Yadda za a kafa NVDIA Driver in Linux

By tsoho, a lokacin shigarwa na Linux aiki tsarin rabawa, duk da zama dole direbobi da suke da jituwa tare da wannan OS suna ɗora Kwatancen da kuma ta atomatik kara da cewa. Duk da haka, wannan ba ko da yaushe mafi dacewa versions ko da asusun mai amfani don hannu shigar da m aka gyara domin wani dalili. Yana da ya shafi wannan kuma software don mai hoto adaftan daga NVDIA.

Shigar da direbobi ga NVDIA video katin a Linux

Yau mun ba da shawara kwakkwance aiwatar da neman da kuma installing direbobi a misali na Ubuntu. A wasu rare rabawa, wannan tsari za a aiwatar identically, amma idan wani abu ya gaza, nemo bayanin da kuskure code a cikin aikin hukuma takardun da kuma warware matsalar samuwa ga hanyoyin. Nan da nan, ina son a lura da cewa hanyoyin kasa ba su dace for Linux, wanda su ne a kan mai rumfa na'ura, saboda VMware direba da ake amfani a can.

Bayan haka, za ka iya tafiya kai tsaye zuwa karshe hanya ko shigarwa na dace direba. The aiki ne da za'ayi ta biyu daban-daban hanyoyin.

Hanyar 1: riƙe

Yawancin lokaci da zama dole software ne a hukuma ko mai amfani repositories (storages). Mai amfani ne isa ya aza daga can da zama dole files da kuma shigar da su a kan kwamfutarka. Duk da haka, da data bayar a daban-daban kafofin iya bambanta a munasaba, don haka bari mu bincika biyu zabin bi da bi.

Official mangaza

Official ajiya wurare suna da goyan bayan software developers da kuma sauran abubuwa. A cikin al'amarin, za ka bukatar ka tuntube da misali direban mangaza:

1. A cikin m, kiran sauri Ubuntu-Drivers Devices.



2. A kibiya bayyana, za ka iya samun samarwa version na da direba don shigarwa.



3. Idan kayyade version kara muku, shigar da shi ta hanyar Sudo Ubuntu-Drivers Autoinstall don ƙara duk aka gyara, ko Sudo dace Shigar NVDIA-Driver-XXX kawai ga graphics direba, inda XXX ne samarwa version.

Idan mafi yawan 'yan majalisar ba ka zama a cikin wannan ajiya, shi ya kasance ne kawai a yi amfani da al'ada don ƙara da ake bukata fayiloli zuwa tsarin.

User mangaza

A amfani repositories, da fayilolin sabunta mafi sau da yawa, kuma yawanci karshe gina bayyana a can farko. Za ka iya amfani da irin wannan storages kamar haka:

1. A cikin m, sudo Add-dace-mangaza PPA: Graphics-Drivers / PPA, sa'an nan kuma danna kan shiga.



2. Tabbatar da download daga kayyade kafofin.



3. Bayan Ana ɗaukaka kunshe-, shi ya kasance don kunna saba umurnin Ubuntu-Drivers Devices.



4. Yanzu Saka da Sudo dace Shigar NVDIA-Driver-XXX kirtani, inda XXX ne direban version kana so.



5. Don Allah ƙara fayiloli ta zabi da daidai zaɓi.



6. Sa ran bayyanar da shigar da filin.

A Linux Mint, za ka iya amfani da teams daga Ubuntu, saboda su ne cikakken jituwa. A Debian, mai hoto direba ne kara via sudo dace shigar NVDIA-direba. Elementary OS masu amfani ya shiga irin wannan Lines alternately:

Sudo dace-samun sabuntawa

Sudo dace-Samu darajar

Sudo dace Shigar Software-Properties-Common

Sudo Add-dace-mangaza PPA: Graphics-Drivers / PPA

Sudo dace-samun sabuntawa

Sudo dace-Samu darajar

Sudo dace-Get Shigar NVDIA-XXX.

A wasu kasa m rabawa, da ayyuka iya dan kadan bambanta, wanda ake dangantawa da sunan mangaza da bambanci a cikin teams, sabili da haka, kamar yadda muka riga muka ce a sama, a hankali karanta takardun daga developers.

Hanyar 2: Mai dubawa Mai hoto

Topics, suka yi ba tukuna aka alama a cikin manajan da saka wasan bidiyo, fiye dace don amfani da zana ke dubawa kayan aikin shigar da zama dole direbobi. Wannan hanya da aka yi a cikin biyu daban-daban zažužžukan.

Shirye-shiryen da updates

Da farko fifiko, shi ne ya kamata a lura da misali aikace-aikace "Shirye-shiryen da Updates". Ta hanyar shi ne kara da version na software da cewa shi ne a cikin aikin hukuma ajiya, da kuma wannan ne yake aikata kamar wannan:

1. Bude menu kuma sami "Shirye-shiryen da Updates" ta hanyar bincike.



2. Ka je wa "Advanced Drivers" tab.



3. A nan, samun shi daga da kuma duba daidai version na NVDIA software, alama da shi tare da wani alama kuma zaɓi "Aiwatar Canje-canje".



4. Bayan haka, shi ne bu mai kyau to zata sake farawa da kwamfuta.

Irin wannan hanyar ba dace da masu amfani da suke samarwa ga kafa direba ta taro da haihuwa wanda aka gano a cikin official website. Musamman ga su can ne mai raba zaɓi.

Shafin yanar gizo na hukuma

A hanya hanya zai har yanzu bukatar kaddamar da "Terminal", amma ya kamata ka shiga can daya kawai umurninSa. A dukan tsari mai sauki ne kuma za'ayi a dama akafi.

1. Tafi zuwa ga NVDIA website, ta hanyar da ka yi da definition na karshe version na da direba, da sauke shi zuwa ga kwamfuta ta danna kan "Download Yanzu" button.



2. Lokacin da ka nuna wa browser popup window, zaɓi Ajiye fayil.



3. Gudun shigar da fayil ɗin shigarwa ta hanyar sh ~ / Download / Nvidia-linux-x86-6101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101-4.run sunan suna. Idan kuskure ya bayyana, ƙara sudo hujja a farkon umarnin.



4. Yi tsammanin shigar da kaya.



5. Taggawa zai bayyana inda kake son bin umarnin da aka bayar kuma zaɓi zaɓuɓɓukan da suka dace.

Bayan kammala aikin, sake kunna komputa don yin canje-canje ga karfi.

Dubawa da al'ada aiki na shigar direbobi ne da za'ayi ta Sudo LSPCI -VNN umurnin | Grep -i VGA - 18, inda daga cikin dukkan layin zai zama dole don nemo "direban Kernel a Amfani: NVIDIA". An bincika goyan bayan Hardware ta hanyar Glxinfo | Grep Opengl | Grep Reenerer.

Hanyoyi don shigar da software don adaftaran hoto na NVIDIA ya wanzu daban, kawai kuna buƙatar zaɓar mafi kyau da aiki don rarraba. Maimaita cewa hukuncin kurakuran da suka tashi don juya zuwa ga Ofishin hukuma na OS, inda dole ne a fentin kowane umarni masu mahimmanci.