawm lwm tus neeg.