Text Editocin ɓullo da musamman domin da Linux dandali akwai mutane da yawa, amma mafi amfani tsakanin data kasance ne da ake kira hadedde raya muhallin. Suna amfani ba kawai don ƙirƙirar rubutu takardun, amma kuma ya ci gaba da aikace-aikace. A mafi tasiri ne 10 shirye-shirye da za a gabatar a wannan labarin.
Text Editocin a Linux
Da farko, yana da daraja maganarsu cewa wannan jerin ne ba saman, a akasin haka, duk software cewa za a ƙaddamar kara da rubutu ne "mafi kyau daga cikin mafi kyau", da kuma wanda shirin zuwa zabi ne don warware kawai ku.Vim.
Wannan aikace-aikace ne da kuma inganta version na VI edita, wanda aka yi amfani da Linux tsarin aiki a matsayin misali shirin. A VIM edita ne halin da wani aiki, an kara girman iya aiki da kuma da dama wasu sigogi.
Sunan da aka decrypted kamar yadda VI inganta, wanda yake nufin "isa, VI". A aikace-aikace da aka ɓullo da shan la'akari duk da bukatun da developers. Ya na da babbar dama saituna, saboda haka, daga cikin Linux masu amfani, shi ne sau da yawa ake kira "edita domin shirye-shirye."
Za ka iya shigar da wannan aikace-aikace zuwa kwamfutarka ta amfani da m gabatarwar da wadannan dokokin a Terminal:
Sabunta APT.
Sudo dace-Get Shigar Vim
Note: Bayan danna Shigar da, za ku ga cewa kalmar sirri da ka kayyade lokacin da rijista a cikin tsarin. Lura cewa idan aka saka, shi ne ba a nuna.
Kamar yadda a yanayin saukan vi, ya halatta a yi amfani da shi, kuma a kan umurnin line, da kuma a matsayin mai raba bude aikace-aikace, shi duka dogara a kan yadda mai amfani da ake amfani da su yi shi. Bugu da kari, da VIM edita yana da yawan rarrabe fasali:
- Ginin kalma yana da wani backlight.
- Akwai lakabin tsarin.
- Yana yiwuwa a fadada tab.
- A stock Akwai zaman allo.
- za a iya karya saukar da allo.
- Input na dukan kumshin Alamun ne da za'ayi
Geany.
A Geany edita ne a fairly m software da cewa yana da wani gina-in sa na GTK + utilities. Haka kuma an tsara don ci gaba da shirye-shirye.
Idan akwai bukatar ka shigar da wani shirin sanye take da IDE aiki, wannan edita zai zama mai kyau wani zaɓi. A shirin ba ka damar aiki tare da kusan dukkanin data kasance shirye-shirye da harsuna, da kuma ta ayyuka ko da kuwa sauran kunshe-kunshe.
Don shigar da shirin, biyu dokokin da ya kamata a shigar da alternately:
Sabunta APT.
Sudo dace Shigar Geany -y
Kuma danna bayan kowace shiga key.
A edita ila yau yana da yawan siffofin:
- Godiya ga saitunan sassauƙa, yana yiwuwa a daidaita shirin don kanku;
- Ana ƙidaya dukkan layuka don tabbatar da cewa ana iya gano lambar sauƙi;
- Yana yiwuwa a tabbatar da ƙarin plugins.
Editan Rubutun Rubuta
Editan rubutu da aka gabatar na samar da babbar yawan ayyuka, wanda zai baka damar amfani da shi don gyara ko ƙirƙirar rubutu, da kuma a cikin kyakkyawar rawar.
Don saukarwa da shigar da ƙaddamar da rubutun rubutun, dole ne a yi umarni masu zuwa a tashar:
Sudo Add-avt-spardsitory PPA: Webupd8team / Sublimime-Text-3
Sudo dace-samun sabuntawa
Sudo a dace-sami sauke sublime-rubutu
Kyakkyawan fasalin wannan software shine tallafawa duk manyan harsuna na shirye-shirye, da yaruka masu yin amfani. Akwai adadi mai yawa na fulogi, saboda wane aiki zai iya zama mafi girma. Aikace-aikacen yana da muhimmin fasali: tare da shi, zaku iya buɗe kowane ɓangaren lambar duk fayil na duk fayil ɗin da ke kan kwamfutar.
Bugu da kari, editan rubutu na rubutu yana da wasu fasalulluka wadanda ke ware wannan editan a cikin shirye-shiryen da suke daidai:
- An tsara filogi-inpis bisa tushen harshe na Python;
- Za'a iya gyara lambar a cikin layi daya;
- Kowane aikin da aka kirkireshi, idan ana so, ana iya saita shi daban.
Brackets.
Adobe da Adobe ya bunkasa wannan shirin a cikin 2014. Aikace-aikacen yana da lambar tushe, banda, yana samar da adadi mai yawa na fasalulluka waɗanda ke da ikon sauƙaƙe aikin.
Kamar yadda tare da yawancin shirye-shirye waɗanda aka gabatar a cikin wannan labarin, brackets yana da masaniyar dubawa wanda mai amfani zai iya ganowa sauƙi. Kuma godiya ga hulɗa na edita tare da lambar tushe, ya dace sosai don shiga cikin shirye-shirye ko ƙirar gidan yanar gizo. Af, daidai yake da wannan halayyar cewa yana da amfani daga wannan gedit.
Aikace-aikacen ya dogara da HTML, CSS, dandamali javascript. Yana ɗaukar karamin adadin sarari faifai, amma cikin aikin shirin zai iya ba da dama sauran masu gyara.
Ana shigar da wannan editan ta hanyar da aka gabatar a cikin sahihun "Arasal" na ƙungiyoyi uku:
Susdo Add-app-Strository PPA: Webupd8team / sanduna
Sudo dace-samun sabuntawa
Sudo dace-sami shigar brackets
Abubuwan da ke gaba ya kamata a danganta da abubuwan da suka shafi fasali da yawa:
- Yana yiwuwa a duba lambar shirin a ainihin lokacin;
- Ana bayar da Emeing inline;
- Kuna iya amfani da abin da ake kira kayan gani;
- Editan yana goyan bayan CIGABA.
GEDIT.
Idan dole ne kuyi aiki tare da Desktop na Gnom, to, a wannan yanayin za a yi amfani da tsohuwar editan rubutu. Wannan kyakkyawan shiri ne mai sauki wanda yake da karamin ra'ayi da keɓancewa. Ba lallai ba ne a yi amfani da shi na dogon lokaci.
Don shigar da editan rubutu a cikin tsarin, dole ne ka yi wadannan umarni a tashar:
Sudo dace-samun sabuntawa
Sudo dace-Sami shigar GEDIT
A karo na farko wannan app ya bayyana a cikin 2000, an kirkireshi ne bisa tushen harshen shirye-shirye tare da, amma yana da ikon rike yawancin harsunan shigar da dama.
Aikace-aikacen yana da adadin fasali:
- Tallafi ga kusan duk yarukan shirye-shiryen da ke ciki;
- haske na synthax na dukkan yaruka;
- Da ikon amfani da dukkan nau'ikan haruffa.
Kate.
An shigar da Editar Kate a cikin Kubuntu, shiri ne mai sauqi qwarai kuma mai sauqi da zai baka damar lokaci guda tare da fayiloli da yawa a cikin taga. Za'a iya amfani da aikace-aikacen ƙaddamar da shi azaman yanayin haɓaka haɓaka.
Don shigar da Kate akan Ubuntu ko Mint Mint, an gabatar da umarni masu zuwa a cikin tashar:
Sudo dace-samun sabuntawa
Sudo dace-sami shigar da Kate
Abubuwan fasali na shirin ba da yawa ba, idan idan aka kwatanta da sauran masu shirya rubutu:
- Aikace-aikacen zai ayyana yare a yanayin atomatik;
- Lokacin aiki tare da rubutu na talakawa, shirin zai sanya duk abubuwan da suka wajaba.
Husufi
Wani kyakkyawan shirin yaduwa tsakanin Java masu haɓaka, tunda an halitta shi a cikin wannan yaren. Yana ba da babbar yawan ayyuka daban-daban waɗanda ke ba ku damar ƙirƙirar aikace-aikace a tsarin Java.
Idan mai amfani yana buƙatar buƙatar amfani da wasu yarukan, zai iya isa ya kafa plugins masu dacewa.
Za'a iya amfani da shirin don haɓaka da ƙirar gidan yanar gizo a kan Python, C, C ++, PHP, cobol da sauran yarukan. Don shigar da aikace-aikacen akan Ubuntu ko Linux Mint, an sanya umarni biyu a cikin layin software:
Sabunta APT.
Sudo apt shigar eclipse
Halaye na musamman a cikin wannan software da yawa:
- Ofaya daga cikin abubuwan da aka dogara da kayan aikin da aka yi nufin masu haɓakawa suna amfani da dandalin Java;
- Yana goyan bayan babban adadin plugins.
Kwatantawa.
Tsarin Kewret ya fara bayyana a cikin 2000. An kirkiro shi da umarnin Kde, kuma a matsayin tushen, a wannan yanayin, a wannan yanayin, an gabatar da Editan rubutu Kate yaɗa ta amfani da sabon fasahar KPAAR KEDE KED. Bugu da kari, an gabatar da adadi mai yawa na musamman plugins tare da sakin, saboda abin da aikin software za a iya fadada.
Wani ingancin software da aka bayar shine ikon amfani da shi domin shirya da aka share har ma da fayilolin da aka makala.
An shigar da shirin bayan an kammala dokokin nan:
Sudo dace-samun sabuntawa
Sudo apt-samun shigar da zWrite
Tana da wasu halaye daban-daban:
- Yana da ikon kammala kalmomi a cikin yanayin atomatik;
- Yanayin atomatik ya saita a ciki;
- Syntaix yana da hasken rana;
- Yana yiwuwa a haɗa vi.
Nano.
Shirin Nano shine ɗayan shahararrun ayoyin ayoyin Rubutu wanda aka tsara musamman don dandamali na Unix. Don aiki, ya yi kama da aikace-aikacen Pico, kuma sigar farko ta shirin an inganta shi cikin 2000. Tana da yawan ƙarin fasaloli, godiya ga waɗanda masu haɓakawa suna ɗaukar shi kyakkyawan editan da ke da tushe da rubutu. Koyaya, shi ma yana da sau ɗaya m debe: Nano yana nuna kawai a cikin tsarin kula da umarni.
Don shigar da aikace-aikacen Nano, yi waɗannan umarni masu zuwa a cikin tashar:
Sudo dace-samun sabuntawa
Sudo dace-samun shigar Nano
Aikace-aikacen yana da halaye da dama:
- yana da binciken da aka riga aka shigar, wanda yake kula da rajistar;
- Da karfi tallafawa autoconf.
GNU EMACS.
Wannan editan yana daya daga cikin mafi "tsoffin", Podlyman ne wanda aka kirkira shi, wanda lokaci guda ya kafa aikin GNU. Aikace-aikacen ya lalace a cikin masu shirye-shiryen da suke aiki tare da Linux, an rubuta shi cikin C da rasarwa harsuna.
Don shigar da shirin a kan dandalin ubuntu da Linux Mint, an gabatar da kungiyoyi biyu a madadin:
Sudo dace-samun sabuntawa
Sudo dace-sami shigar Emacs
An bambanta aikace-aikacen ta hanyar halaye masu zuwa:
- Zai iya aiki tare da mail da nau'ikan labarai iri-iri;
- Yana da tallafi sosai ga haruffa da shirye-shiryen shirye-shirye;
- Yana ba da ikon yin aiki tare da debagger ta bincika ta hanyar shigar da keɓaɓɓen faɗaɗa.
Ƙarshe
Zaɓi Edita na rubutu don tsarin da ke tushen tsarin layi, dangane da ayyukan da aka sanya, kamar yadda kowane irin software ɗin samfuran da aka ɗauka ya fi dacewa da wasu dalilai.
Musamman, idan an shirya yin aiki tare da Javascript, zai fi kyau a shigar da eclipse, don yawan yawan shirye-shiryen shirye-shirye daban-daban da sauran haruffa, aikace-aikacen Kate, za a sami mafi dacewa.