Yadda ake yin mocapa a cikin Photoshop

Mataki na 1: Zaɓuɓɓukan ƙira da bango

Da farko dai, ya zama dole don yanke shawara ko kuna son yin abin da kuke so ku yi a Adobe Photoshop, da kuma ƙirƙirar tushen - hoto na dacewar abin da bai kamata ya kasance a ƙarshe ba hoto.

Lokacin shirya, yi amfani da hanyoyin haske da yawa kuma ɗauki hotuna lokaci ɗaya a kusurwoyi da yawa don na iya yin aiki tare da wasu zaɓuɓɓuka. Hakanan a lura cewa ana iya ƙirƙirar wasu nau'ikan mocapas ba tare da tushen ba, gami da amfani da kida na 3, amma a wannan yanayin ƙwarewar da ake buƙata tare da Photoshop ana buƙatar su.

Mataki na 2: Aiki tare da launi

Kafin a ci gaba da kirkirar filaye, ya zama dole a ambaci yiwuwar canjin launi a duniya, wanda galibi ana buƙatar, a cikin yanayin kwafi a kan sutura ko jita-jita. Don aiwatar da irin wannan damar, za a sami isasshen kayan aiki don kasaftawa da masks da masks.

Kara karantawa: Sauya launin abubuwa da fata a Adobe Photoshop

Yayin aiki tare da Lines, ya fi kyau amfani da Layer Layer Lay da kuma mai faɗi abin rufe fuska don amfani da launuka ta hanyar toning. Sannan hoto na asali ba zai canza ba kuma koyaushe zaka iya yin canje-canje idan wani zaɓi bai yi kama da an yi ciki ba.

Mataki na 3: Abubuwan horo

Hanyar mafi m hanyar tasirin tasirin a cikin Photoshop na Adobe shine amfani da abubuwa masu wayo da kuma abin da aka ambata a baya, yana ba ka damar maye gurbin abubuwan da ke cikin dannawa. Za'a bincika tsarin halittar a cikin lamarinmu game da batun alamar talla, wanda kawai ya shafi kafofin da ke waje.

1. Ta hanyar "fayil" a saman shirin, zaku buɗe hoton da ake so. Mai rikitarwa da cigaba da tsari, kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, ya dogara da abin da aka zaɓa.



2. Zaɓi "rectangle" kayan aiki akan kwamitin hagu a gefen hagu na allon kuma ƙirƙirar siffar da ya dace akan yankin akan hoton inda aka maye gurbin abu. Mafi kyau a matsayin tushen ɗaukar launuka don babu matsaloli a mataki na gaba.

   Kara karantawa: Kirkirar rectangles da Figures a Adobe Photoshop



3. Bayan kammala shirye-shiryen form, danna-dama akan fayil ɗin a kan yadudduka kwamiti kuma yi amfani da "sauya zuwa abun da hankali" zaɓi. Bayan aiki akan Thumbnails, icon ne na Smart abu.



4. A saman Stanel, Fadada jerin "Gyara", je zuwa "Canza" juyawa "kuma zaɓi" murdiya ". Tare da wannan yanayin, ya zama dole don daidaita adadi a kan hoton na asali.

   Kara karantawa: abubuwa masu canzawa a Adobe Photoshop

   

   Dole ne a sanya babban mai da hankali kan sasanninta, idan ya cancanta, ta amfani da wasu kayan aikin.

   

   Idan abu yana da tsari mai zagaye, ta hanyar canji guda ɗaya "wajibi ne don kunna yanayin" ɓarna ". Na gaba, ya kamata ya zama daidai form na zama, tun bayan amfani, kowane canje-canje zai kasance matsala sosai.



5. Bayan kammala gyarawa da kuma tabbatar da rashin kayan aikin da ba'a so ba, zaɓi fayil iri ɗaya daga jerin kunnuwan da kuma amfani da maɓallin "ƙara mask ɗin a cikin ɓangaren kwamitin. A sakamakon haka, sabon yanki mai fa'ida zai bayyana kusa da ƙaramin.

   Kara karantawa: Aiki tare da yadudduka marks a Adobe Photoshop



6. Zaɓi duka Layer kuma canza fassarar don haka abubuwan da ke cikin bango a bayyane suke a cikin adadi. Don kawar da wannan nau'in rashin daidaituwa, danna kan ƙaramin abu mai kyau, ɗauki baƙar fata da kuma a hankali yankin da ya dace, yana ba da hoton dabi'ar halitta.



7. Mokap da yawa da sifofi a cikin hoto, musamman idan an ƙara hoton ba tare da tsayayyen tsari ba, ya kamata ka yi ta hanyar kwafin wani abu mai wayo kuma mai zuwa. Wannan shine kyakkyawan tsari don ƙirƙira, misali, katunan kasuwanci, waɗanda matsayinsu ya bambanta, amma ƙirar ta kasance iri ɗaya.

   

   Ajiyayyen fayil ɗin ajiya a cikin PSD Tsarin tare da kowane suna kuma tafi zuwa mataki na gaba. A ƙarshe, ya kuma kula idan an kirkiri ICAM don amfani da lokaci guda, yana da kyau a yi aiki tare da abin rufe fuska, kuma ba tare da wani abu mai wayo ba.

   Mataki na 4: ƙara hotuna

   Mataki na ƙarshe na ƙirƙirar Mokapa da aka bayyana ta hanyar hanyar shine cika yankin da aka shirya a baya ta amfani da damar da abubuwa masu wayo. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa a cikin yanayin da isasshen tsayayyen lalata, ƙarshen ƙarshen na iya kallon duk yadda kuke tsammani.

   1. Kasancewa a fayil ɗin da aka shirya a baya, danna ƙaramin abu mai wayo akan kwamitin yadudduka. Hakanan zaka iya dama danna kuma zaɓi "Shirya abun ciki".

   

   2. An buɗe takaddun a sakamakon sakamako shine abin da aka zaɓa ba tare da la'akari da duk canje-canje da aka yi ba, wanda, duk da haka, za a yi amfani da shi ta atomatik bayan ajiyawar. Don haka, duk abin da kuke buƙatar yi shine ƙara abubuwan da ake buƙata, ko rubutu ko hotuna.

   

   3. Don amfani da canje-canje, yi amfani da maɓallin "Ctrl + S" ko "Ajiye" a cikin menu na Fayil. Idan ka juya zuwa fayil na asali, zaka iya lura da sakamakon aikin da aka yi, tunda yanki mara komai zai canza sosai.

      

      Daga cikin wadansu abubuwa, tasirin tasiri suna ci gaba da aiki akan abu mai wayo, sabili da haka ba za ku iya damuwa da launi ba, ko, alal misali, inuwa.

   

   Gabaɗaya, wannan mataki shine mafi sauƙi, idan kun yanke shawara gaba da abin da kuke so ku yi. A lokaci guda, mafi yawan mutane da yawa tare da ƙwarewa dauka a matsayin tushen ba talakawa, da hotunan vector akan ingancin wanda ba zai iya yin tasiri akan ingancin ba.

   Mataki na 5: Gyara, Lantarki da Shadow

   Ko bayan ƙara hoto ta amfani da abu mai wayo, sakamakon ƙarshe na iya ba daidai ba idan akwai maɓallan haske da yawa da ke shafar bayyanar inuwa da haske. A wannan yanayin, dole ne kuyi wa halittar gyaran kuri'ar akayi daban-daban ga kowane abu a cikin Dakin PSD.

   1. Danna LCM a kan Layer kuma a kan kasan panel a cikin shafi guda ɗaya, yi amfani da "ƙirƙirar sabon Layer Layer ko cika" maɓallin ".

   

   2. Matsar da wani lokaci a halin yanzu sama da abu mai fasaha, latsa PCM kuma zaɓi "ƙirƙiri abin rufe fuska". Sakamakon haka, kibiya tana nuna Layer da ke ƙasa ya kamata ya bayyana kusa da ƙaramin ƙarami.

   

   3. A kan shafin Properties, yi amfani da jadawalin matakin don yin ra'ayi da yarda. Abin takaici, ba shi yiwuwa ba da takamaiman shawarwari, saboda kowane yanayi mutum ne.

      

      Maimaita haske da inuwa, idan ya cancanta, zaku iya amfani da sabon Layer da buroshi mai laushi, kawai ƙirƙirar nau'in da ya dace. Bayan haka, zai isa ya canza matakin bayyananniyar magana da yanayin mai rufewa.

   Mataki na 6: Kammalawa

   Bayan fahimtar tsarin halitta, abu na ƙarshe da za a yi shine don adana iCam a cikin fayil ɗin PSD ta hanyar analogy tare da kowane takaddar daga yadudduka da yawa. Wannan aikin an sake nazarin wannan aikin a cikin koyarwar daban akan shafin.

   Kara karantawa: adana hotuna a Adobe Photoshop

   

   Na dabam kara cewa a kiyaye da kanta ita ce mafi kyawun rarraba abubuwa zuwa ƙungiyoyi daban-daban kuma sanya taken. Wannan zai ba ku damar ku da kowane mai amfani tare da kyakkyawar ta'aziyya don aiki tare da fayil ɗin.