Yadda ake ganin jerin diski a Linux

Sabon shiga waɗanda suka ƙaura zuwa ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan rarraba Linux kwanan nan, galibi ana tambayar su duba jerin haɗin haɗin. Mai sarrafa fayil na hoto harsashi ne mafi sau da yawa, ta sha bamban daga wannan "shugaba" a cikin Windows, don haka da yawa kawai ba su sani ba inda duk tafiyarwa ana nuna. Labarin yau ya kamata ya taimake ka jimre wa aikin, saboda zamu nuna zaɓuɓɓukan da suka fi dacewa da shi wanda ya fi dacewa da diski daban-daban a kusan kowane taron jama'ar Linux.

Muna duba jerin diski a cikin Linux

Nan da nan bayyana cewa za a yi ƙarin ayyukan da a cikin ubuntatu sababbi yana gudanar da daidaitaccen zane da mai sarrafa fayil. Idan kuna kallon cewa hoton da aka gabatar bai dace da yanayin ku ba, kada ku damu, kawai kuna da cikakkiyar cikakkiyar cikakkiyar cikakkiyar cikakkiyar tsarinsa. Mafi m, wurin dukkan abubuwa zasu kusan guda. In ba haka ba, dole ne ku juya ga takaddun hukuma, amma yana da dacewa tare da wasu da ba wuya a ci karo da FM. Da farko, bari mu duba yadda ake duba jerin diski ta hanyar kwasfa mai hoto, tunda yawancin masu amfani da masu amfani kawai suka firgita da dokokin ".

Hanyar 1: Menu Mai sarrafa fayil

Idan an shigar da yanayin hoto a cikin rarraba Linux, wannan yana nufin cewa yana da mai sarrafa fayil ɗin da ke da alhakin hulɗa tare da kundin adireshi da shirye-shirye. Kowane FM yana da ɓangaren da zai ba ku damar sanin bayanin da kuke sha'awar yau.

1. Bude Mai sarrafa fayil yana dacewa a gare ku, alal misali, ta hanyar alamar da ta dace akan "abubuwan da aka fi so".



2. Yankin ba koyaushe yana aiki koyaushe, wanda muke buƙata yanzu, don haka dole ne a haɗa shi. Don yin wannan, danna maɓallin "Fayilolin" da ke kan bangon saman, kuma a cikin menu na mahallin da aka buɗe, bincika "Side The Stanel".



3. Yanzu zaku iya lura da dukkanin abubuwan da aka haɗa, gami da filayen walƙiya, DVDs da mahaɗan ta hanyar haɗin ta USB, an cire su a hagu.



4. Nan da nan zaka iya buɗe wannan wurin ko danna kan layi tare da maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta na dama don bayyana ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka.



5. Abubuwan da ke taga mafi sau da yawa sun yarda su daidaita rabawa ga wannan jagorar kuma shirya haƙƙoƙi ta hanyar cirewa ko sanya ƙuntatawa ga wasu asusun.

Kamar yadda kake gani, kawai 'yan secondsan seconds ya ɗauka don duba jerin haɗin haɗi ta hanyar babban mai sarrafa fayil. Koyaya, wannan hanyar ana ɗaukar mafi iyakantacce saboda gaskiyar cewa tana ba ku damar koyon bayani kawai game da diski na cirewa kuma baya fitar da ƙarin bayani game da ma'ana. Saboda haka, idan ba ku dace da wannan hanyar ba, ci gaba zuwa nazarin masu zuwa.

Hanyar 2: "disks" mai amfani

A yawancin kwasfa da yawa, an shigar da shirin diski, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi don sarrafa HDD da wasu na'urorin da aka haɗa. Anan zaka karɓi bayanai akan bayanan ma'ana da kuma tsarin kayan aikin, da kuma ƙaddamar da wannan software ɗin kamar haka:

1. Bude menu na ainihi kuma yi amfani da binciken don sauri sami aikace-aikacen da suka dace.



2. Gudu ta hanyar danna shi tare da lkm.



3. Kalli kwamitin hagu. Ana nuna nau'ikan fayafai anan, tushen da duka.



4. A hannun dama ka ga ƙarin bayani, ciki har da rabuwa ga rabuwa.

Duk sauran ayyukan da ke gudana a cikin "resks amfani" sun yi nufin sarrafa bangare na gaba ɗaya, alal misali, zaku iya ƙirƙirar sabon ƙarawa na dabaru, tsara shi ko goge shi. A yau ba za mu mai da hankali kan wannan ba, tunda batun kayan shine don cika wasu ayyuka.

Hanyar 3: shirin Gparted

Yanzu a cikin dama kyauta Akwai shirye-shiryen taimako na taimako don Linux, wanda ke faɗaɗa ayyukan tsarin tsarin aiki. Daga cikin irin wannan software akwai kayan aikin don gudanar da faifai. A matsayin misali, mun ɗauki ƙarfi kuma mun so nuna ƙa'idar hulɗa tare da irin wannan software.

1. Bude menu na aikace-aikacen kuma kunna tashar. Zai zama dole kawai don shigar da software.



2. Shigar da sudo apt-samun shigar da jagorar GParted a can sannan danna maɓallin Shigar.



3. Wannan umarnin yana gudana a madadin Superuser, wanda ke nufin cewa dole ne ku tabbatar da asusun ta shigar da kalmar wucewa a cikin kirtani wanda ya bayyana.



4. Bayan haka, tabbatar da aikin saukar da kayan tarihin adana bayanai ta zaɓi zaɓi D. zaɓi



5. Jira don ƙare kunshin aiki. A lokacin wannan, kar a kashe na'ura wasan bidiyo kuma kada ku bi wasu ayyuka a OS.



6. Kuna iya gudanar da gparted nan da nan ta hanyar shigar da umarnin Supunged.



7. A nan gaba zai zama da sauƙin amfani da menu na aikace-aikacen, gano alamar da take dacewa a can.



8. Lokacin farawa, zaku buƙaci tabbatar da amincin asusun SuperUser ta sake shigar da kalmar sirri.



9. Yanzu zaku iya duba jerin disss, tsarin fayil ɗin su, wuraren da aka ɗora, masu girma dabam da kuma duk faɗin dabarar dabaru.

Akwai yawan adadin adadin waɗannan shirye-shiryen bita. Kowannensu yana aiki a game da wannan ƙa'idar, amma a lokaci guda yana da wasu fasali. Zabi irin wannan shawarar, turawa daga bukatunku. Idan kawai kuna buƙatar duba jerin diski, zai dace da cikakken software kyauta.

Hanyar 4: abubuwan amfani da na'ura masu amfani

A ƙarshe, mun bar mafi wuya, amma ingantacciyar hanya wanda zai iya nuna matsakaicin adadin bayanai masu amfani game da duk diski masu haɗin kai da kuma irin ma'ana. Don yin wannan, dole ne ka shigar da kungiyoyi a cikin na'ura wasan bidiyo, amma babu wani abin da rikitarwa. Bari mu gano babban tsarin abubuwan amfani.

1. Bude "tashar" mafi dacewa a gare ku. Za mu yi amfani da gunki na musamman akan kwamitin "abubuwan sodasuwa".



2. Da farko muna ba ku shawara don duba dukkanin allon / DV /, wanda ke adana bayanai game da abubuwan haɗawa. Ana yin wannan ta hanyar ls -l / DIV / Umni.



3. Kamar yadda kake gani, layin da yawa sun bayyana akan allon. Ba dukansu sun dace da mu yanzu ba.



4. Tace ta na'urorin SD. Don yin wannan, shigar da ls -l / DeV / | Grep SD kuma danna Shigar.



5. Yanzu kuna ganin layin da ke da alhakin haɗin gwiwa da ginannun bayanan bayanai.



6. Idan kana da bukatar gano duk inda ake cirewa da kuma aka gina kafofin watsa labarai, shigar da Dutsen.



7. Babban jerin zai bayyana, inda duk bayanan da kuke sha'awar za a gabatar.



8. Bayani game da masu girma dabam da sarari faifai ana bayyana su ta hanyar DF ​​-H.



9. Wannan jerin iri ɗaya suna nuna dutsen da tsarin fayil.



10. Kungiyar ta ƙarshe ana kiranta LSBLK, kuma yana ba ku damar duba duk bayanan da ake magana a kai a sama, da lokaci.

Akwai wasu kungiyoyi don tantance halaye masu mahimmanci, amma suna jin daɗin da yawa ba a gabatar da su ba, saboda haka za mu rage su. Idan kuna da sha'awar koya game da duk waɗannan kungiyoyin, koya bayanan rarraba aiki.

Yanzu kun saba da zaɓuɓɓuka huɗu don duba jerin diski a Linux. Kowannensu yana sa ya gaza gano bayanan nau'ikan nau'ikan daban-daban, don haka kowane mai amfani zai sami zaɓi kaɗan don kanku kuma zai iya amfani da shi ba tare da wata matsala ba.